ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI STRUKTUR MODAL PADA PERUSAHAAN BATUBARA

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Rahmad Fuadiantoni ◽  
Suratna Suratna ◽  
Indro Herry Mulyanto
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Growth Rates ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
National Development ◽  
Sales Growth ◽  
Optimal Capital Structure ◽  
Optimal Capital ◽  
Operating Leverage ◽  
The Capital Structure

Rahmad Fuadiantoni, Student Identity Number 152140102, Business Administration Study Program, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, National Development University "Veteran" Yogyakarta. Title of research Analysis of Factors Affecting Capital Structure of Coal Companies Listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2012-2016. Advisor Suratna and IndroHerry Mulyanto.This study aims to determine the factors that affect the capital structure of coal companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange either partially or simultaneously. This type of research is explanatory research. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Of the 22 coal companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, only 19 companies were taken as samples, because they have complete financial statements for 2012-2016. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis, which was previously tested with the classical assumption test and hypothesis testing using partial t test, simultaneous F test with a level of significance of 5%.The result of this research, asset structure has significant effect to capital structure. This is evidenced by a significance value of 0.017 (p ≤ 0.05). Operating leverage has a significant effect on capital structure. This is evidenced by a significance value of 0.036 (p ≤ 0.05). The level of sales growth has a significant effect on capital structure. This is evidenced by a significance value of 0.028 (p ≤ 0.05). Profitability has a significant effect on capital structure. This is evidenced by the significance value of 0.032 (p ≤ 0.05). Liquidity significantly affects the capital structure. This is evidenced by a significance value of 0.029 (p ≤ 0.05). Asset structure, operating leverage, sales growth rate, profitability, and liquidity simultaneously have a significant effect on the capital structure. This is evidenced by the significance value of F of 0.000 (p ≤ 0.05).          Conclusion, partially asset structure variables, operating leverage, sales growth rates, profitability, and liquidity have a significant effect on the capital structure. While simultaneously asset structure variables, operating leverage, sales growth rates, profitability (ROA), and liquidity have a significant effect on the capital structure. Research suggestions, for companies, companies should have plans and strategies in financial management to establish an optimal capital structure in order to maximize company profits and value. For financial management in determining the optimal capital structure should consider the factors that affect the capital structure of the asset structure, operating leverage, the level of sales growth, profitability, and liquidity. By considering these factors it is expected that the management will be easier in determining the optimal capital structure. For the researcher, for the next research should be able to use or add variables and samples in order to get better results and extend the period or time period in the observation, because the opportunity to obtain more information.

scholarly journals The influence of profitability, size, and growth on the capital structure in consumer goods companies

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yovilanda Anggraeni Puspitasari ◽  
Diah Ekaningtias
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Consumer Goods ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Optimal Capital Structure ◽  
Internal Funds ◽  
Optimal Capital ◽  
Operational Activities ◽  
The Capital Structure

Capital structure is a very important element needed by companies to conduct the companies’ operational activities. Companies must determine whether to use internal funds first or external funds to finance investment in getting an optimal capital structure. The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of the variables of profitability, size and growth on the capital structure in consumer goods companies. Multiple regression analysis is used to analyze the data in this study. Data analysis is conducted on consumer goods companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2012-2016. Based on the analysis, it is found that profitability, size, and growth have an effect on capital structure in consumer goods companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2012-2016.

scholarly journals Building an optimal capital structure of start‑ups

2017 ◽  
Vol 48 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Monika Burżacka
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Financial Structure ◽  
Financing Structure ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Optimal Capital Structure ◽  
Particular Solution ◽  
Optimal Capital ◽  
Start Ups ◽  
The Capital Structure

Effective financial management and optimal capital structure are important for companies to obtain better operational performance. The purpose of this study is the review of the most important theories in terms of optimal financial structure and to explore the most important factors affecting decisions in that area. A bad decision about the capital structure may lead to financial lack of balance and even to bankruptcy. There are many alternative theories on how to build optimal capital structures, which, as indicated by practice, may occur to be insufficient. There is no significant studies that clearly indicate the determinants of a particular solution in the financial structure of companies, especially those referred to as startup companies, mainly because of specifics of that group of companies. It is not possible to indicate which of the leading approaches to the capital structure more fully describes the decisions of start‑ups as to the financing structure. Nevertheless, the results indicate that managers of companies often include similar decisions competitors and modulate the policy of his company within the capital structure for a particular, market standard, which is confirmed by Abdulsaleh and Worthington.

