scholarly journals SIMULATION OF LAYER BY LAYER GROWTH OF FRACTAL METAL Pt-Rh FILMS

Author(s):  
Дмитрий Викторович Иванов ◽  
Виталий Александрович Анофриев ◽  
Владимир Александрович Кошелев ◽  
Александр Сергеевич Антонов ◽  
Сергей Александрович Васильев ◽  
...  

В данной работе методом молекулярной динамики с использованием потенциала сильной связи проведено моделирование процесса молекулярно-лучевой эпитаксии с целью определения закономерностей при формировании фрактальных металлических пленок платины на поверхности родия. Установлена возможность формирования фрактальных структур как в островковых пленках платины на поверхности родия, так и в сплошной пленке. Установлены параметры компьютерного эксперимента, определяющие переход от отдельных островковых пленок к сплошной пленке в указанной системе. С использованием различных программных продуктов Gwyddion и Image Analysis, а также собственной разработки FractalSurface проанализирован диапазон изменения фрактальной размерности при различных условиях молекулярно-динамического эксперимента методом подсчета кубов. Полученные значения фрактальной размерности в целом находятся в приемлемом согласии между собой, однако существует ряд исключений, которые обсуждаются более подробно. Сравнительный анализ получаемых результатов позволяет формулировать рекомендации для методики создания, корректировки и прецизионного контроля при «выращивании» структур с заданной морфологией поверхности. In this work, the molecular dynamics method and the tight-binding potential are used to simulate the process of molecular beam epitaxy in order to determine the regularities in the formation of fractal platinum metal films on the rhodium surface. The possibility of formation of fractal structures both in island platinum films on the rhodium surface and in a continuous film has been established. The parameters of the computer experiment, which determine the transition from individual island films to a continuous film in the indicated system, have been established. Using various software products Gwyddion and Image Analysis, as well as our own software FractalSurface, the range of changes in the fractal dimension has been analyzed under various conditions of a molecular dynamics experiment by the method of cube counting. The obtained values of the fractal dimension are generally in acceptable agreement with each other; however, there is a number of exceptions, which are discussed in more detail. A comparative analysis of the results obtained allows one to formulate recommendations for the methodology for creating, adjusting and precision control when «growing» structures with a given surface morphology.

Author(s):  
Дмитрий Викторович Иванов ◽  
Сергей Александрович Васильев ◽  
Николай Юрьевич Сдобняков ◽  
Елена Владимировна Романовская ◽  
Виталий Александрович Анофриев ◽  
...  

В данной работе методом молекулярной динамики с использованием потенциала сильной связи проведено моделирование процесса молекулярно-лучевой эпитаксии с целью определения закономерностей при формировании фрактальных металлических пленок на твердой поверхности. В качестве подложки использовалась медь, пленка формировалась из атомов золота. Показана возможность формирования фрактальных структур в островковой пленке золота на поверхности меди. Различными аналитическими методами с использованием программного продукта Gwyddion проанализирован диапазон изменения фрактальной размерности при различных условиях молекулярно-динамического эксперимента. In this work, molecular dynamics method and the tight binding potential was used to simulate the process of the molecular beam epitaxy in order to determine regularities in the formation of fractal metal films on a solid surface. Copper was used as a substrate, the film was formed from gold atoms. The possibility of formation of fractal structures in an island gold film on the copper surface is shown. Various analytical methods using the Gwyddion software product have used to analyze a range of changes in the fractal dimension under different conditions of molecular dynamics experiment.


1993 ◽  
Vol 317 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruoping wang ◽  
Bryan S. Kalp ◽  
Kristen A. Fichthorn

ABSTRACTWe present the results of a study of Pt/Pt (111) epitaxial thin-film growth with Molecular-dynamics simulation and static-energy calculation. Interatomic forces are modeled with Corrected-Effective-Medium theory. Atomic details of deposition, such as dissipation of the kinetic energy of an impinging gas atom, adatom motion on and approaching descending step edges, effects of the geometry of a step edge on the interlayer transport of adatoms, etc., have been intensively investigated. We have observed a novel mechanism for adatom incorporation into descending-step edges which involves a concerted motion of the adatom and edge atoms. Our study supports the “island size and shape” model which has been proposed to explain the reentrant layer-by-layer growth mode seen experimentally in Pt/Pt (111) homoepitaxy.


1993 ◽  
Vol 321 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Molteni ◽  
L. Colombo ◽  
L. Miglio

ABSTRACTWe investigate the short-range structural properties of a-GaAs as obtained in a computer experiment based on a tight-binding molecular dynamics simulation. The amorphous configuration is obtained by quenching a liquid sample well equilibrated at T=1600 K. A detailed characterization of the topology and defect distribution of the amorphous network is presented and discussed. The electronic structure of our sample is calculated as well. Finally, we discuss the reliability and transferability of the present computational scheme for large-scale simulations of compound semiconductor materials by comparing our results to first-principles calculations.


