scholarly journals ASSESSMENT DESIGN THROUGH AN EXPERT SYSTEM AND ITS APPLICATION TO A COURSE OF HYDRAULICS

Author(s):  
Muhammad H. Imam ◽  
Imran A. Tasadduq ◽  
Muhammad H. Khan ◽  
Abdul-Rahim Ahmad ◽  
Fahd Aldosari

An assessment consists of questions addressing the required learning outcomes of a course. If a pool of questions of various types is made available then assessment design reduces to selection of questions, one by one, from the pool. Since the number of possible questions for a course may be quite large, and several preferences have to be matched, manual selection of a suitable question is not possible. This paper presents an enhanced implementation of a previously presented idea of a methodology for assessment design with an application to a course of Hydraulics with an initial pool of 1,000 questions. Each question is tagged with a set of attributes. The rules are generated by the expert system itself. The idea of a score of relevance has been introduced. The enhanced implementation displays a set of questions with their relevance scores rather than a single question to let the instructor choose from them. An instance of MS SQL Server at Azure database is used for the web-based cloud implementation.

2018 ◽  
pp. 1232-1243
Author(s):  
Muhammad Hasan Imam ◽  
Imran Ali Tasadduq ◽  
Abdul-Rahim Ahmad ◽  
Fahd Aldosari ◽  
Haris Khan

To satisfy ABET's continuous improvement criterion, an instructor, teaching a course suggests, at the end of the course, an improvement plan to be implemented when the same course is taught next time. Preparation of such a course improvement plan may be mandatory if a pre-specified target level of students' learning is not attained. Since, manual preparation of a course improvement plan is difficult, an idea of generating it using an expert system is presented. The objective is to make the task of improvement plan preparation easier and enjoyable. The proposed expert system has a set of remedies and a set of rules in a data base. A web-based interface queries the instructor about teaching and assessment tools used in the course. The inference engine selects the most appropriate remedy based on instructor's preferences. A cloud implementation of the expert system has been used to test it for a course.


Minerals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. 600 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mhlongo ◽  
Amponsah-Dacosta ◽  
Kadyamatimba

The work of quantifying the problems of abandoned mines is the first step towards the rehabilitation of these mines. As the result, in all countries that have many abandoned mines, researchers and different organizations have been making efforts to develop decision-making tools, methods, and techniques for rehabilitation of abandoned mines. This paper describes the work conducted to incorporate the method for ranking the problems of abandoned mine entries into a rule-based expert system. This is done using the web-based expert system platform provided by expert system (ES)-Builder Shell. The ES is tested by applying it to the case study of the problems of abandoned mine entries in the areas of Giyani and Musina, Limpopo Province of South Africa. This paper gives details of the procedure followed in creating the production rules of the ES for ranking problems of abandoned mine entries (ES-RAME), its attributes, and the results of its application to the selected case study. The use of the ES-RAME is found to be important for setting the objectives and priorities of the rehabilitation of abandoned mine entries. In addition, the incorporation of the ranking method into the expert system ensured that the procedure of the tanking method is clearly communicated and preserved as the rules of the ES. The expert system also has the advantages of being consistent in its guidance, and it gives the user an opportunity to go through the ranking process of the system using any possible fictitious information; this gives the user a feel for the ranking process and the data required when using the ES-RAME.


2011 ◽  
Vol 271-273 ◽  
pp. 1020-1022
Author(s):  
Dong Feng Nie ◽  
Yun Du

There exists a huge social demand for college sports management system software, in order to more conveniently process the increasing sports information, and conform to the trend of scientific management. This study is based on the analytic hierarchy process to divide sports resources into multiple modules. The web-based college sports management system software was developed through such computer technologies as .NET and SQL Server, and equipped with some features like powerful function on dynamic information interaction, and easy installation, operation and use with safety, which can accelerate informationization and networking of college sports management.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 21-35
Author(s):  
Rick Stoddart ◽  
Bruce Godfrey

