scholarly journals PENGARUH CAPITAL ADEQUACY RATIO, NON-PERFORMING LOAN, NET INTEREST MARGIN, OPERATIONAL EFFICIENCY RATIO, LIQUIDITY TO DEBT RATIO TERHADAP RETURN ON ASSETS PADA PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN DI INDONESIA (Studi Empiris pada Bank Umum Swasta Nasional Berstatus Devisa yang Terdaftar di Bank Indonesia Periode 2009-2011)

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Faisal Bahri

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non-Performing Loan (NPL), Net Interest Margin (NIM), Rasio Biaya Operasional terhadap Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO), dan Liquidity to Debt Ratio (LDR) terhadap kinerja perusahaan perbankan yang diproksikan dengan Return On Assets (ROA). Populasi penelitian ini adalah bank umum swasta nasional yang berstatus devisa yang terdaftar di Bank Indonesia periode 2009-2011. Terdapat 75 laporan keuangan dari 25 bank yang dapat dijadikan sampel penelitian selama tahun pengamatan. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa Net Interest Margin (NIM) berpengaruh positif terhadap Return On Assets (ROA) dan Rasio Biaya Operasional terhadap Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO) berpengaruh negatif secara signifikan terhadap Return On Assets (ROA), sedangkan Liquidity to Debt Ratio (LDR), Non-Performing Loan (NPL), dan Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap Return On Assets (ROA). Kata Kunci : Rasio Keuangan, Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non-Performing Loan (NPL), Net Interest Margin (NIM), Rasio biaya Operasional terhadap Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO), Liquidity to Debt Ratio (LDR), Return On Assets (ROA).

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 120-125
Author(s):  
Mohamad Yusak Anshori ◽  
Ira Fasila ◽  
Ninnasi Muttaqiin

This study was conducted to examine the effect of financial health level of insurance companies on their increasing profitability. It uses profitability as the dependent variable measured by Return on Assets (ROA) and the independent variable is financial health level measured by Non-Performing Loans (NPL), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Net Interest Margin (NIM), and Operational Efficiency Ratio (BOPO). It is quantitative research in which the sample was taken using a purposive sampling method. It uses secondary data collected from the annual financial reports of insurance companies during the 2014-2018 period. There were 10 companies selected and the data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis techniques with the Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) program version 23. The results show that three variables— such as Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), and Net Interest Margin (NIM)—  have a positive effect on Return On Assets (ROA). On the contrary, the two variables such as Non-Performing Loans (NPL) and Operational Efficiency Ratio (BOPO) have no effect on Return on Assets (ROA).


2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 44-58
Author(s):  
Anggi Tiara Novira ◽  
Reni Oktavia ◽  
Yuztitya Asmaranti

This study aims to analyze the effect of Risk Based Bank Rating (RBBR) component implementation to the financial performance of conventional commercial banks in Indonesia. The RBBR component is presented by using variables: Non Performing Loan, Loan to Deposit Ratio, Good Corporate Governance, Operational Efficiency Ratio, Net Interest Margin, Capital Adequacy Ratio. Meanwhile, financial performance is measured using Return On Assets (ROA). This study used quantitative methods with secondary data obtained from the websites of each conventional commercial bank. The research sample was selected by using purposive sampling in order to obtain 25 conventional commercial banks in Indonesia during 2010-2019. Data analysis used multiple linear regression analysis by IBM SPSS Statistics 26 program. The results of this study indicate that Non Performing Loan (NPL), Good Corporate Governance (GCG), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) have no effect on the financial performance of conventional commercial banks. Meanwhile, the Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) and Operational Efficiency Ratio (REO) have a negative effect on the financial performance of conventional commercial banks, and the Net Interest Margin (NIM) has positive effect on the financial performance of conventional commercial banks.


Author(s):  
Andrik Aprilyanto Setiawan ◽  
Ni Luh Supadmi

Banking rentability is banking capabilities by gaining profits in relation to sales, total assets, and own capital. This study aims to examine the influence of external and internal factors, namely the BI Rate, Operational Efficiancy Ratio, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Net Interest Margin, and Non Performing Loans on Rentability of Persero, Tbk. This research was conducted at all banks included in the Group of Persero, Tbk., And listed on the IDX for the period 2015 - 2018. The number of samples taken was saturated sampling, amounting to 4 samples. Data collection in this research is done by tracing monthly and annual reports. Data analysis was performed using multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that the BI Rate and Capital Adequacy Ratio have no effect on rentability. This research also proves that Operational Efficiency Ratio, Net Interest Margin, and N Non Performing Loan significantly influence Rentability.


