scholarly journals Effect of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi on Tree Growth and Nutrient Uptake of Sclerocarya birrea under Water Stress, Salt Stress and Flooding

2006 ◽  
Vol 75 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benard Oula Muok ◽  
Takaaki Ishii
Keyword(s):  
Salt Stress ◽  
Water Stress ◽  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi ◽  
Nutrient Uptake ◽  
Tree Growth ◽  
Mycorrhizal Fungi ◽  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal ◽  
Sclerocarya Birrea

scholarly journals Effects of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi on Growth, Photosynthesis, and Nutrient Uptake of Zelkova serrata (Thunb.) Makino Seedlings under Salt Stress

Forests ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 186 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinping Wang ◽  
Zhiyuan Fu ◽  
Qiong Ren ◽  
Linjun Zhu ◽  
Jie Lin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Salt Stress ◽  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi ◽  
Nutrient Uptake ◽  
Mycorrhizal Fungi ◽  
Eastern China ◽  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal ◽  
Coastal Areas ◽  
Funneliformis Mosseae ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
Zelkova Serrata

Salinity is the primary restriction factor for vegetation conservation and the rehabilitation of coastal areas in Eastern China. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) have been proved to have the ability to alleviate salt stress in plants. However, the role of AMF in relieving salt stress among indigenous trees species is less well known, limiting the application of AMF in the afforestation of local area. In this study, a salt-stress pot experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of AMF on Zelkova serrata (Thunb.) Makino, a tree species with significant potential for afforestation of coastal area. The Z. serrata seedlings inoculated with three AMF strains (Funneliformis mosseae 1, Funneliformis mosseae 2, and Diversispora tortuosa) were subjected to two salt treatments (0 and 100 mM NaCl) under greenhouse conditions. The results showed that the three AMF strains had positive effects, to a certain extent, on plant growth and photosynthesis under normal condition. However, only F. mosseae 1 and F. mosseae 2 alleviated the inhibition of growth, photosynthesis, and nutrient uptake of Z. serrata seedlings under salt stress. The two AMF strains mitigated salt-induced adverse effects on seedlings mainly by increasing the leaf photosynthetic ability and biomass accumulation by reducing Na+ content, increasing P, K+, and Mg2+ content, as well as by enhancing photosynthetic pigments content and the stomatal conductance of leaves. These results indicated that AMF inoculation is a promising strategy for the afforestation of coastal areas in Eastern China.

scholarly journals A Meta-Analytical Approach on Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Inoculation Efficiency on Plant Growth and Nutrient Uptake

Agriculture ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 370
Author(s):  
Murugesan Chandrasekaran
Keyword(s):  
Plant Growth ◽  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi ◽  
Nutrient Uptake ◽  
Mycorrhizal Fungi ◽  
Host Plants ◽  
Plant Biomass ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal ◽  
Growth Responses ◽  
Mycorrhizal Plants

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are obligate symbionts of higher plants which increase the growth and nutrient uptake of host plants. The primary objective was initiated based on analyzing the enormity of optimal effects upon AMF inoculation in a comparative bias between mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal plants stipulated on plant biomass and nutrient uptake. Consequently, in accomplishing the above-mentioned objective a vast literature was collected, analyzed, and evaluated to establish a weighted meta-analysis irrespective of AMF species, plant species, family and functional group, and experimental conditions in the context of beneficial effects of AMF. I found a significant increase in the shoot, root, and total biomass by 36.3%, 28.5%, and, 29.7%, respectively. Moreover, mycorrhizal plants significantly increased phosphorus, nitrogen, and potassium uptake by 36.3%, 22.1%, and 18.5%, respectively. Affirmatively upon cross-verification studies, plant growth parameters intensification was accredited to AMF (Rhizophagus fasciculatus followed by Funniliforme mosseae), plants (Triticum aestivum followed by Solanum lycopersicum), and plant functional groups (dicot, herbs, and perennial) were the additional vital important significant predictor variables of plant growth responses. Therefore, the meta-analysis concluded that the emancipated prominent root characteristics, increased morphological traits that eventually help the host plants for efficient phosphorus uptake, thereby enhancing plant biomass. The present analysis can be rationalized for any plant stress and assessment of any microbial agent that contributes to plant growth promotion.

Effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi inoculation and crop sequence on root-associated microbiome, crop productivity and nutrient uptake in wheat-based and flax-based cropping systems

2021 ◽  
Vol 168 ◽  
pp. 104136
Author(s):  
Yunliang Li ◽  
Mario Laterrière ◽  
Chih-Ying Lay ◽  
Rim Klabi ◽  
Jacynthe Masse ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi ◽  
Nutrient Uptake ◽  
Mycorrhizal Fungi ◽  
Cropping Systems ◽  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal ◽  
Crop Productivity ◽  
Crop Sequence

Effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on the growth, nutrient uptake and glycyrrhizin production of licorice (Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch)

2007 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingnan Liu ◽  
Lijun Wu ◽  
Shenglin Wei ◽  
Xiang Xiao ◽  
Caixin Su ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi ◽  
Nutrient Uptake ◽  
Mycorrhizal Fungi ◽  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal ◽  
Glycyrrhiza Uralensis ◽  
Glycyrrhiza Uralensis Fisch

Soil disturbance and water stress interact to influence arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, rhizosphere bacteria and potential for N and C cycling in an agricultural soil

2018 ◽  
Vol 55 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-66 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bede S. Mickan ◽  
Lynette K. Abbott ◽  
Zakaria M. Solaiman ◽  
Falko Mathes ◽  
Kadambot H. M. Siddique ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Water Stress ◽  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi ◽  
Mycorrhizal Fungi ◽  
Agricultural Soil ◽  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal ◽  
Soil Disturbance ◽  
Rhizosphere Bacteria ◽  
C Cycling

scholarly journals Effects of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi and Organic Material on Growth and Nutrient Uptake by Pericopsis mooniana in Coal Mine

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 101-109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Husna . ◽  
Irdika Mansur ◽  
Sri Wilarso Budi R. ◽  
Faisal Danu Tuheteru ◽  
Asrianti Arif ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi ◽  
Nutrient Uptake ◽  
Coal Mine ◽  
Organic Material ◽  
Mycorrhizal Fungi ◽  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document