scholarly journals Thermoelectric Properties of Thallium Compounds with Extremely Low Thermal Conductivity

2007 ◽  
Vol 54 (5) ◽  
pp. 347-350
Author(s):  
Shinsuke Yamanaka ◽  
Ken Kurosaki ◽  
Hiroaki Muta
2007 ◽  
Vol 1044 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shinsuke Yamanaka ◽  
Ken Kurosaki ◽  
Anek Charoenphakdee ◽  
Hideaki Mastumoto ◽  
Hiroaki Muta

AbstractWith the goal of developing high-performance bulk thermoelectric materials, we have characterized ternary silver thallium tellurides. The ternary silver thallium tellurides exhibit extremely low thermal conductivity (<0.5 Wm−1K−1) and consequently their thermoelectric performance is excellent. Although the extremely low thermal conductivity materials, as typified by the ternary silver thallium tellurides, would be a new class of next-generation thermoelectric materials, thallium compounds are unsuitable for practical application because of their toxicity. Against such a background, we are currently exploring thallium-free thermoelectric materials with extremely low thermal conductivity. In this paper, we will briefly summarize the thermoelectric properties of ternary thallium tellurides obtained in our group. Further experiments aimed at improving the ZT of these materials will be presented. Finally, we will propose two candidates: Ag8GeTe6 and Ga2Te3 as thallium-free low thermal conductivity materials.


2005 ◽  
Vol 46 (7) ◽  
pp. 1502-1505 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ken Kurosaki ◽  
Atsuko Kosuga ◽  
Hiroaki Muta ◽  
Shinsuke Yamanaka

2005 ◽  
Vol 886 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shinsuke Yamanaka ◽  
Ken Kurosaki ◽  
Atsuko Kosuga ◽  
Keita Goto ◽  
Hiroaki Muta

ABSTRACTWe have prepared polycrystalline bulk samples of various thallium compounds and measured their thermoelectric properties. The most remarkable point of the thermoelectric properties of the thallium compounds is the extremely low thermal conductivity. The state-of-the-art thermoelectric materials such as Bi2Te3 and TAGS materials indicate relatively low the thermal conductivity, around 1.5 W/m/K. However, the thermal conductivity of the thallium compounds is below 0.5 W/m/K; especially that of silver thallium tellurides is around 0.25 W/m/K at room temperature. This extremely low thermal conductivity leads a great advantage for an enhancement of the thermoelectric performance. In this paper, we report on the properties of some thallium compounds selected for study as novel thermoelectric materials. One of these compounds seems to have a thermoelectric figure of merit comparable to those of state-of-the-art materials.


2005 ◽  
Vol 886 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ken Kurosaki ◽  
Atsuko Kosuga ◽  
Keita Goto ◽  
Hiroaki Muta ◽  
Shinsuke Yamanaka

ABSTRACTWe have studied the thermoelectric properties of thallium compounds as novel thermoelectric materials. Especially, we focus on the Ag-Tl-Te ternary system, in which we found that Ag9TlTe5 exhibits an excellent thermoelectric figure of merit (ZT= 1.23) because of its extremely low thermal conductivity (around 0.22 Wm−1K−1). In this paper, we studied the thermal conductivity of four kinds of ternary silver thallium tellurides: AgTl3Te2, AgTlTe, Ag8Tl2Te5 and Ag9TlTe5, for which we found room temperature values of 0.39, 0.26, 0.14 and 0.21 Wm−1K−1, respectively. In order to understand the extremely low thermal conductivity, we performed an ultrasonic pulse echo measurement and evaluated some thermophysical properties.


2000 ◽  
Vol 626 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antje Mrotzek ◽  
Kyoung-Shin Choi ◽  
Duck-Young Chung ◽  
Melissa A. Lane ◽  
John R. Ireland ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTWe present the structure and thermoelectric properties of the new quaternary selenides K1+xM4–2xBi7+xSe15 (M = Sn, Pb) and K1-xSn5-xBi11+xSe22. The compounds K1+xM4-2xBi7+xSe15 (M= Sn, Pb) crystallize isostructural to A1+xPb4-2xSb7+xSe15 with A = K, Rb, while K1-xSn5-xBi11+xSe22 reveals a new structure type. In both structure types fragments of the Bi2Te3-type and the NaCl-type are connected to a three-dimensional anionic framework with K+ ions filled tunnels. The two structures vary by the size of the NaCl-type rods and are closely related to β-K2Bi8Se13 and K2.5Bi8.5Se14. The thermoelectric properties of K1+xM4-2xBi7+xSe15 (M = Sn, Pb) and K1-xSn5-xBi11+xSe22 were explored on single crystal and ingot samples. These compounds are narrow gap semiconductors and show n-type behavior with moderate Seebeck coefficients. They have very low thermal conductivity due to an extensive disorder of the metal atoms and possible “rattling” K+ ions.


Polymer ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 206 ◽  
pp. 122912
Author(s):  
Naoya Yanagishima ◽  
Shinji Kanehashi ◽  
Hiromu Saito ◽  
Kenji Ogino ◽  
Takeshi Shimomura

Author(s):  
Chang'an Li ◽  
Xin Guan ◽  
Shizhong Yue ◽  
Xi Zu Wang ◽  
Jianmin Li ◽  
...  

Thermoelectric polymers have attracted great attention because of their unique merits including low thermal conductivity, low cost, non- or low toxicity and high mechanical flexibility. However, their thermoelectric properties particularly...


Author(s):  
Rizwan Akram ◽  
Jan Sher Khan ◽  
Zahid Qamar ◽  
Saima Rafique ◽  
Mozaffar Hussain ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (36) ◽  
pp. 19406-19415 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robin Lefèvre ◽  
David Berthebaud ◽  
Oleg Lebedev ◽  
Olivier Pérez ◽  
Célia Castro ◽  
...  

A new ternary layered compound In2Ge2Te6, belonging to the hexatellurogermanate family has been synthesized from the reaction of appropriate amounts of the pure elements at high temperature in sealed silica tubes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 324-332
Author(s):  
J. M. Li ◽  
H. W. Ming ◽  
B. L. Zhang ◽  
C. J. Song ◽  
L. Wang ◽  
...  

Cu3SbSe4-Based materials were fabricated through Sn-doping and AgSb0.98Ge0.02Se2 incorporation and their thermoelectric properties were investigated in the temperature range from 300 K to 675 K.


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