scholarly journals DAYA SAING EKSPOR DAN PERKEMBANGAN PANGSA PASAR IKAN TUNA INDONESIA DI PASAR INTERNASIONAL PERIODE 2012-2016

2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-18
Author(s):  
Dwi Ayu Sekarini Putri ◽  
Firman Rosjadi ◽  
Made Siti Sundari
Keyword(s):  
Market Share ◽  
Comparative Advantage ◽  
Total Export ◽  
Asian Countries ◽  
Revealed Comparative Advantage ◽  
Tuna Fish ◽  
Export Product ◽  
Share Value

This study seeks to understand the competitiveness of the Indonesia tuna fish by comparing with other Asian countries. The analysis employed the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) method to examine the Indonesian tuna fish exportvalue data in comparison to the total export value of all commodities in Indonesia. The observation took place between 2012 and 2016. The findings indicates that there was an increasing amount of tuna fish volume before 2014, followed by the plumeted amount of export at the following years. However, the RCA index remained greater than one, which indicates that the Indonesian tuna still became the major export product. The highest RCA Index occuredd in 2013 with 4.72 for 4,63% of Indonesia’s market share value. This study also discuss some limitations of the applied RCA.

scholarly journals The Prospects and The Competitiveness of Textile Commodities and Indonesian Textile Product in the Global Market

ETIKONOMI ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Dwi Prasetyani ◽  
Ali Zainal Abidin ◽  
Nanda Adhi Purusa ◽  
Fahrein All Sandra
Keyword(s):  
Case Studies ◽  
Market Share ◽  
Comparative Advantage ◽  
Textile Industry ◽  
Global Market ◽  
Revealed Comparative Advantage ◽  
Export Markets ◽  
Textile Product ◽  
Export Product ◽  
Lost Opportunity

This study has two objectives: first, to test the competitiveness of Textile Commodities and Indonesian Textile Product (TPT) in the global market and identify the prospects of the new export markets. Second, identify the competitiveness of the textile industry using case studies in the Solo Raya region. The Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) and Export Product Dynamics (EPD) methods are using in this study. The results show that Indonesian TPT commodities have a lost opportunity category in the central export destinations countries, such as a decline in market share. Indonesian TPT commodities have prospects in Austria, Canada, Finland, Norway, Portugal, Qatar, and Sweden due to competitiveness and domination in the market. Besides, the condition of the Indonesian textile industry competitiveness shows low competitiveness in terms of factor conditions, demand conditions, supporting and related industries, strategy, structure, and competition that are components of Porter's diamond model.JEL Classification: L6, L67How to Cite:Prasetyani, D., Abidin, A. Z., Purusa, N. A., & Sandra, F. A. (2020). The Prospects and The Competitiveness of Textile Commodities and Indonesian Textile Product in the Global Market. Etikonomi: Jurnal Ekonomi, 19(1), 1 – 18. https://doi.org/10.15408/etk.v19i1.12886.

An Analysis of Shaoxing Textile Industry’s International Competitiveness: The Perspective of the Export Evaluation Indexes

2011 ◽  
Vol 331 ◽  
pp. 722-725
Author(s):  
Ai Qing Jiang ◽  
Rong Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Competitive Advantage ◽  
Market Share ◽  
Comparative Advantage ◽  
Textile Industry ◽  
International Competitiveness ◽  
International Market ◽  
Revealed Comparative Advantage ◽  
Evaluation Indexes ◽  
Trade Competitiveness ◽  
Revealed Comparative Advantage Index

First the thesis analyzes the development situation of Shaoxing textile industry. Then three export evaluation indexes (international market share, trade competitiveness index, revealed comparative advantage index) were selected to analyze and prove the international competitiveness of Shaoxing textile and clothing. At last, it proves that Shaoxing textile and clothing has very strong competitive advantage and also puts forward several suggestions to strengthen this competitiveness.

scholarly journals ANALISIS DAYA SAING EKSPOR UDANG BRATASENA ADIWARNA PASCA PEMUTUSAN HUBUNGAN KERJA PETAMBAK DAN PERUSAHAAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Tety Rachmawati ◽  
Rahayu Lestari ◽  
Nuzul Inas Nabila
Keyword(s):  
Market Share ◽  
Comparative Advantage ◽  
Employment Relationship ◽  
Quantitative Approach ◽  
Shrimp Farming ◽  
Revealed Comparative Advantage ◽  
Export Competitiveness ◽  
Depth Interviews