2007 ◽  
Vol 76 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Adamović ◽  
V. Chirita ◽  
E. P. Münger ◽  
L. Hultman ◽  
J. E. Greene

1987 ◽  
Vol 94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcia H. Grabow ◽  
George H. Gilmer

ABSTRACTThe structure and stability of thin epitaxial films have been investigated using molecular dynamics computer simulations. One issue of interest is the stability of a smooth film relative to 3-dimensional clusters. The simulation results show that the uniform film is never the lowest energy state for a system with finite misfit. However, the uniform film, produced in a layer-by-layer growth mode, can persist in a metastable state at substantial misfits, e.g. 10% at 1/2 the melting point. This is a result of the large nucleation barrier to the formation of clusters.The second issue is the quality of the interface between the film and the substrate. At equilibrium, the critical thickness for the introduction of misfit dislocations is larger for films on the diamond cubic (100) substrate than on the (111), and differs from predictions based on continuum mechanics. We find that coherent films remain in metastable equilibrium far beyond the critical misfit calculated for full equilibrium, because a large free energy barrier inhibits the introduction of misfit dislocations.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2052 (1) ◽  
pp. 012038
Author(s):  
N Yu Sdobnyakov ◽  
V M Samsonov ◽  
V S Myasnichenko ◽  
P M Ershov ◽  
A N Bazulev ◽  
...  

Abstract Using the isothermal molecular dynamics and the tight-binding potential, crystallization of Ti6Al4V nanodroplets was simulated. The objects of the research consisted of 2869 atoms, including 172 Al atoms and 115 V ones. The OVITO program was employed to recognize local structures and nanophases arisen in the course of cooling nanoalloy with the cooling rates of 0.1 and 0.4 K/ps. We have found that the cooling rate effect on the structure of the Ti6Al4V nanoalloy and the thermally induced structural transformations is much more pronounced than the size effect.


2002 ◽  
Vol 731 ◽  
Author(s):  
David A. Richie ◽  
Jeongnim Kim ◽  
Richard Hennig ◽  
Kaden Hazzard ◽  
Steve Barr ◽  
...  

AbstractThe simulation of defect dynamics and evolution is a technologicaly relevant challenge for computational materials science. The diffusion of small defects in silicon unfolds as a sequence of structural transitions. The relative infrequency of transition events requires simulation over extremely long time scales. We simulate the diffusion of small interstitial clusters (I1, I2, I3) for a range of temperatures using large-scale molecular dynamics (MD) simulations with a realistic tight-binding potential. A total of 0.25 μ sec of simulation time is accumulated for the study. A novel real-time multiresolution analysis (RTMRA) technique extracts stable structures directly from the dynamics without structural relaxation. The discovered structures are relaxed to confirm their stability.


2010 ◽  
Vol 89-91 ◽  
pp. 97-101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Te Hua Fang ◽  
Win Jin Chang ◽  
Haw Long Lee ◽  
Sie Jhan Wu

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulation with a tight-binding potential is used to studied the mechanical behaviors of nanoimprinted Cu-Ni alloys before and after annealing. The annealing process consists of three different stages. Initially, there is a gradual heating from the original temperature of 300 K to the specified annealing temperature of 823 K and then it is followed by a period of constant heating at that temperature, after which the specimen temperature is allowed to cool gradually to the original temperature. The results showed that when the punch is advancing, the punching force obtained from the simulation with a tight-binding potential is lower than with the Morse potential. The internal energy of Cu-Ni alloys decreased with increasing the temperature and the component of Cu during the annealing process. In addition, comparing the residual stress in the Cu-Ni alloys with and without annealing treatment, the stress is significantly released after annealing.


Author(s):  
Владимир Сергеевич Мясниченко ◽  
Николай Юрьевич Сдобняков ◽  
Анатолий Николаевич Базулев ◽  
Павел Михайлович Ершов ◽  
Екатерина Михайловна Давыденкова

Проведена серия молекулярно-динамических экспериментов по охлаждению разупорядоченных металлических наночастиц Au, Cu, Al,Ti и биметаллических наносплавов Au - Cu и Ti - Al с использованием потенциала сильной связи. Получены размерные зависимости коэффициента линейного расширения и модуля упругости для моно- и биметаллических частиц. В первом приближении размерная зависимость коэффициента линейного расширения обратно пропорциональна соответствующей зависимости для температуры плавления наночастицы, что коррелирует с аналитической моделью. Молекулярно-динамические результаты предсказывают более умеренный относительный рост коэффициента линейного расширения, по сравнению с аналитической моделью. Установлено, что модуль упругости увеличивается с уменьшением размера наночастиц. A series of molecular dynamics experiments on cooling disordered Au,Cu, Al,Ti metal nanoparticles and Au - Cu, Ti - Al bimetallic nanoalloys using the tight-binding potential have been performed. The size dependences of the temperature coefficient of linear expansion and the elasticity modulus for mono- and bimetallic particles are obtained. In the first approximation, the size dependence of the linear expansion coefficient is inversely proportional to the corresponding dependence for the melting temperature of a nanoparticle, which correlates with an analytical model. Molecular dynamics results predict a more moderate relative increase in the linear expansion coefficient compared to the analytical model. It was found that the modulus of elasticity increases with decreasing the nanoparticle size.


1995 ◽  
Vol 400 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Cleri ◽  
G. Mazzone ◽  
V. Rosato

AbstractThe Zr terminal portion of the Zr-Ni phase diagram has been evaluated by means of a many-body tight-binding potential. The internal energy curves of the Zr(Ni) solid solutions at T=300 K have been calculated by Molecular Dynamics simulations. These curves exhibit positive values, contrary to former empirical phase diagram calculations. Implications of these results relevant to the problem of amorphization in metallic systems by solid-state reactions are discussed.


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