scholarly journals PENGARUH CURRENT RATIO, DEBT RATIO, NET PROFIT MARGIN DAN RETURN ON EQUITY TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS

Author(s):  
Dwi Fitrianingsih

This study aims to find out "Financial Ratios to Predict the Condition of Financial Distress in Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Stock Exchange" with a total sample of 42 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data collection techniques used purposive sampling and the number of samples in this research is 42 data.From the results of the partial test (t test) that the Current Ratio (CR) variable has a positive effect on Financial Distress, Debt Ratio (DR) has a positive effect on Financial Distress, Net Profit Margin (NPM) has a positive effect on Financial Distress, Return On Equity (ROE) does not affect the Financial Distress. As well as simultaneous testing (test f) Current Ratio (CR), Debt Ratio (DR), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return On Equity (ROE) simultaneously have a positive effect on Financial Distress.

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Desi Kartikaningsih

This study aimed to analyze the effect of Debt Ratio, Current Ratio, Total Assets Turnover ,Size Company, and Net Profit Margin of the Return On Equity. The research data is secondary data in the form of financial statements of manufacturing companies listed on the Stock Exchange during the period 2009-2011. The technique used for sampling using purposive sampling. Techniques used regression analysis, the classical assumption test and hipotesis thesting. From the results of simultaneous analysis indicates that the variable Debt Ratio, Current Ratio, Total Assets Turnover, Size, and Net Profit Margin significant effect on Return On Equity because it has a value of less than 0.00 singifikan singinikan value of 0.05. However, from the analysis of partial Current Ratio variables showed no significant effect on Return On Equity. The magnitude of coefficient of determination (R2) is equal to 55.4%, which means that the independent variables affect Return On Equity of 55.4%, while the remaining 44.6% is influenced by other variables not presente in the study. Keywords : Debt Ratio (DR), Current Ratio (CR), Total Asset Turnover (TATO), size Company, Net Profit Margin (NPM) and Return On Equity (ROE).


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Ega Zuwita ◽  
Deliza Henny

<p><em>Cash dividend is one form of return expected by shareholders. But on the other side, cash dividend is an expense for the company. This conflict of interest is a factor affecting the company in determine the amount of cash dividends. So, the researcher conducting research which aims to test and analyze the influence of Current Ratio, Net Profit Margin, Debt to Equity Ratio, EPS, Free Cash Flow, and Previous Year Dividend to Cash Dividend paid by company. The sample used in this reasearch is manufacturing company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2014 to 2016. After sampling the results showed there are 17 companies that can be sampled with a period of three years. So the total sample in this research are 51 samples. The result of this research shows that (1) Current Ratio has positive effect to Cash Dividend, (2) Net Profit Margin has no effect to Cash Dividend, (3) Debt to Equity Ratio has no effect to Cash Dividend, (4) EPS has positive effect to Cash Dividend , (5) Free Cash Flow has no effect to Cash Dividend, (6) Previous Year Dividend has no effect to Cash Dividend.</em></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 300-312
Author(s):  
Ery Yanto ◽  
Irene Christy ◽  
Pandu Adi Cakranegara

This research aims to determine the influences of Return on Asset, Return on Equity, Net Profit Margin, Debt Equity Ratio and Current Ratio toward stock price. The population in this research are all manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The technique of determining the sample using purposive sampling method and sample acquired three companies from 35 companies from 2016 to 2018. This research contains six variables which are one dependent variable and five independent variables.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Myrna Sofia ◽  
Marita Indah Sari Pratama

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Current Ratio, Debt to Total Asset Ratio, and Net Profit Margin to Financial Distress in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2011-2014. The results of this study indicate that the Persial Current Ratio has a significant effect on Financial Distress. While the Debt to Total Asset Ratio does not significantly influence the Financial Distress. While the Net Profit Margin has a significant effect on Financial Distress. Simultaneously Current Ratio, Debt to Total Asset Ratio and Net Profit Margin have a significant effect on Financial Distress. This is evidenced by the determinant coefficient of loading with the adjusted R2 value of 0.196. This shows that 19.6% of the Financial Distress is influenced by Current Ratio, Debt to Total Asset Ratio and Net Profit Margin and the remaining 80.4% is influenced by other variables not reviewed in this study


MANAJERIAL ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
USWATUL KARIMAH

This research performed in order to test the influence of variabel, Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Total Assets Turnover (TAT), dan Net Profit Margin (NPM) toward Return on Equity (ROE). Methodology research as the sample used proposive sampling with criteria as (1) Manufacturing companies that listing at JSX who provide financial report year ending 31st December during the observation period 2008 – 2010, well available at JASICA index. (2) Companies must be the listined at the beginning of the period of observation and not on the delisting until the end of the observation period. (3) The financial report include the value of financial ratios to be studied include ROE, CR, DER, TAT, and NPM. (4) At the beginning of the observation period until the end. Total of 23 samples obtained from 131 firms during the observation period of three years in the manufacturing sector. Sample amount as much 69 during the observation period of three years. Data analysis with multi linier regression of ordinary least square and hypotheses test used partial t - test, simultan F – test at level of significance 5%. Empirical evidence show as CR, DER, and TAT to have not significant influence toward ROE of manufacturing companies listing in JSX over period 2008 – 2010 at level of significance >5%. While the rest NPM to have significant influence toward ROE of manufacturing companies listined in JSX over period 2008 – 2010 at level of significance 5%. While, four independent variabel (CR, DER, TAT and NPM) to have significant influence toward ROE at level of significance 5% as 0,000%. Predictable of the four variables toward ROE is 56,9% as indicated by adjusted R square that is 56,9% while the rest 43,1% is affected by other factors is not included into the study model. 


