scholarly journals PENGARUH PERBANDINGAN TEPUNG SUWEG (Amorphophallus campanulatus) DAN TEPUNG KACANG HIJAU (Vigna radiate) TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK COOKIES

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Putu Ayu Gaudiya Waisnawi ◽  
Ni Luh Ari Yusasrini ◽  
Putu Timur Ina

The purpose of this study was to determine the ratio effect of suweg flour and mung bean flour to produce the best characteristics of cookies. The Completely Randomized Design was used in this study with a comparison of suweg flour with mung bean flour consisting of 5 levels: 90%: 10%; 80%: 20%; 70%: 30%; 60%: 40%; 50%: 50%  The treatment was repeated 3 times for obtain 15 experimental units. Comparison of suweg flour and mung bean flour has a highly significant effect on fat content and crude fiber content and has a significant effect on protein content and carbohydrate levels of cookies. The comparison ratio of 60% suweg flour and 40% mung bean flour produces cookies with the best characteristics, namely: 1.37% moisture content, 2.29% ash content, 24.44% fat content, 8.89% protein content, carbohydrate content 63.01%, crude fiber content 21.78%, color, aroma, texture crispy, preference and overall acceptance were liked.

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 357
Author(s):  
Lucia Amitasya Sinaga ◽  
Luh Putu Trisna Darmayanti ◽  
I Putu Suparthana

This research aims to determine the comparison effect of mackerel with jackfruit seeds on the characteristics of nuggets, and to find out the exact ratio of it’s to produce the best characteristics of fish nuggets. The completely Randomized Design (CRD) was used in this treatment with mackerel and jackfruit seeds ratio as a treatment consist 6 levels : 100%: 0%; 90%: 10%; 80%: 20 ; 70%: 30%; 60%: 40%; 50%: 50%. Each treatment was repeated 3 times to obtain 18 experimental units. The data obtained were analysis ANOVA and if variance nuggets effect to the variables, followed by The Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed that the comparison of mackerel and jackfruit seeds give a significant effect to the water content, fat content, protein content, carbohydrate content, crude fiber content, hardness, taste (hedonic), texture (hedonic and scoring), and overall acceptance (hedonic). The 50%: 50% ratio of mackerel with jackfruit seeds produces the best characteristics of the product,contain (32,92% water content, ash content 1,90%, fat content 17,63%, protein content 4,65%, carbohydrate content 42,87%, crude fiber content 10,14%) taste liked, aroma liked, texture and overall acceptance liked.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Utafiyani . ◽  
Ni Luh Ari Yusasrini ◽  
I Gusti Ayu Ekawati

This aims of this research was to know the effect of comparison between green bean flour and wheat flour on characteristic of analogue meatball and to know the right comparison of green bean flour and wheat flour to produce analogue meatball with the best characteristics. The design used in this research was completely randomized design (CRD) with the comparison between green bean flour and wheat flour i.e. (70 g :30 g), (60 g :40 g), (50 g :50 g), (40 g :60 g), and (30 g :70 g). Data were analysed by analysis of variance, followed by Duncan test. The result of this research showed that the comparison between green bean flours and wheat flour had no real effect on water content and aroma of analogue meatball, but significant effects were found on ash content, protein content, fat content, crude fiber content, texture, sensory characteristic such as color, flavour, texture, and overall acceptance of analogue meatball. The best characteristic of analogue meatball was comparison between green bean flour and wheat flour 30 g : 70 g i.e. 59.00 percent of water content, 1.34 percent of ash content, 6.88 percent of protein content, 1.77 percent of fat content, 1.77 percent of crude fiber content, level of elasticity 6.38 N, color (liked), aroma (neutral), texture (liked) with chewy characteristics, with the taste is rather not typical of green beans and liked, and overall acceptance (liked).


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 175
Author(s):  
I Gusti Agung Ayu Sintia Padma Dewi ◽  
I Gusti Ayu Ekawati ◽  
I Desak Putu Kartika Pratiwi

The purpose of this research was to know the effect of germination time of millet (Panicum milliaceum) on the characteristics of flakes and to know the right germination time of millet on the characteristics of flakes. The experimental design used was completely randomized design with the germination time of millet treatment, namely 24 hours (T1), 48 hours (T2), 72 hours (T3), 96 hours (T4), and 120 hours (T5). The treatment was repeated 3 repetitions then obtained 15 units of the experiment, the data obtained from the result were analyzed by variance and if the treatment had an effect on the variable then continued with Duncan test. The results showed that the germination of millet had significant effect to water content, ash content, protein content, fat content, crude fiber content, tannin content, taste level (hedonic test), and overall acceptance of flakes. 120 hours germination time of millet had the best characteristics with water content 1,36%, ash content 2,65%, protein content 9,93%, fat content 7,86%, carbohydrate content 78,20%, crude fiber content 5,93, tannin content 0,31%, color liked, flavor liked, texture crispy and liked, taste liked  and overall acceptance liked.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 153
Author(s):  
Ika Septiana ◽  
Luh Putu Trisna Darmayanti ◽  
I Made Sugitha