Optimization of the Capital Structure of Telecommunications Companies in Russia

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 4-13
Author(s):  
Елена Филонова ◽  
Yelyena Filonova
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Weighted Average ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Optimal Capital Structure ◽  
Urgent Task ◽  
Optimal Capital ◽  
Telecommunications Market ◽  
Telecommunications Companies ◽  
The Capital Structure

The choice of optimal capital structure is one of the most important tasks solved by financial management and management of any company. This structure allows you to minimize the weighted average cost of capital and increase the value of the company. The study of problems of optimizing the capital structure and identifying ways to solve them is an urgent task of strategic and financial management. This article presents the results of work in the direction of building the optimal capital structure in the strategic group of competitors of the Russian telecommunications market, which include Rostelecom, Mobile TeleSystems, Megafon, Vympel Communications. The initial informational and statistical base of the performed calculations was the materials of the accounting (financial) statements of the selected companies for 2014–2017.

scholarly journals Determinants of Capital Structure across Industries at Jakarta Stock Exchange

2008 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 99-115
Author(s):  
Christina Christina ◽  
Johan Halim
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Negative Relationship ◽  
Competitive Environment ◽  
Dividend Payout ◽  
Optimal Capital Structure ◽  
Optimal Capital ◽  
A Company ◽  
The Capital Structure

There are several objectives to be accomplished in this study. The main purpose of this research is to determine the nature of capital structure across non-finance industries in Indonesia, whether they prefer to use debt or equity as their source of financing. Subsequently, factors that influenced the capital structure of a company are then identified. In this study, the company’s profitability, size, and dividend payout are considered as those factors that have relationship with leverage. Finally, this research also conducted to examine whether a company’s capital structure decision affects its growth of shares price. In doing so, multiple regression analysis is used in order to determine whether there is relationship between variables tested. The sample of analysis includes 230 companies listed in Jakarta Stock Exchange from all industries, except finance, in 2006. The findings of this research confirm that, first of all, capital structure varies across industries. Each industry would have different decisions regarding its optimal capital structure, depends on several factors. This leads to the second findings, in which it proves that there is negative significant relationship between profitability and leverage, positive significant relationship between company’s size and leverage, and negative relationship between dividend payout and leverage. Finally, this research also verifies that there is no relationship between leverage and company’s growth of shares price, which means that the growth of shares price is not influenced by the company’s capital structure decision. Capital structure decision plays an important role in maximizing the firm’s value. By having the most optimal capital structure, firms might be able to push its cost to the minimum point, which then assist them in dealing with the competitive environment. Consequently, it is important to determine the factors that influence the capital structure of companies.

scholarly journals ANALISIS STRUKTUR MODAL PADA PERUSAHAAN SEMEN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 235-252
Author(s):  
Dirah Nurmila Siliwadi ◽  
Siti Hartati Muliawani
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Weighted Average ◽  
Optimal Capital Structure ◽  
Debt Capital ◽  
Optimal Capital ◽  
The Cost ◽  
The Capital Structure

The aim to be achieved in this study is to analyze the capital structure of the Cement companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Cement companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for 3 years namely 2011 to 2013 in setting their capital structure policies tend to use their own capital which is greater than debt capital, this can be seen from the proportion of own capital which is greater than the proportion of debt. The optimal capital structure of 3 years from 2011 to 2013 occurred in 2011, namely when the cost of the weighted average capital of the minimum Cement company.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Tingkat Pertumbuhan Aktiva, Leverage Operasi, Stabilitas Penjualan terhadap Struktur Modal dan Nilai Perusahaan

IQTISHODUNA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-38
Author(s):  
Kety Lulu Agustin ◽  
Ubud Salim ◽  
Andarwati Andarwati
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Asset Growth ◽  
Operating Leverage ◽  
The Capital Structure

The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of profitability, asset growth, operating leverage and sales stability on the capital structure and firm value. The company value in this study was published with Tobin Q. The population of this study were all manufacturing companies reported on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2017. In accordance with the selection criteria, there are 46 filtered sample companies. The analysis technique that used is Partial Least Square (PLS).  The results of hypothesis indicate profitability and sales that are significant to the capital structure while increasing performance and leverage of operations do not have a significant effect on capital structure. Profitability, asset growth, sales stability have a significant effect on firm value while operating leverage does not involve significance to firm value. Profitability and influence of sales have a significant effect on firm value through capital structure, while yield growth and operating leverage are opposite.