Abstract Objective –This article reports on a pilot research project that gathered usage statistics in specifically designated library learning spaces using a Web-based Geographic Information System (GIS). These learning spaces were then mapped to expected learning activities that would occur in these areas based on its intention or design. In this way, the library could begin to associate the usage of a space with different types of learning. The researchers then mapped these learning activities to campus learning outcomes to create learning impact statements. Methods – The researchers used observation data gathered with a Web GIS tool to examine space usage within the library’s curriculum center. Results – The pilot study found that student usage of the curriculum center was mainly associated with two campus learning outcomes: (1) Communicate and (2) Learning and Integrate. The evidence also indicated possible design improvements that may make the curriculum centers spaces more functional for students. Conclusions – The Web GIS tool proved to be a useful tool to gather evidence of student space usage within the library environment. The mapping of individual spaces to learning activities further enhanced the usefulness in interpreting how students are using library spaces. Leveraging the space usage data within learning outcomes statements created another means for the library to communicate its learning impact with campus stakeholders.


2005 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 267-269 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pawel Szczesny ◽  
Grzegorz Wieczorek ◽  
Piotr Zielenkiewicz

MOFOID is a new server developed mainly for automated modeling of protein structures by their homology to the structures deposited in the PDB database. Selection of a template and calculation of the alignment is performed with the Smith-Waterman or Needleman-Wunsch algorithms implemented in the EMBOSS package. The final model is built and optimised with programs from the JACKAL package. The wide spectrum of options in the web-based interface and the possibility of uploading user's own alignment make MOFOID a suitable platform for testing new approaches in the alignment building. The server is available at https:// valis.ibb.waw.pl/mofoid/.


Author(s):  
Hugo Maruyama ◽  
Shikiko Tsukamoto ◽  
Hiromi Toujo ◽  
Takayuki Nambu ◽  
Chiho Mashimo ◽  
...  

Active participation of students is paramount not only for their learning experiences but also for their academic performance. Therefore, various methods have been developed and proven to help students achieve active learning. However, several shortcomings in these methods have been indicated as increasing students’ sense of burden and discomfort, eventually preventing them from benefiting sufficiently. This study aimed to determine the efficiency of a low-load web-based review quiz built by the researchers on Google Forms to enhance students’ reviewing habits and active class participation. Participants in this study were 53 first-year dental hygiene students in a 10-class microbiology course. After each class, all students were given the web-based quiz to prepare for a paper-based review test, which assessed the learning of the content covered in the previous classes. We analyzed the correlations between frequency of participation in the web-based quiz and the average scores of the weekly review tests or the final examination scores. Consequently, voluntary participation in the web-based quiz positively correlated with both short-term and long-term students’ learning outcomes. Through this web-based quiz during the first year of the dental hygiene program, students can develop the “self-learning attitude” needed to pass the national examination.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bambang Hariadi