Liquidity ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-20
Author(s):  
Amrizal Amrizal

The article focuses to analyze finance ratio consist of Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Net Interest Margin (NIM) Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) except Earnings before Interest Tax (EBIT). The research is conducted to three conventional banking (BNI 46, Mandiri and BRI) and three syariah banking (Bank Muamalat Indonesia, Bank Mega Syaria and Bank Syariah Mandiri) for annual report periods 2007 to 2011. The result shows, the average increase EBIT to conventional banking groups during period 2007 to 2011 are 1.91% while the average EBIT to syariah banking groups are 1.53%. The average of ROA to conventional banking groups are 3.01% while the average ROA to syariah banking groups are 1.99%. The average of ROE to conventional banking groups is 24.19% while the average of ROE to syariah banking groups is 33.31%. The average of NIM to conventional banking groups during period 2007 to 2011 are 7.08% while the average of NIM to syariah banking groups during period 2007 to 2011 are 8.14%. The average of CAR to conventional banking groups is 15.63%, while the average of CAR to syariah banking groups during the period are 12.19%.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 296
Author(s):  
Moch Irfan ◽  
I Wayan Suwendra ◽  
I Nyoman Sujana

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh (CAR) terhadap (ROA), untuk mengetahui  pengaruh  (LDR)  terhadap  (ROA),  untuk  mengetahui  pengaruh  (NIM) terhadap (ROA), dan untuk mengetahui pengaruh (CAR), (LDR), dan (NIM) terhadap (ROA) pada bank umum swasta nasional devisa yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia 2015-2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian kuantitatif kausal. Subjek penelitian ini adalah Bank Umum Swastra Nasional Devisa periode 2015-2017. Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah laporan keuangan yang terdiri dari ratio-ratio antara lain CAR, LDR,  NIM  dan  ROA  tahun  2015-2017.  Data  yang  diperoleh  dikumpulkan  dengan menggunakan metode dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh CAR terhadap ROA. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari hasil yang menunjukkan nilai t sebesar 2,108 dengan p-value = 0,040 < α = 0,05. Terdapat pengaruh LDR terhadap ROA. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari hasil yang menunjukkan nilai t sebesar 2,829 dengan p-value = 0,000 < α = 0,05. Terdapat pengaruh NIM terhadap ROA. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari hasil yang menunjukkan nilai t 2,200 dengan p-value = 0,032 < α = 0,05. Terdapat pengaruh CAR, LDR, dan NIM terhadap ROA. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari hasil yang menunjukkan nilai F hitung sebesar 42,492 dengan p-value = 0,000 < α = 0,05.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 546
Author(s):  
Aries Santoso ◽  
Carunia Mulya Firdausy

This study aims to analyze the influence of Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non-Performing Loan, Net Interest Margin, Return on Assets, Loan to Deposit Ratio, and Bank Size jointly and partially to Stock Price of banking sector company that listed on Indonesian Stock Exchange for period 2011-2018. This research used the purposive sampling method and obtained the 5 largest market capital banking sector companies as a sample. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression through SPSS 26 program. The results of this study show that Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non-Performing Loan, Net Interest Margin, Return On Assets, Loan to Deposit Ratio, and Bank Size have significant influence to stock price. While Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non-Performing Loan, Loan to Deposit Ratio partially have significant influence on the stock price. Meanwhile, Net Interest Margin, Return On Asset, and Bank Size have not a significant influence on the stock price of banking sector company that listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for period 2011-2018. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk mencari pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non-Performing Loan, Net Interest Margin, Return On Assets, Loan to Deposit Ratio, dan Bank Size mengenai keterkaitannya pada harga saham baik secara bersamaan maupun parsial terhadap harga saham perusahaan sektor bank yang ada di Bursa Efek Indonesia untuk periode penelitian 2011 – 2018. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode purposive sampling yang ditetapkan sebanyak 5 perusahaan sektor perbankan yang memiliki kapitalisasi pasar terbesar sebagai sampel. Metode analisis yang dipakai menggunakan regresi linear berganda melalui bantuan SPSS 26. Hasil penelitian membuktikan secara simultan, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non-Performing Loan, Net Interest Margin, Return On Assets, Loan to Deposit Ratio, dan Bank Size berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham. Sementara secara parsial, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non-Performing Loan, dan Loan to Deposit Ratio berpengaruh terhadap harga saham. Sedangkan Net Interest Margin, Return On Asset, dan Bank Size tidak berkaitan terhadap harga saham sektor bank yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2011-2018.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (03) ◽  
pp. 121-137
Author(s):  
Silvia Hendrayanti ◽  
Wachidah Fauziyanti ◽  
Eni Puji Estuti