This research aims to determine the comparison effect of coconut pulp flour with grated cassava on the characteristics of klenyem cake, and to find out the exact ratio of coconut flour and grated cassava so as to produce the best characteristics of klenyem cake. The experimental design used Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with treatment of coconut pulp flour and grated cassava ratio consist 6 levels : 20% : 80%; 30% : 70%; 40% : 60; 50% : 50%; 60% : 40%; 70% : 30%. Each treatment was repeated 3 times so obtained 18 experimental units. The parameters observed were water content, ash content, protein content, fat content, carbohydrate content, crude fiber content and the sensory test of the klenyem cake.The data obtained were using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and if the significant effect to the variables, followed by The Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed that the comparison of coconut pulp flour and grated cassava have a significant effect on the water content, ash content, protein content, fat content, carbohydrate content, crude fiber content, color and texture (scoring), aroma, taste and overall acceptance (hedonic). Comparison of coconut pulp flour with grated cassava 40%: 60% has been able to produce the best characteristics of klenyem cake. The parameter results of 40% coconut pulp flour with 60% grated cassava that is water content 32.54%, ash content 1.78%, protein content 2.85%, fat content 33.72%, carbohydrate content 33.61%, crude fiber content 21.62%, yellow color, soft texture, aroma liked, taste liked and overall acceptance liked.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 293
Author(s):  
I Made Dwi Purnama Rianta ◽  
Putu Timur Ina ◽  
I Wayan Rai Widarta

This research was conducted with the aims to determine the effect of mocaf and mung bean flour to the characteristics of tuile and get a certain ratio of mocaf and mung bean flour which able to produce tuile with the best characteristics. This research used randomized block design with treatment factor is the ratio of mocaf and mung bean flour which consist of 6 levels: 100%:0%; 90%:10%; 80%:20%; 70%:30%; 60%:40%; and 50%:50%. The treatment was repeated 3 times to obtain 18 units of experiment. The data were analyzed with Analysis of Variance method and if the treatment had an effect on the variable, the Duncan test were performed. The results showed that the ratio of mocaf and mung bean flour had an effect on water content, ash content, protein content, crude fiber content, carbohydrate content, color, taste (hedonic test), texture (hedonic test and scoring test) and overall acceptance (hedonic test). Ratio of 70% mocaf : 30% mung bean flour is the best characteristic with 1,16% water content, 1,46% ash content, 8,54% protein content, 15,49% fat content, 73,33% carbohydrate content, 5,36% crude fiber content, rather liked color, rather liked flavor, crunchy and liked texture, rather liked taste, and overall acceptance is rather liked. Keyword: mocaf, mung bean flour, tuile


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Ni Putu Putri Dewanty Saraswati ◽  
I Gusti Ayu Ekawati ◽  
I Nengah Kencana Putra

This study aims to determine the effect of hanjeli flour and dried snake fruit to the characteristics of snack bar produced and the right ratio of hanjeli flour and dried snake fruit that is able to produce snack bar with the best characteristics. The Completely Randomized Design was used in the research with treatment that is the ratio of hanjeli flour and dried snake fruit which consist of 5 levels: 90%:10%; 80%:20%; 70%:30%; 60%:40%; 50%:50%. The treatment was repeated 3 times to obtain 15 units of experiment. The data obtained were analyzed by variance and if the treatment had an effect on the observed variable then continued with Duncan test. The result showed that hanjeli flour and dried snake fruit had a significant effect on water content, ash content, fat content, protein content, carbohydrate content, coarse fiber content, hardness, color (hedonic), aroma (hedonic), texture (hedonic and scoring), taste (hedonic) and overall acceptance (hedonic). Comparison of 50% hanjeli flour : 50% dried snake fruit produces snack bar with the best characteristics, namely: water content 18.43%, ash content 1,82%, fat content 16.63%, protein content 7.84%, carbohydrate content 55.29%, crude fiber content 3,14%, calori total 402,10 kcal, color liked, aroma very liked, texture little crumbly and liked, taste liked and overall acceptance liked.


