scholarly journals DETERMINATION OF GLUCOSE OXIDASE ACTIVITY BY SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC METHOD

2021 ◽  
pp. 18-25
Author(s):  
Борис Борисович Тихонов ◽  
Полина Юрьевна Стадольникова ◽  
Александр Иванович Сидоров ◽  
Михаил Геннадьевич Сульман
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Peroxide ◽  
Glucose Oxidase ◽  
Oxidase Activity ◽  
Calibration Graph ◽  
Ammonium Molybdate ◽  
Initial Glucose Concentration ◽  
Reproducible Method ◽  
Hydrogen Peroxide Formation ◽  
Glucose Oxidation Reaction

В статье рассматривается универсальная, чувствительная, быстрая и воспроизводимая методика определения активности глюкозооксидазы, основанная на окислении пероксидом водорода йодида калия в присутствии молибдата аммония и фотометрировании образующегося синего комплекса «йод-крахмал». Построен калибровочный график для определения концентрации пероксида водорода в реакционной смеси. Проведен анализ образования пероксида водорода в реакции окисления глюкозы глюкозооксидазой при варьировании начальной концентрации глюкозы. The article developed a universal, sensitive, fast and reproducible method for determining glucose oxidase activity, based on the oxidation of potassium iodide by hydrogen peroxide in the presence of ammonium molybdate and photometry of the resulting blue iodine-starch complex. A calibration graph is constructed to determine the concentration of hydrogen peroxide in the reaction mixture. Analysis of hydrogen peroxide formation in glucose oxidation reaction with glucose oxidase at variation of initial glucose concentration was performed.

A New and Rapid Method for the Determination of Glucose by Measurement of Rate of Oxygen Consumption

1968 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 116-131 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arnold Henry Kadish ◽  
Robert L Litle ◽  
James C Sternberg
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Peroxide ◽  
Oxygen Consumption ◽  
Glucose Oxidase ◽  
Oxygen Sensor ◽  
Direct Measure ◽  
Peroxide Formation ◽  
Glucose Levels ◽  
Rate Of Oxygen Consumption ◽  
Hydrogen Peroxide Formation

Abstract Glucose levels in serum, plasma, and urine are determined rapidly and conveniently by a new glucose oxidase method employing a polarographic oxygen sensor with a circuit modified to record the rate of oxygen consumption. The maximum apparent rate of oxygen consumption relative to the rate obtained with a glucose standard provides a direct measure of the glucose level in the sample; results are obtainable within 20 sec. after sample (100 µl.) addition and within 3 min. after a blood sample is withdrawn from a patient. Interferences associated with prior colorimetric glucose oxidase methods are avoided by measuring oxygen consumption instead of hydrogen peroxide formation. The method is described and results are presented showing a standard deviation of less than 1.5% on replicate determinations and a bias of 1% with respect to data obtained on the same samples by the automated ferricyanide method.

scholarly journals Voltammetric bienzymatic sensor for sucrose determination in honey

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-70
Author(s):  
A. Kornii ◽  
A. Borets ◽  
O. Tananaiko
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Peroxide ◽  
Glucose Oxidase ◽  
Analytical Signal ◽  
Sio2 Film ◽  
Calibration Graph ◽  
Carbon Electrodes ◽  
Electroassisted Deposition ◽  
Biocomposite Film ◽  
Planar Carbon

An electrochemical sensor based on nanostructured planar carbon electrodes (nanoSPCE) modified with a SiO2 biocomposite film containing MnO2 particles and enzymes glucose oxidase and invertase was developed. MnO2 particles obtained by electrochemical deposition possessed electrocatalytic activity toward hydrogen peroxide. Glucose oxidase (GOx) and invertase (Inv) were encapsulated into SiO2 film by method of electroassisted deposition. The electrode modified with biocomposite film nanoSPCE/MnO2/GoX/Inv/SiO2 was electroactive toward sucrose. The indicator reaction was oxidation of H2O2 – the product of bienzymatic reaction which was catalyzed by MnO2 on the electrode surface. The linearity range of the calibration graph for the voltametric determination of sucrose using developed modified electrode is 0.017-0.342 mg/ml, the detection limit is 0.006 mg/ml. The obtained nanoSPCE/MnO2/GoX/Inv/SiO2 electrode demonstrated satisfactory stability of the analytical signal during one month of operation. The developed method was used for sucrose determination in the honey samples. The 50-fold molar excess of glucose and fructose does not interfere the determination of sucrose.

