TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN, LITERASI AKUNTANSI, DAN PERSEPSI PEMILIK UMKM TENTANG AKUNTANSI SEBAGAI DETERMINAN PENGGUNAAN INFORMASI AKUNTANSI

The main objective of this research is to determine the effect of MSME owners perception about using the accounting information, education level, and accounting literacy on the use of accounting nformation on MSME. Sample used in this study amounted to 93 respondents of MSME owner in Malioboro, Yogyakarta. Using multiple linier regression analysis the results shows that: (1) there is a positive the effect of MSME owner’s perception about the use of accounting information for MSME (2) level of education has no effect on the use of accounting information for MSME; (3) accounting literacy has a positive effect of accounting information for MSME.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPATUHAN PELAPORAN WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI

Tax reporting is the responsibility of taxpayers after making tax payments. The mismatch between the number of registered taxpayers and the number of taxpayers who report taxes is a separate problem for the government in managing the tax results received. Where the number who report taxes is very small compared to the number of registered taxpayers. Based on these problems, the purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence individual taxpayer reporting compliance. The population used by all individual taxpayers who are registered at KPP Pratama Batam Selatan. While the sample was taken through simple random sampling technique with the Slovin formula so that the sample used was 100 respondents. Data analysis techniques are data instrument test, classical assumptions, descriptive analysis and hypothesis testing with the help of SPSS. The results obtained, partially the application of e-filling and tax sanctions has a significant effect on tax reporting compliance while tax awareness and understanding have no significant effect. The f test results show that all the independent variables simultaneously have a significant effect on the dependent variable.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPATUHAN PELAPORAN WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI

Tax reporting is the responsibility of taxpayers after making tax payments. The mismatch between the number of registered taxpayers and the number of taxpayers who report taxes is a separate problem for the government in managing the tax results received. Where the number who report taxes is very small compared to the number of registered taxpayers. Based on these problems, the purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence individual taxpayer reporting compliance. The population used by all individual taxpayers who are registered at KPP Pratama Batam Selatan. While the sample was taken through simple random sampling technique with the Slovin formula so that the sample used was 100 respondents. Data analysis techniques are data instrument test, classical assumptions, descriptive analysis and hypothesis testing with the help of SPSS. The results obtained, partially the application of e-filling and tax sanctions has a significant effect on tax reporting compliance while tax awareness and understanding have no significant effect. The f test results show that all the independent variables simultaneously have a significant effect on the dependent variable.

PENGARUH EARNING PER SHARE (EPS) DAN PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN FARMASI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI)

On investing in the capital market one thing that must be considered is the stock price. The price of shares offered on a stock exchange is related to the achievements of the company. The share price can be purchased by earnings per share (EPS) and sales growth. The purpose of this study was to study the effect of earnings per share (EPS) and sales growth on the stock prices of pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange (IDX). The population in this study were 11 pharmaceutical companies that were accepted on the Stock Exchange and sampled through purposive sampling techniques as many as 9 companies in the 2015-2019 period. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis. EPS partial research results positive and significant EPS on EPS stock prices EPS has tcount (54,435)> ttable (2,02439), on the other hand, partial sales growth, positive and significant effect on stock prices, economic growth, thitung sales value ( -3,525) table (-2.02439). Simultaneous EPS and positive and significant growth in stock prices due to the results obtained Fcount (1560,773)> Ftable (3.25).

Pengaruh Pengetahuan Perpajakan dan persepsi atas penerapan sistem pembayaran pajak via e-commerce terhadap kepatuhan melalui kesadaran wajib pajak (studi kasus pada wajib pajak orang pribadi yang terdaftar di kpp pratama karawang utara)

Tax revenues until the end of 2019 amounted to IDR 1.545,3 trillion, however, the level of compliance in terms of reporting taxes is still low, ranging from 60% to 70% and dominated by individual employee taxpayers. The lack of awareness of taxpayers in Indonesia is seen in the tax ratio percentage below 15% in the last five years. Tax knowledge is an important aspect in increasing compliance, considering that in the current digital era, the process of registering and paying taxes will always experience changes in terms of systems and procedures for implementing them. This can also form a perception for taxpayers on the payment system that is part of the Modul Penerimaan Generasi Ketiga (MPN-G3). This research uses descriptive and verification methods. The sample size is 100 respondents who are individual taxpayers, entrepreneurs or non-employees who are registered at KPP Pratama Karawang Utara. The analysis used in this research is scale range analysis and path analysis. Based on the research results, knowledge of taxation has a direct effect on individual taxpayer compliance and does not have an indirect effect through taxpayer awareness. Taxpayers' perception has a direct effect on taxpayer compliance and does not have an indirect effect through mandatory awareness

