Effectiveness Analysis on Human-Machine Information Interaction of Intelligent Highway

Different human-machine collaboration modes and driving simulation tests with the orthogonal method considered are designed for a series of typical intelligent highway landscapes. The feedback of drivers under different interaction modes is evaluated through NASA-LTX questionnaire, driving simulator, eye tracker, and electroencephalograph (EEG). This optimal interaction mode (including voice form, broadcasting timing, and frequency) of each driving assistance scene in CVI (Cooperative Vehicle Infrastructure) environment under the conditions of high and low traffic is determined from subjective and objective perspectives. In accordance with feedback of these subjects on each set scene, the voice information structure of each assistance mode plays the most important role on drivers followed by the broadcasting timing and frequency. These broadcasts which provide good effects include scenarios such as various assistance scenes at curves and an early warning timing at a long-distance trip as well as a high early warning frequency; in addition, as for an exit-tip assistance scenario, a voice mode assistance is preferred; and for various speed assistance scenes, the beep mode is better. Furthermore, it is found that, at a higher traffic level but a short-distance trip, an early warning timing is favored generally for various scenes while under a low traffic level, a long-distance early warning timing is better.

Improved PBFT Algorithm For High-Frequency Trading Scenarios of Alliance Blockchain

With the continuous development of blockchain technology and the emergence of application scenarios, consensus algorithms are still the bottleneck restricting the number of network nodes and data writing efficiency that blockchain can support. How to improve the performance of alliance blockchains safely and efficiently has become an urgent problem to be solved at present. For the practical Byzantine fault tolerance algorithm (PBFT) commonly used in alliance blockchains, there are some problems, such as large communication overhead, simple selection of master nodes, and inability to expand and exit nodes dynamically in the network. This paper proposes an improved algorithm tPBFT (trust-based practical Byzantine algorithm), which is suitable for the high-frequency transaction scenario of alliance chains and introduces a trust interest scoring mechanism between network nodes to adjust the list of consensus nodes dynamically, simplify the PBFT consensus process and reduce the interaction overhead between network nodes. Theoretical analysis and experiments show that the improved tPBFT algorithm can effectively reduce the amount of information interaction between nodes, improve consensus efficiency and support more network nodes.

Extension of Common Information Model of Load Storage in Regional Energy System Based on IEC61970

The need to reform the energy system is urgent. Choose new energy to supplement traditional energy according to local conditions, to build a comprehensive energy system will become more and more emerging development areas of the rigid demand. However, in the practical application of RIES, due to its high complexity and wide range of involvement, there are information islands between various equipment and systems, which cannot support its high efficiency and timeliness. Therefore, The common information model (CIM) modeling method can break the information interaction barriers between RIES.Taking a new area as an example, the CIM model expansion of photovoltaic generating electricity system, wind power system, EV charging equipment, substation class, thermoelectric conversion equipment and user load is established. The classes and class attributes required for the information interaction of RIES control center in the new area were designed, which laid the foundation for the interaction between different energy systems and the load and storage of the source network.

TRANSFORMASI LAYANAN PERPUSTAKAAN BERBASIS MEDIA SOSIAL DALAM MEMENUHI KEBUTUHAN INFORMASI KELOMPOK MILENIALS

The development of information technology has greatly affected people's lives. This can be seen with theuse of gadgets that cannot be separated from one's activities in daily life. In addition, one of the othercharacteristics is the emergence of new media platforms in the community, namely social mediaplatforms. In this regard, the library must always exist in a society that is always dynamic, so that libraryinstitutions follow developments around them and are able to transform services according to the needsof the community, especially the millennial group. implementing social media-based library services.This paper tries to discuss about the transformation of social media-based services. The method used islibrary research method. From the results of the study, it is known that the transformation of libraryservices based on social media is something that must be done in an effort to meet the informationneeds of the community, especially people from the millennial group. This is because social media hasseveral characteristics such as networking, information, interaction, dissemination and entertainmentelements that are in line with the expectations of the millennial group.

Problems of Detection and Investigation of Tax Crimes in the Timber Industry of the Irkutsk Region

The article considers the activity of the enterprises of the timber industry of the region. The volume of timber exports, tax burden, tax revenues to the budget of the Irkutsk region and to the consolidated budget of the Russian Federation, registered tax crimes, amounts of material damage caused are analyzed. The applicable tax avoidance schemes are presented, as well as schemes aimed at illegal reimbursement of value added tax from the budget. Problematic issues are highlighted in terms of information interaction between law enforcement and tax authorities in order to identify tax crimes, as well as in conducting joint control and verification activities, and ways are proposed to solve these problems. The peculiarities of conducting the main investigative actions necessary for successful solving of tax crimes in the timber industry are considered. The issue of factors affecting the time period from the identification of a tax crime to the conviction is raised, as well as the disproportions of the penalties applied to the committed acts. Emphasis is placed on the need for legal and regulatory improvements, as well as the use of proposed measures in modern investigative practice.