Study on Determination of Glucose in Amylofermentation Liquid Using Ultraviolet Spectrophotometry

2012 ◽  
Vol 538-541 ◽  
pp. 2434-2437 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bao Shan He ◽  
Na Gao ◽  
Fang Wei ◽  
Qi Yu Lu
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Peroxide ◽  
Glucose Oxidase ◽  
Optical Method ◽  
Maximum Absorption ◽  
Ultraviolet Spectrophotometry ◽  
Titanyl Oxalate ◽  
Maximum Absorption Wavelength ◽  
Absorption Wavelength

In the presence of glucose oxidase, glucose in samples was oxygenated to hydrogen peroxide, the solution turned from colourless to yellow upon the reaction of potassium titanyl oxalate to the generated hydrogen peroxide. Using ultraviolet spectrophotometry, a new optical method for detecting glucose in amylofermentation liquid has been established. Results demonstrated that glucose concentrations were proportional to absorbance at the maximum absorption wavelength of 380 nm. A favorable linearity was presented in the range of 1 mmol/L to 60 mmol/L. The linear coeffciency was 0.993. This method was simple, reliable, and could be used for determing glucose in samples.

scholarly journals Assessment of long distance chasing photometer (NAG-ADF-300-2) by estimating the drug atenolol with ammonium molybdate via continuous flow injection analysis

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 0078
Author(s):  
Elham N. Mezaal N. Mezaal
Keyword(s):  
Flow Injection ◽  
Flow Injection Analysis ◽  
Continuous Flow ◽  
Classical Method ◽  
Standard Addition ◽  
Calibration Graph ◽  
Ammonium Molybdate ◽  
Long Distance ◽  
Optimum Parameters

     Atenolol was used with ammonium molybdate to prove the efficiency, reliability and repeatability of the long distance chasing photometer (NAG-ADF-300-2) using continuous flow injection analysis. The method is based on reaction between atenolol and ammonium molybdate in an aqueous medium to obtain a dark brown precipitate. Optimum parameters was studied to increase the sensitivity for developed method. A linear range for calibration graph was 0.1-3.5 mmol/L for cell A and 0.3-3.5 mmol/L for cell B, and LOD 133.1680 ng/100 µL and 532.6720 ng/100 µL for cell A and cell B respectively with correlation coefficient (r) 0.9910 for cell A and 0.9901 for cell B, RSD% was lower than 1%, (n=8) for the determination of atenolol at concentration (0.5, 0.7 and 5) mmol/L respectively. The results were compared with classical method UV-Spectrophotometric at λ max=270 nm using the standard addition method via the use of t-test, at 95% confidence level. The comparison of data explain that long distance chasing photometer (NAG-ADF-300-2) is the choice with excellent extended detection and wide application.                                                                                                       

scholarly journals The Coupling of Cellobiase and Peroxidase by Glucose Oxidase

1961 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 489 ◽  
Author(s):  
MA Jermyn
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Peroxide ◽  
Glucose Oxidase ◽  
High Specificity

Youatt (1958) has described a method for estimating cellobiase activity that uses the coupled glucose oxidase-catalase system to determine manometrically the amount of glucose liberated from cellobiose by the enzyme. The high specificity of glucose oxidase makes it the reagent of choice for the otherwise difficult determination of glucose in the presence of excess cellobiose. The hydrogen peroxide produced by glucose oxidase can, however, also be demonstrated qualitatively by the use of peroxidase and both Eyer, Linzenmeier, and von Schrader (1957) and Huggett and Nixon (1957) have described sensitive quantitative glucose oxidase-peroxidase systems for determining glucose as such.

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