The termination of the employment relationship between the farmers and the company has changed the shrimp farming pattern in Bratasena Adiwarna. Prior to termination of employment, Bratasena was the largest shrimp exporter in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the competitiveness of Bratasena shrimp exports, after the termination of employment between farmers and companies. In addition, this research also aims to see the contribution of Bratasena shrimp exports in an effort to support the increase in shrimp exports in Lampung Province following the target of Lampung as the National Shrimp Granary. Data obtained by reviewing several primary and secondary documents and in-depth interviews with several sources, namely farmers, the head of the export division of PT. Central Pertiwi Bahari, as well as the Head of the Office of Marine Affairs and Fisheries in Lampung Province. This study uses a quantitative approach with the calculation of RCA (Revealed Comparative Advantage) to find the value of Bratasena shrimp export competitiveness and market share analysis to see the contribution of Bratasena shrimp exports to the increase in fisheries exports in Lampung Province. The results of this study indicate that the export competitiveness value is quite strong for Bratasena shrimp exports and the contribution of Bratasena shrimp exports to fisheries exports in Lampung Province is also quite large. However, after termination of employment between farmers and companies, the value of export competitiveness and contribution of Bratasena shrimp has decreased. Keywords: competitiveness, export, shrimp

scholarly journals DAYA SAING MINYAK SAWIT DAN DAMPAK RENEWABLE ENERGY DIRECTIVE (RED) UNI EROPA TERHADAP EKSPOR INDONESIA DI PASAR UNI EROPA

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Gisa Rachma Khairunisa ◽  
Tanti Novianti
Keyword(s):  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Gravity Model ◽  
Palm Oil ◽  
Comparative Advantage ◽  
Revealed Comparative Advantage ◽  
Crude Palm Oil ◽  
Export Product ◽  
Lost Opportunity

<p>Minyak sawit dalam bentuk <em>Crude Palm Oil</em> merupakan komoditi ekspor unggulan Indonesia.Indonesia merupakan produsen dan eksportir minyak sawit terbesar di dunia.Uni Eropa merupakan pengimpor minyak sawit Indonesia terbesar kedua setelah India, sehingga dapat mempengaruhi kondisi ekspor minyak sawit Indonesia.Pada tahun 2009 Uni Eropa mengeluarkan kebijakan<em>Renewable Energy Directive </em>yang dapat berdampak kepada ekspor minyak sawit Indonesia.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendekripsikan gambaran umum minyak sawit, menganalisis posisi daya saing minyak sawit Indonesia menggunakan metode <em>Revealed Comparative Advantage </em>(RCA) dan <em>Export Product Dynamics</em> (EPD) serta menganalisis dampak kebijakan <em>Renewable Energy Directive</em> terhadap terhadap kinerja ekspor minyak sawit Indonesia dengan menggunakan <em>gravity model</em>. Hasil analisis RCA menunjukkan bahwa minyak sawit Indonesia memiliki keunggulan komparatif (nilai RCA&gt;1). Analisis EPD minyak sawit Indonesia di pasar Uni Eropa berada pada posisi“<em>Rising Star”</em>, Jepang berada di posisi “<em>Retreat” </em>dan Jerman berada pada posisi“<em>Lost Opportunity”</em>. Hasil analisis <em>gravity model</em> menunjukkan GDP perkapita Indonesia, populasi negaratujuan, jarak ekonomi, dan kebijakan <em>Renewable Energy Directive </em>signifikan memengaruhi nilai ekspor minyak sawit, sedangkan nilai tukar riil Indonesia tidak berpengaruhsignifikan.</p>

scholarly journals THE LEVEL OF COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGES OF WORLD MAIN COFFEE PRODUCERS

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 227-246
Author(s):  
Nia Rosiana ◽  
Rita Nurmalina ◽  
Ratna Winandi ◽  
Amzul Rifin
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Market Share ◽  
Comparative Advantage ◽  
Coffee Consumption ◽  
World Market ◽  
Export Market ◽  
Revealed Comparative Advantage ◽  
Coffee Production ◽  
Average Growth ◽  
The World

Tingkat pertumbuhan produksi kopi dunia cenderung menurun dibandingkan dengan tingkat pertumbuhan konsumsi kopi dunia. Hal ini disebabkan oleh menurunnya produksi kopi di negara-negara penghasil utama. Hal ini berdampak pada jumlah kopi yang diekspor untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan kopi dunia. Penelitian ini menganalisis tingkat persaingan antar negara produsen utama dalam lima periode waktu dengan menggunakan analisis Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) dan Dynamic Revealed Comparative Advantage (DRCA). Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pada periode 2001-2003, rata-rata pertumbuhan daya saing antar negara paling tinggi dibanding periode lainnya. Hal ini dikarenakan adanya peningkatan ekspor yang cukup signifikan dari negara Honduras yang berdampak pada nilai RCA. Dalam periode 2012-2015, Colombia merupakan negara yang memiliki tingkat pertumbuhan daya saing paling tinggi karena peningkatan jumlah ekspor yang cukup signifikan. Perubahan daya saing dapat mempengaruhi perubahan posisi pasar ekspor suatu negara. Dalam periode 2012-2015, terdapat penurunan pangsa pasar yang terjadi di Vietnam, Ethiopia, India, Honduras, Guatemala dan Peru sedangkan peningkatan pangsa pasar terjadi di Brazil, Colombia, Indonesia, dan Uganda. Posisi Indonesia di pasar kopi dunia tahun 2015 yaitu failing stars dimana pangsa kopi Indonesia lebih tinggi dari pangsa kopi dunia. Peningkatan daya saing akan meningkatkan pangsa pasar suatu negara yang didukung oleh peningkatan teknologi, kualitas dan produktivitas kopi. The rate of world coffee production growth tends to decrease compared to the growth rate of world coffee consumption. This is due to the decline of coffee production in some major producing countries. This has an impact on the quantity of exported coffee to meet the demand of world's coffee. This paper analyzed the level of competition among major producing countries in five periods of time using the analysis of RCA and DRCA. The results showed that during the period 2001-2003,the average growth of competitiveness among countries was found to be the highest compared to other periods. This was due to a significant increase in export from Honduras which affected the value of RCA. During the period 2012-2015, Colombia became a country that achieved the highest growth rate of competitiveness due to the significant increase in the number of export. Change in competitiveness can affect the export market position of a country. During the period 2012-2015, the decline in market shared occurred in Vietnam, Ethiopia, India, Honduras, Guatemala, and Peru, while the increasing market share occurred in Brazil, Colombia, Indonesia, and Uganda. Indonesia’s position in the world coffee in 2015 was at failing stars in which the coffee share in that country was higher than in the world market. Increased competitiveness will enhance the market share of a country that is supported by improvement of the technology, quality and productivity of coffee.