The bank is one of the financial institutions which has the activity of collecting funds from the public in the form of deposits and channeling them to the public in the form of credit or other forms in order to improve the lives of many people. The purpose of the banking business is to make a profit. Banking profitability is one of the most important indicators in determining the success of a bank and can be used as a basis for banking policies and strategies in the coming period. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of Operating Costs on Operating Income (BOPO), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Net Interest Margin (NIM), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Firm size, and inflation on Return on Assets (ROA). The population in this study is the Conventional Banks in Indonesia in the period January 2012-January 2019. The sample selection using the purposive sampling method with the criteria for the monthly financial statements of all conventional banks in Indonesia during the observation period January 2012-January 2019 has been published by Bank Indonesia. The number of samples used in this study were 85 samples. In this study the research methods used descriptive analysis, Classical Assumptions (Normality, nonautocorrelation, Multicollinearity, Heteroscedasticity), multiple regression model analysis, hypothesis testing (z-statistic test, F-statistic test, and coefficient of determination (R2) test). The results of this study found that Operating Costs to Operating Income (BOPO) had a negative and significant effect on Return On Assets (ROA), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) and Net Interest Margin (NIM) had a negative and significant effect on Return on Assets (ROA) ), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) has a positive but not significant effect on Return On Assets (ROA), Firm size and inflation have a negative and significant regression coefficient on Return On Assets (ROA).


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-37
Author(s):  
Shandy Marsono ◽  
Irwan Christanto Edy

This study aims to determine financial ratios which include Return On Assets (ROA), Loan To Deposit Ratio (LDR), Operational Costs per Operating Income (BOPO), Net Interest Margin (NIM) and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) against Non Performing Loans (NPL) at Conventional Commercial Banks that are Go Public which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2018. This research is a quantitative descriptive study. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from www.bi.go.id and www.Idx.co.id. in the form of bank annual financial statements used as a sample with a time period of 3 years. While the sample of this study used purposive sampling method with certain criteria in order to obtain a sample of 14 banks. Based on the analysis method used, namely multiple linear regression which has passed the classical assumption test and hypothesis testing, the result is that partially Return on Assets (ROA) has a negative effect. significant, Loan To Deposit Ratio (LDR), Operational Costs per Operating Income (BOPO), and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) have a negative and insignificant effect and Net Interest Margin (NIM) has a positive and insignificant effect on Non-Performing Loans (NPL). From the results of the analysis, the coefficient of determination is 0.240 or 24%. This means that the variables ROA, LDR, OEOI, NIM and CAR affect the NPL variable by 24%, while the rest is influenced by other variables outside of this study


2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chandra Setiawan ◽  
Ni Made Maylananda Maharani Wisna

Bank’s Net Interest Margin (NIM) is a key indicator on how bank performs its intermediary function and necessary for the financial system stability. NIM is influenced by both internal and external determinants. This study aims to analyze these internal and external determinants of NIM for Indonesia’s Category-IV banks in the period of 2014 to 2017. The internal determinants used as independent variables are Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Operating Efficiency Ratio (OER), and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR). Meanwhile, the external determinants used as independent variables are Interest Rate volatility and Inflation. This study uses four Indonesia’s Category-IV banks which were chosen by purposive sampling methodology based on criteria set with quarterly time horizon. These 4 commercial banks are those listed as ‘Category-IV’ or BUKU 4 during the study’s time frame. The statistical approach being used is panel least square fixed effect model. This study reveals that Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Operating Efficiency Ratio (OER), and Inflation have positive significant influence toward NIM. In contrast, Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) shows negative significant influence, while Interest Rate volatility contributes insignificantly to NIM. The overall findings underlined that contribution of internal factors are consistent in influencing the value of NIM in a significant way.


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