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR TERDAFTAR DI BEI MELAKUKAN VOLUNTARY AUDITOR SWITCHING

Auditor’s Independence issue is the main cause why companies must do auditor switching mandatorily. Many questions rise when actually there were some companies did voluntary auditor switching outside the rule of auditor switching KMK No. 359/KMK.06/2003 which has been revised to be PMK No. 17/PMK.01/2008. This research is purposed to find empirical evidences about the factors that influence manufacturing companies which are listed in BEI to do voluntary auditor switching. Variables that are used in this research are going concern opinion (OGC), management changes (PM), auditor’s reputation (RA), financial distress (KK), auditor’s fee (LNFEE), and voluntary auditor switching (SWITCH).The data being used is from manufacturing company which is listed in BEI in 2007-2010 period. Data collecting method which used in this research is method purposive sampling, that based on criteria which has been determined before. Based on the method purposive sampling, research sample total is 276 companies. Hypothesis in this research are tested by logistic regression analytical method.Result of this research indicates that variable having which significantly effect the voluntary auditor switching is auditor reputation. On the other hand,other variables like going concern opinion, management changes, financial distress, and auditor’s fee do not have significant effect on company decision to do voluntary auditor switching.

PENGARUH CURRENT RATIO, DEBT RATIO, NET PROFIT MARGIN DAN RETURN ON EQUITY TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS

This study aims to find out "Financial Ratios to Predict the Condition of Financial Distress in Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Stock Exchange" with a total sample of 42 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data collection techniques used purposive sampling and the number of samples in this research is 42 data.From the results of the partial test (t test) that the Current Ratio (CR) variable has a positive effect on Financial Distress, Debt Ratio (DR) has a positive effect on Financial Distress, Net Profit Margin (NPM) has a positive effect on Financial Distress, Return On Equity (ROE) does not affect the Financial Distress. As well as simultaneous testing (test f) Current Ratio (CR), Debt Ratio (DR), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return On Equity (ROE) simultaneously have a positive effect on Financial Distress.

http://jurnal.ustjogja.ac.id/index.php/akuntansidewantara/about/submissions#onlineSubmissions

In determining the cost of production and sales of a product unit is often faced with problems in making decisions. Determination of the cost of the production unit can be done more quickly and there is a standardized calculation method correctly and correctly. The purpose of this research is to determine and calculate the cost of production per unit of product in a certain amount based on the imposition of production costs. Imposing production costs. The production cost calculation is determined on these production cost components, both by direct and indirect costing in accordance with the organizational structure approach of the company concerned. The result of the research shows that the calculation of the unit cost for the Inner tube product based on the current experience and knowledge of the company is Rp. 15,200 per unit, while the results of research using the distribution method of the production unit cost of Rp. 13,045 per unit. Thus, there is a difference in the unit cost of the product that is 20% cheaper than it is currently in the company

Analisis Perhitungan Harga Pokok Produksi dan Penentuan Harga Jual Produk (Studi Usaha Kerupuk Ikan Bunda Oca Sungai Lekop, Kecamatan Bintan Timur, Kabupaten Bintan)

This study aims to analyze and determine the cost of goods manufactured using the full costing method and the selling price using the cost plus pricing method in the Usaha Kerupuk Ikan Bunda Oca. Full costing is a method of determining production costs consisting of raw material costs, direct labor costs, variable factory overhead costs, and fixed factory overhead costs. Cost plus pricing is a method of determining the selling price of a product by accumulating total cost and desired profit. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative. Data were collected by direct observation and interviews in the field so that the types of data used were primary data and secondary data obtained from literature reviews. The results show that the basic production costs per kilogram for original and otak-otak fish crackers are approximately Rp23.667,93 and Rp27.596,95 respectively. In addition, the total selling prices including 50% profit per kilogram were estimated to be Rp36.361,17 and Rp42.265,07 for original and otak-otak fish crackers respectively. Our study suggested that the calculation of cost production using full costing method and the selling price using the cost plus pricing method are more effective and accurate compared with conventional methods. This is because the calculation is carried out by considering many cost elements during the production process.Keyword: Cost of Production, Full Costing, Cost Plus Pricing.

Pengaruh Suku Bunga Dan Inflasi Terhadap Profitabilitas (ROA) Pada Bank Umum Syariah

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh risiko suku bunga dan risiko inflasi terhadap profitabilitas Return On Assets (ROA) pada Bank Umum Syariah yang terdaftar di Bank Indonesia periode 2015-2019. Variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah suku bunga BI dan tingkat inflasi. Dalam penelitian ini metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif dan pengolahan datanya menggunakan metode regresi linier berganda. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Bank Umum Syariah yang terdaftar di Bank Indonesia, dan teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik simple random sampling, dimana diperoleh sampel 6 Bank Umum Syariah untuk periode 2015-2019. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah (1) Suku bunga parsial tidak berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas ROA. (2) Tingkat inflasi secara parsial tidak berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas ROA. (3) Suku bunga dan tingkat inflasi secara simultan tidak berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas ROA.