Productive behavior in relation to the personal and regulatory characteristics of students in the educational process

В интенсивно развивающемся обществе и введении в обучение специальных автоматизированных технологий используемых при проведении занятий значительно облегчает учебный процесс. Цель статьи заключается в нахождении взаимосвязи личностных и регуляторных характеристик выявленных при построении обратной связи в учебном процессе для актуализации продуктивного поведения. Для нахождения вдохновляющего триггера продуктивного поведения авторами выявлен принцип обратной связи, определяющий форму информационного взаимодействия, контроль которого осуществляется системой приемов, направленных на его участников для оценки результатов и последующей их коррекции. Раскрыта сущность проявления саморегуляции заключающейся в функционировании регуляторных процессов планирования, программирования, моделирования и оценки результатов, а также регуляторно-личностными свойствами в установлении взаимосвязи между волевой саморегуляцией и склонностью к продуктивному поведению. Предложено рассмотрение построения обратной связи в формате сильно-структурированной среды (ФГОС, информационные платформы, удаленные формы обучения во время пандемии) оказывающей влияние на проявление стабильных и регуляторных характеристик обучающихся. Доказано, что введение дистанционного образования в вузе в постоянном формате приводит к повышению уровня нейротизма у 30% обучающихся и у 70% проявление отношения к дистанционному обучению как к трудной ситуации. Статья предназначена для исследователей в области автоматизированных технологий, педагогам, педагогам-психологам и аспирантам. In an intensively developing society and the introduction of special automated technologies used in teaching classes, it greatly facilitates the educational process. The purpose of the article is to find the relationship between personal and regulatory characteristics identified when building feedback in the educational process to actualize productive behavior. To find an inspiring trigger of productive behavior, the authors identified the principle of feedback, which determines the form of information interaction, which is controlled by a system of techniques aimed at its participants to assess the results and their subsequent correction. The essence of the manifestation of self-regulation is revealed, which consists in the functioning of regulatory processes of planning, programming, modeling and evaluation of results, as well as regulatory and personal properties in establishing the relationship between volitional self-regulation and the propensity for productive behavior. It is proposed to consider the construction of feedback in the format of a highly structured environment (FSES, information platforms, remote forms of education during a pandemic) that influences the manifestation of stable and regulatory characteristics of students. It has been proven that the introduction of distance education in a university in a permanent format leads to an increase in the level of neuroticism in 30% of students and in 70% of the manifestation of an attitude towards distance learning as a difficult situation. The article is intended for researchers in the field of automated technologies, educators, educational psychologists and graduate students.

ЕЛЕКТРОННИ ПРАВИТЕЛСТВА В СТРАНИТЕ ОТ ЧЕРНОМОРСКИЯ РЕГИОН – ФАКТОР ЗА ПРОЗРАЧНОСТ И ОПТИМАЛНА КОМУНИКАЦИЯ

The progressive development of societies and economies is marked increasingly by the growing role of digital knowledge and information technologies. With the creation of a global information space, the digitization of society and the wider use of internet technologies through traditional and electronic media, the development of e-Government is becoming increasingly popular and functional. Nowadays, the organization of public administration on the basis of electronic means of processing, transmitting and disseminating information, providing services to public authorities, businesses and citizens electronically, the information interaction of public authorities and society using information telecommunications technologies, and ensuring free access for citizens to the relevant state information, are the main components of a comprehensive transformation of governance into the e-government format.

Smart streetlamps as part of a smart city approach in Macau

Smart cities are the mainstream trend of modern city development. With the promotion of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area policies, Macau, as one of the four central cities in the Greater Bay Area, has pioneered the development of smart cities. The development goal of the smart city is to use modern electronic information technology to manage, coordinate, share efficiently, and interoperate the city's transportation, logistics, energy resources, and communication services. Comprehensive perception and information collection are the basis for its smart urban management. As one of the important node devices at the perception level of the smart city, smart street lights in Macau are not only the lighting infrastructure, but also include environmental monitoring, video surveillance, communication networks, Internet of Things, information interaction, charging piles and other economic functions of the people's livelihood. Under the above premise, this article discusses the urban policies, applications and prospects of smart streetlamps in Macau. At the same time, it compares the social nature and related policies of the mainland, analyzes the particularity of building smart streetlamps in Macau, and based on the application of smart streetlamps in Macau, propose optimization and development suggestions to promote the construction and development of Macau's smart city.