scholarly journals PERDAGANGAN INTRA-INDUSTRI ASEAN-5 TERHADAP INDIA DAN KOREA SELATAN

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Utami Baroroh
Keyword(s):  
South Korea ◽  
Competitive Advantage ◽  
Comparative Advantage ◽  
Iron Ore ◽  
Intensity Level ◽  
Revealed Comparative Advantage ◽  
Total Trade ◽  
Competition Intensity ◽  
Industry Trade ◽  
Export Product

The aim of this research is to analyze the export product competitive advantage and trade’s flow in Indonesia and ASEAN to India and South Korea. Besides that, this research also mapping the opportunity and threat that show by Indonesian export characteristics through it competency and the composition of export products. The variables that used in this research are the total trade of iron ore, machine, and automotive from each countries, the world’s total trade, and export total from each countries. The methods that used were intra-industry trade (IIT) index and revealed comparative advantage (RCA). The result shows that in general the intra-industry trade for iron ore, machine, and automotive commodities in ASEAN-5 region and also India and South Korea in medium integration level. This implied the low dependency in economy. Besides that, the competition intensity level Indonesia to ASEAN-5 regions, India, and South Korea is decreasingDOI: 10.15408/sjie.v4i1.2292

scholarly journals Competitiveness among Asian Exporters in the World Rice Market.

2009 ◽  
Vol 48 (4II) ◽  
pp. 783-794 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ilyas ◽  
Tahir Mukhtar ◽  
Muhammad Tariq Javed
Keyword(s):  
Competitive Advantage ◽  
Comparative Advantage ◽  
Jel Classification ◽  
Agricultural Product ◽  
Trade Barriers ◽  
Asian Countries ◽  
Revealed Comparative Advantage ◽  
Gradual Reduction ◽  
The World ◽  
Export Competitiveness

With the gradual reduction in trade barriers led by the process of globalisation, more emphasis is now being placed on promoting export competitiveness. Asia is the home of many of the world’s top rice exporters. The food-price crisis has divided Asia into “rice haves” and “rice have-nots”. In order to describe the processes involved in securing and maintaining international competitiveness in rice exports, the present study has used the Balassa and White indices of revealed comparative advantage and revealed competitive advantage respectively. Results have revealed that Pakistan is the most competitive country in rice trade and ranks first in both agricultural product trade and total merchandise exports. JEL classification: C12, C43, Q17 Keywords: Asian Countries, Competitiveness, Revealed Comparative Advantage, Revealed Competitive Advantage.

scholarly journals Diversifikasi Pasar dan Daya Saing Ekspor Produk Olahan Kopi Indonesia ke Negara Emerging Market Terpilih

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
pp. 847-857
Author(s):  
Mukhlisul Amal Mustofa ◽  
Achmad Syahrul Choir
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Advantage ◽  
Emerging Market ◽  
Revealed Comparative Advantage ◽  
Export Product

Ekspor kopi di Indonesia hingga kini masih didominasi oleh biji kopi, tetapi nilai ekspor biji kopi terus menurun. Sebaliknya, ekspor Produk Olahan Kopi Indonesia (POKI) cenderung meningkat selama periode 2015-2019. Namun, ekspor POKI masih didominasi ke satu negara, yaitu Filipina, sehingga ekspornya sangat terpengaruh dengan kondisi negara tersebut. Hal ini menyebabkan ekspor POKI rentan tidak stabil. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan diversifikasi pasar terhadap ekspor POKI. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat diversifikasi pasar ekspor POKI dan daya saing ekspornya ke beberapa negara emerging market tujuan diversifikasi selama periode 2010-2019. Ukuran yang digunakan yaitu Indeks Hirschman, Revealed Comparative Advantage, Export Product Dynamic, dan X-Model. Hasilnya, diketahui bahwa diversifikasi pasar ekspor POKI secara agregat belum cukup baik. Selain itu, daya saing ekspor POKI ke beberapa negara tujuan emerging market sudah cukup baik dengan posisi yang strategis. Berdasarkan hasil X-model, diperoleh lima negara yang secara optimis dapat menjadi tujuan diversifikasi.

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