scholarly journals The impact of operating leverage on the capital structure of Johannesburg Stock Exchange-listed firms before and after the 2008 global financial crisis

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Matabane T. Mohohlo ◽  
Johan H. Hall
Keyword(s):  
Financial Crisis ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
South African ◽  
Global Financial Crisis ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Johannesburg Stock Exchange ◽  
The Global Financial Crisis ◽  
Operating Leverage ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Capital Structure

The financial leverage-operating leverage trade-off hypothesis states that as financial leverage increases, management of firms will seek to reduce the exposure to operating leverage in an attempt to balance the overall risk profile of a firm. It is the objective of this study to test this hypothesis and ascertain whether operating leverage can indeed be added to the list of factors that determine the capital structure of South African firms. Forty-six firms listed on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange between 1994 and 2015 are analysed and the impact of operating leverage is determined. The results are split into two periods, that is, the period before the global financial crisis (1994–2007) and after the global financial crisis (2008–2015). The impact of operating leverage during these two periods is then compared to determine whether a change in the impact of operating leverage on the capital structure can be observed especially following the crisis. The results show that the conservative nature of South African firms leading up to 2008 persisted even after the global financial crisis. At an industry level, the results reveal that operating leverage does not have a noticeable impact on capital structure with the exception of firms in the industrials sector of the South African economy.

scholarly journals THE ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING THE CAPITAL STRUCTURE ON LISTED MINING COMPANIES IN INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE

JEMBATAN ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-60
Author(s):  
Charaka M Nandatama ◽  
Sulastri Sulastri ◽  
Taufik Taufik
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Sales Growth ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Mining Companies ◽  
Research Population ◽  
The Capital Structure

The objectives of this research are to examine the effect of Assets Growth,Likuidity, Assets Structure, and Sales Growth influence simoultaneously and partiallyon Capital Structure. Research conducted at mining companies that listed on IndonesiaStock Exchange period 2012- 2015. The research population was 41 companies, with thesample of 14 companies with sampling using purposive sampling technique. Theanalytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis, which previously testedwith the classical assumption.The result showed that the Assets Growth, Likuidity, Assets Structure and SalesGrowth influence simultaneous on the Capital Structure. The research also revealedthat, Assets Growth, Likuidity, Assets Structure and Sales Growth influence partiallynegative significant on the Capital Strucuture. On the other hand, R-Square valueamnounted at 32.6%, its mean that 32,6% movement of Capital Structure can bepredicted from the movement of the four independent variables.Keywords : capital structure, assets growth, likuidity, assets structure, sales growth

scholarly journals PEGARUH PROFITABILITAS, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN DAN STRUKTUR AKTIVA TERHADAP STRUKTUR MODAL

Media Ekonomi ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 250
Author(s):  
Vera Melia Suci ◽  
Erny Rachmawati
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Positive Affect ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Observation Time ◽  
Sales Growth ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
The Capital Structure

This study is to analize the effects of profitability, firm size, sales growth, and assets structure to the capital structure among property and real estate companies listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchange in the period of 2011-2014. The sample were selected based on purposive sampling technique. To the total number of 43 different companies with a fouryear observation time, so the samples would be 172 observations. The study used a secundary data in the for of financial site Indonesian Stock Market (BEI), such as www.idx.co.id.The result of the research showed that profitability does not affect to the capital structure, The firm size has a positive affect to the capital struture. The last two variables growth sales and assets structure have any negative effect to the capital structure. Keyword: capital strucrure, profitability, firm size, sales growth, assets structure.

scholarly journals Analysis of Factors Affecting Capital Structures in Companies Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2010-2014

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-142
Author(s):  
Eva Hardianti
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sample Selection ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Sales Growth ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
The Capital Structure

This research aims to analyze the factors that affect the capital structure of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2010-2014. The variables studied were profitability, sales growth, asset structure and company size. This research is a comparative causal study. The data used is secondary data obtained from the site www.idx.co.id.The population in this study are all companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2010-2014. The sample selection is done by using purposive sampling method, so that as much as 1089 observational data are obtained. Analysis of the data used is multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that the variable profitability, asset structure and firm size significantly influence the capital structure. The magnitude of the coefficient of determination (Adjusted R Square) is equal to 0.104. This means that 10.4% of the dependent variable that is capital structure can be explained by four independent variables namely profitability, sales growth, asset structure and company size. While the remaining 89.6% is explained by variables or other causes outside the model.

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