bionature ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Darmawan Jamaluddin ◽  
Nurhaeda Nurhaeda ◽  
Rasbawati Rasbawati

Abstract. The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in protein content and decrease in crude fiber in complete feed silage based on rice straw and lamtoro leaves as ruminant feed. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatment levels and 3 replications namely J0 = 100% rice straw (control), J1 = 60% rice straw and lamtoro leaves 40% J2 = 70% rice straw and lamtoro leaves 30% J3 = 80% rice straw and lamtoro leaves 20%. The results showed that the combination of rice straw and lamtoro leaves had a very significant effect on the value of crude protein and crude fiber in complete feed silage. The highest average to the lowest protein content was J1 (11.45), J2 is equal to (9.50), J3 is equal to (8.44), and J0 is equal to (6.60). The average value of the highest crude fiber content to the lowest is (35.19), J3 is equal to (33.82), J2 is equal to (32.35), and J1is equal to (30.55). From the results of the study it is known that the best treatment that can be recommended is J1 treatment with a combination of 60% rice straw and lamtoro leaves 40%. Keywords: coarse protein, coarse fiber, complete feed silage, lamtoro leaves and rice straw.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-167
Author(s):  
Cicik Lestari ◽  
Sugeng Maryanto ◽  
Riva Mustika Anugrah

Cowpea is a type of legume in Indonesia but utilization not optimal. Cowpea can be used as a basic of making tempeh. The purpose of the study is to know the effect of fermentation on the nutrients of processed cowpea. The design of the study was Pra Eks/imen Design with Completely Randomized Design in laboratory to test nutrients which were repeated 3 times. Data analysis used SPSS (Statistical Product Service Solution) application. The measurement of carbohydrate used anthron method, crude fiber used refluks method, total protein used kjeldhal method, and fat used soxhlet method. Nutrients of boiled cowpea is carbohydrate content of 31,21%; crude fiber content of 13,94%; total protein content of 26,71% and fat content of 7,35%. Nutrients of cowpea tempeh is carbohydrate content of 26,71%; crude fiber content 17,21%; total protein content of 15,38% and fat content of 1,44%. There are not statistical different nutrients of boiled cowpea and tempeh cowpea, but different values


2021 ◽  
Vol 902 (1) ◽  
pp. 012059
Author(s):  
A Ratnaduhita ◽  
Y Pratama ◽  
A M P Nuhriawangsa ◽  
Y B Pramono ◽  
L R Kartikasari

Abstract The objective of this research was to analyze the potential of gathot as an analog rice ingredient with the addition of red bean CMC as a binder, according to water absorption value, crude fiber content, and aftertaste by hedonic test. This study consisted of 4 treatments, and each treatment was repeated 5 times. The treatment was the addition of CMC in the manufacture of analog rice made from gathot flour and red bean flour with a level of 0; 1; 2; 3%. The test includes water absorption, crude fiber content, and aftertaste with a hedonic test. The data were analyzed by Completely Randomized Design (CRD) and processed using SPSS 23.0. Gathot’s analog rice showed water absorption 49.37%, crude fiber content 0.57 g/mL, and aftertaste 3.24. Gathot’s analog rice with the addition of red bean flour and CMC as binder influences the water absorption value and crude fiber content. The optimal concentration of CMC in gathot’s analog rice is 1%, with the water absorption value of 163.37% and crude fiber content of 5.37%.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Lina Nindyawati ◽  
Putu Timur Ina ◽  
Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani

This study aims to determine the effect of steamed potatoes and green bean flour on the characteristics of flakes, and to know the right ratio of steamed potatoes and green bean flour which produced flakes with the best characteristics. The was used in this research completely randomized design with the treatment ratio of steamed potatoes and green bean flour, which consists of 6 levels such as: 35% : 65%, 40% : 60%, 45% : 55%, 50% : 50%, 55% : 45%, 60% : 40%. The treatment was repeated 3 times to obtained 18 units of the experiment. The data were analysed by variance analysis  and if the treatment had an effect on the variable then continued with Duncan test. The result showed steamed potatoes and green bean flour ratio had a significant effect on water content, ash content, fat content, protein content, carbohydrate content, color (hedonic), aroma (hedonic), texture (hedonic and scoring), taste (hedonic) and overall acceptance (hedonic). Ratio of 35% steamed potatoes and 65% green bean flour produced flakes with the best characteristics, with 2.41 % water content, 4.57 % ash content, 19.16% protein content, 10.20% fat content, 63.66% carbohydrate content, color liked, aroma liked, texture crunchy and liked, taste netral and overall acceptance rather liked.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document