Equity ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Taufan Septiawan ◽  
Erna Hernawati

This study was conducted to examine the effect of Earnings Per Share, Net Profit Margin, Debt to Equity Ratio toward Stock Price on manufacturing companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange during the years 2009-2012. The population consists of 36 companies and are used as a sample of 17  ompanies. Sampling technique using purposive sampling method. Data were tested by using multiple regression analysis and hypothesis test with 5% level of confidence. The research results that the variables Earnings Per Share (EPS) and Net Profit Margin (NPM) gives significantly positive effect on Stock Price. The other variables Debt to Equity Ratio is not significantly to Stock Price. We suggest for investors in Indonesia Stock Exchange that paying attention other factors that regards Stock Price because with those information they can make the best decision for their investments


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Farid Addy Sumantri

This study aims to examine the differences infinancial performance and abnormal returns in the period before and after the announcement of the merger of the companies listed on the Stock Exchange in the period 2004-2013. In this study the measurement of financial performance using four financial ratios which are the current ratio (CR), the net profit margin (NPM), return on equity(ROE) and price earnings ratio (PER), while the abnormal return is measured using the market return and the actual return. This study used purposive sampling in the sampling study. Company samples tested here are 8 companies from various different types of industries. Hypothesis testing is performed using paired sample t test with a confidence level of 5%. The test results of financial performance in the proxy with the current ratio (CR), the net profit margin (NPM), return on equity (ROE) and price earnings ratio (PER) its how sthe difference before and after the announcement of the merger on the companies listed on the Stock Exchange period 2004-2013.


2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 114-124
Author(s):  
Janu Didik Santoso ◽  
Urip Santoso

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja keuangan PT Ultrajaya Milk Industry and Trading Company, Tbk. setelah diakuisisi oleh PT Unilever Indonesia, Tbk. Data keuangan perusahaan tersebut dihitung rasio keuangannya seperti net profit margin (NPM), return on invesment (ROI), return on equity (ROE), earning per share (ESP), total assests turnover (TATO), current ratio (CR) dan debt ratio (DR). NPM, ROI, EPS dan TATO perusahaan meningkat sesudah diakuisisi, sementara DR menurun. CR perusahaan lebih tinggi sesudah 6 tahun diakuisisi sedangkan ROE meningkat sesudah 3 tahun diakuisisi. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kinerja keuangan PT Ultrajaya Milk Industry and Trading Company, Tbk. meningkat sesudah diakuisisi.Kata kunci: PT Ultrajaya Milk Industry and Trading Company, Tbk., PT Unilever Indonesia, Tbk., kinerja keuangan, akuisisi


Author(s):  
Yeni Ariesa ◽  
Tommy Tommy ◽  
Jane Utami ◽  
Intan Maharidha ◽  
Nanda Ciptara Siahaan ◽  
...  

This study aims to determine the effect of Current Ratio on stock prices, the effect of Firm Size on stock prices, the effect of Return On Equity on Stock Prices, the effect of Earning Per Share on Stock Prices, and the influence of Current Ratio, Firm Size, Return On Equity, and Earning Per Share simultaneously on stock prices in the 5 year period, 2014-2018. This study uses a quantitative approach with a descriptive statistical analysis type. The population in this study amounted to 150 companies. This study uses financial statement data with time series for the last 5 years published from www.idx.co.id. In this study, the sample selection used purposive sampling technique. The sample of this study contained 49 companies in the last 5 years with a total sample quantity of 245 manufacturing companies. The results of this study indicate that partially Current Ratio and Return On Equity have no and insignificant effect on stock prices of manufacturing companies. Partially Firm Size and Earning Per Share have a positive and significant effect on stock prices of manufacturing companies. Meanwhile, the independent variable Current Ratio, Firm Size, Return On Equity, and Earning Per Share simultaneously have a significant effect on the variable stock price of manufacturing companies.


Equity ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Muhammad Irfan Sauqi ◽  
Endah Tri Wahyuningtyas ◽  
Heni Agustina

The purpose of this study is to determine the financial effect proxy through Current  ratio, Debt Equity Ratio, Return On Asset, Return On Equity, Return On Investment and Net Profit Margin Against Stock Price of the Company and the like mentioned in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample used in the study amounted to 16 companies from a total of 18 companies, for the techniques used in the study using multiple regression analysis. The test results show the variable Current Ratio, Debt Equity Ratio, Return On Asset, Return On Equity, Return On Investment and Net Profit Margin simultaneously affect the stock price of metal companies and the like listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, with the results obtained F- count as 5,948 with  significant 0.000 < 0.05. Which means the relationship between the independent variables Current Ratio, Debt Equity Ratio, Return On Asset, Return On Equity, Return On Investment and Net Profit Margin together have a close relationship to stock prices.


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