scholarly journals The effect of soil treatment in combination with fertilizer and herbicide application on yield and quality of soybean seeds and economic efficiency

Author(s):  
A.V. Shabalkin ◽  
◽  
V.A. Vorontsov ◽  
Yu.P. Skorochkin ◽  
◽  
...  
2004 ◽  
pp. 403-408 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.H. Echevarría ◽  
A. Rodríguez Castro ◽  
S.M. Vivaracho ◽  
A.D. Vallejo

Agronomy ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sławomir Kocira ◽  
Agnieszka Szparaga ◽  
Maciej Kuboń ◽  
Ewa Czerwińska ◽  
Tomasz Piskier

Currently, modern agriculture aims to improve the quantity and quality of crop yield, while minimizing the negative impact of treatments on the natural environment. One of the methods to increase plant yield and quality, especially after the occurrence of both abiotic or biotic stress factors, is the application of biostimulants. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of Ecklonia maxima extract on plant growth, and the yield, nutritional, and nutraceutical properties of soybean seeds. A field experiment was conducted in three growing seasons (2014–2016). Soybean seeds of Atlanta cultivar were sown in the third 10-day period of April. Ecklonia maxima extract was applied in the form of single or double, spraying in the concentrations of 0.7% and 1.0%. Determinations were conducted for: biometric traits, seed yield, seed number, thousand seeds weight, contents of lipids, and proteins in seeds. Further analyses included the contents of total polyphenols, flavonoids, anthocyanins, and reducing power. The number of seaweed extract applications and its concentration modified biometric traits, yield, and quality of crop, while also also altering the nutraceutical and antioxidative potential of soybean. The application of this preparation improved the growth and yield of soybean without any negative effect on the nutritive value of seeds.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 01008
Author(s):  
Anna Kocira

In recent years, the interest in the application of biostimulants has increased, which positively affect the growth and development of plants and contribute to an increase in the yield and quality of crops. In Poland, the area of soybean cultivation is constantly increasing and thus the improvement of the quality of its seeds seems to be purposeful. In the available literature, there are few reports regarding the effect of biostimulants on the antiradical activity of plants. Therefore, studies on the influence of biostimulants on soybean seed antiradical activity seem to be justified. The study was carried out in 2014 - 2016 in Perespa, Poland. Annushka soybean seeds were sown in the third decade of April. During the growing season, four biostimulants: Kelpak SL, Terra Sorb Complex, Atonik, and Tytanit, were used in four combinations, using lower or higher concentrations and single or double spraying. After harvesting the plants, the antiradical activity of the seeds was evaluated by ABTS•+ assay. It has been found that the foliar application of biostimulants positively influenced the studied property. The highest antiradical activity of plants was found upon double spraying with lower concentrations of Atonik and Terra Sorb Complex.


2018 ◽  
Vol 110 (6) ◽  
pp. 2302-2309 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlos Henrique Queiroz Rego ◽  
Fernanda Brito Cardoso ◽  
Ana Carina da Silva Cândido ◽  
Paulo Eduardo Teodoro ◽  
Charline Zaratin Alves

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Ruddy A. V. Escalera ◽  
João R. Pimentel ◽  
Cristian Troyjack ◽  
Ivan R. Carvalho ◽  
Vinícius J. Szareski ◽  
...  

The hydric resources are primordial for plants growth and development, under conditions where the growing environment express hydric shortage. These conditions can directly or indirectly affect development, the formation of new organs, yield and quality seeds. The study aimed to evaluate the physiological quality of rice and soybean seeds, produced under hydric restriction. Experiment 1: for rice, the scheme was completely randomized with four repetitions, the treats of hydric restrictions were applied in the periods of 0, 24, 48, 72 hours at the phenological stage of filling seeds. Experiment 2: for soybean, the scheme was completely randomized, conducted in factorial scheme, four replicates with four hydric restriction periods of 0, 24, 48 and 72 hours, at the phenological stage of filling seeds. It was verified that as the hydric restriction hours increase, at the rice seeds filling, the physiologic quality is affected, the higher effect occurred at 72 hours of restriction. While at the soybean seeds production it was not verified such effects, only the thousand seeds mass was negatively affected. The physiological quality of rice seeds were more affected, when compared to soybean seeds submitted to the same treats of hydric stress.


Author(s):  
M.A. Belik ◽  
◽  
T.A. Yurina ◽  
O.N. Negreba ◽  
M.E. Chaplygin ◽  
...  

The results of testing micronutrientcontained fertilizers developed by Spetsagrokhim LLC and BioEra-Penza LLC in the industrial agrotechnology of soybean cultivation are presented. Based on the results of phenological observations during the entire growing season, the effect of the studied preparations on the growth and development of soybean plants has been assessed. The conditions for the application of micronutrient-contained fertilizers are given according to the recommendations of the developers and taking into account the conducted soil analysis for each option studied. A comparative assessment of the number of formed nodules on soybean roots in the studied options is presented and the influence of the selected options on the formation of yield and quality of soybean seeds is analyzed.


2013 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 198-206 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruno Oliveira Carvalho ◽  
João Almir Oliveira ◽  
Everson Reis Carvalho ◽  
Vinícius de Andrade ◽  
Thaís Francielle Ferreira ◽  
...  

The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of fungicide application (PrioriXtra®, azoxystrobin + ciproconazole) and defense activator (Bion®, acibenzolar-S-methyl) on the control of Asiatic rust (Phakopsora pachyrhizi), as well as the effect of the disease on the quality of soybean seeds. The experimental design was a randomized block in factorial 4 X 10 with three replications, with four soybean breeding lines, two disease-tolerant and two susceptible and ten managements of rust control, using the products Bion®, Priori Xtra® and their combination, applied once, twice and three times, and a control. It evaluated the rate of normalized difference vegetation, productivity, mass of 1000 seeds and seed quality by means of the germination, seedling emergence, accelerated aging and seed health tests. The use of the defense activator alone in the maximum of three applications is not effective in controlling rust. The fungicide used in conjunction or not with the defense activator is effective in controlling rust and improving seed quality, when used with three foliar applications. The defoliation caused by rust affects considerably the formation of seeds, as well as productivity and also the percentage of germination and seedling emergence, and is influenced by genotype.


2011 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 137-142
Author(s):  
Vojin Djukic ◽  
Svetlana Balesevic-Tubic ◽  
Vuk Djordjevic ◽  
Mladen Tatic ◽  
Gordana Dozet ◽  
...  

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