Abstract: This study was aimed to examine the effect of the instructional learning strategy (webbased STAD-type cooperative and text-based STAD-type cooperative learning strategies) and learning styles towards student learning achievement. This quasi-experimental study used a non-equivalent control group version of the factorial design. The subjects were the first-semester undergraduate students of Information Systems at STIKOM Surabaya. Sixty-nine (69) students were involved, 34 of whom were the subjects of the experimental group and 35 were the subjects of the control group. The collected data were statistically analyzed by using the two-way analysis of variance technique (ANOVA) with the significance level of 0.05. The findings of this research indicate that there was a significant difference in learning achievement, for the General Management course, between groups of students taught with the web-based STAD-type cooperative learning strategies and those taught with the text-based STAD-type cooperative learning strategies. Based on the findings, the researcher suggests lecturers to implement the STAD-type cooperative learning strategies, and use the web-based and text-based strategies simultaneously (complementarily) in the form of blended learning. Keywords: learning strategy, STAD type cooperative, web based learning, learning styles, learning outcomes PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF BERBASIS WEB, GAYA BELAJAR, DAN HASIL BELAJAR MAHASISWA Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh strategi pembelajaran (kooperatif tipe STAD berbasis web vs kooperatif tipe STAD berbasis teks) dan gaya belajar terhadap hasil belajar mahasiswa. Penelitian kuasi eksperimen ini menggunakan desain faktorial versi nonequivalen control group design. Subjek penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa program studi Sistem Informasi semester I di STIKOM Surabaya yang berjumlah 69 mahasiswa, terdiri dari 34 mahasiswa untuk kelas eksperimen dan 35 mahasiswa untuk kelas kontrol. Data yang terkumpul diolah secara statistik dengan menggunakan teknik analisis varian dua jalur dengan menggunakan taraf signifikansi 0,05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar mata kuliah Manajemen Umum yang signifikan antara kelompok mahasiswa yang dibelajarkan dengan strategi kooperatif tipe STAD berbasis web dan strategi kooperatif tipe STAD berbasis teks. Berdasarkan temuan penelitian ini disarankan untuk menerapkan strategi pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD dan menggunakannya secara bersamaan (saling melengkapi) antara yang berbasis web dengan yang berbasis teks dalam bentuk blended learning. Kata Kunci: strategi pembelajaran, kooperatif tipe STAD, web base learning, gaya belajar, hasil belajar


Rekayasa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-111
Author(s):  
Eka Dalas Pangestu ◽  
Yunita Fauzia Achmad

Sistem pakar secara umum adalah sistem yang mengadopsi kemampuan seorang pakar atau ahli untuk dimasukkan ke dalam komputer sehingga mampu menyelesaikan masalah seperti yang dilakukan oleh pakar. Sistem pakar saat ini banyak digunakan pada beberapa bidang salah satunya bidang kesehatan. Jerawat merupakan penyakit radang yang dapat terjadi pada bagian wajah, leher, dada dan punggung. Pengetahuan mengenai jenis jerawat pada masyarakat masih kurang sehingga dalam pengobatannya dilakukan dengan penangan yang tidak sesuai. Diperlukan pengetahuan pakar yang dapat membantu dalam melakukan diagnosis jenis penyakit jerawat. Web merupakan sebuah sistem yang disajikan dalam bentuk teks, gambar dan suara yang tersimpan dalam sebuah server web. Sistem pakar berbasis web dapat menjadi sebuah alternatif diagnosis awal penyakit jerawat. Pada penelitian ini metode pengembangan sistem pakar berbasis web menggunakan exrime programming. Berdasarkan hasil dari pengujian kuesioner terhadap sistem pakar diagnosis web jerawat berbasis web yang dilakukan sebanyak 61% setuju bahwa sistem pakar ini dapat membantu dalam melakukan diagnosis jerawat.The Application of a Web-Based Expert Acne Diagnosis System (Case Study: Navagreen Citra Raya)The expert system is a system that adopts the ability of an expert or expert to be entered into a computer so that it is able to solve problems as is done by experts. The expert system is currently widely used in several fields one of which is the health sector. Acne is an inflammatory disease that can occur on the face, neck, chest, and back. Knowledge about the types of acne in the community is still lacking so that the treatment is done with inappropriate handling. Expert knowledge is needed that can help in diagnosing the type of acne. The web is a system that is presented in the form of text, images, and sounds stored in a web server. A web-based expert system can be an alternative for early diagnosis of acne. In this research, the method of developing a web-based acne expert system uses extreme programming. Based on the results of the questionnaire testing of the expert system of web-based acne diagnosis conducted as many as 61% agree that this expert system can help in making a diagnosis of acne.


2014 ◽  
Vol 484-485 ◽  
pp. 837-841
Author(s):  
Xiao Bo Lu ◽  
Yan Guang Guo ◽  
Yan Qiu Zhou

The system uses B / S mode and ASP as the web-based support and connects with the SQL Server 2005 database, which realizes the automatic and manual assessment of Photoshop course exam management operations. At the same time, it will be able to generate paper reference to test the difficulty levels of papers.


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