Biosynthesis of magnesium Oxide nanoparticles using the extracts of puniga granatum peels and brassica oleracea

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muthulakshm M ◽  
Naganandhini B
Keyword(s):  
Antibacterial Activity ◽  
Magnesium Oxide ◽  
Chemical Fibre ◽  
Morphological Characteristics ◽  
Morphological Structure ◽  
Fire Retardant ◽  
High Hardness ◽  
Mgo Nanoparticles ◽  
Hardness Property ◽  
Oxide Nanoparticle

Nanotechnology brings the enormous application in the field of medicine, agriculture and aquaculture technologies, which is shifted from the chemical based solutions. The current work concerned on green synthesis of Magnesium Oxide nanoparticle from the extracts of pomegranate peels and cauliflower, in which the Magnesium Sulphate Heptahydrate has been act as a precursor. Because of its high hardness property of Magnesium Oxide,it is used as fire retardant in plastic tubes and chemical fibre. The various analytical studies and morphological characteristics were taken for MgO nanoparticles such as XRD, SEM, FTIR, EDS, UV-Vis and Antibacterial activity. From the XRD, the crystallinity of MgO particles was found out. From the FTIR and UV-Vis spectrum, the powdered composition of the samples and their optical properties were determined. SEM predicts the morphological structure of MgO nanoparticles and their elemental composition were determined in the EDS analysis. Antibacterial activity for MgO nanoparticles exhibited good results against gram positive and gram negative bacterial.

scholarly journals Synthesis, Characterization and antibacterial activity of Magnesium Oxide (MgO) nanoparticles.

2019 ◽  
Vol 577 ◽  
pp. 012051 ◽  
Author(s):  
A Almontasser ◽  
A Parveen ◽  
A Azam
Keyword(s):  
Antibacterial Activity ◽  
Magnesium Oxide ◽  
Mgo Nanoparticles

scholarly journals Fabrication of (Polymer Blend-magnesium Oxide) Nanoparticle and Studying their Optical Properties for Optoelectronic Applications

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alaa J. Kadham ◽  
Dalal Hassan ◽  
Najlaa Mohammad ◽  
Ahmed Hashim Ah-yasari
Keyword(s):  
Optical Properties ◽  
Magnesium Oxide ◽  
Polymer Blend ◽  
Radiation Shielding ◽  
Energy Band Gap ◽  
Mgo Nanoparticles ◽  
Magnesium Oxide Nanoparticles ◽  
Nanoparticles Concentration ◽  
New Type ◽  
Oxide Nanoparticle

Nanocomposites used in many optical devices applications. This aims to preparation of new type of polymer and study their optical properties. The polyvinyl pyrrolidone-carboxymethyl cellulose blend and magnesium oxide nanocomposites have been fabricated. The nanocomposites are prepared for different concentrations of polymer blend and magnesium oxide nanoparticles. The optical properties of nanocomposites were studied. The experimental results showed that the absorbance, absorption coefficient, refractive index, extinction coefficient, real and imaginary parts of dielectric constant and optical conductivity of (PVP-CMC) blend are increased with increase of the MgO nanoparticles concentration. The transmittance and energy band gap are decreased with increase of the MgO nanoparticles concentration. The nanocomposites have high absorbance in UV region which may be used for radiation shielding application.

Antibacterial activity of magnesium oxide nanoparticles prepared by Calcination method

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (03) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elaf Ayad Kadhem ◽  
Miaad Hamzah Zghair ◽  
Sarah , Hussam H. Tizkam, Shoeb Alahmad Salih Mahdi ◽  
Hussam H. Tizkam ◽  
Shoeb Alahmad
Keyword(s):  
Antibacterial Activity ◽  
Magnesium Oxide ◽  
Diffusion Method ◽  
Oxide Nanoparticles ◽  
Gram Negative Bacteria ◽  
Gram Positive ◽  
Gram Negative ◽  
Gram Positive Bacteria ◽  
Magnesium Oxide Nanoparticles ◽  
Agar Disc

magnesium oxide nanoparticles (MgO NPs) were prepared by simple wet chemical method using different calcination temperatures. The prepared NPs were characterized by Electrostatic Discharge (ESD), Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and X-ray Diffraction (XRD). It demonstrates sharp intensive peak with the increase of crystallinty and increase of the size with varying morphologies with respect to increase of calcination temperature. Antibacterial studies were done on gram negative bacteria (E.coli) and gram positive bacteria (S.aureus) by agar disc diffusion method. The zones of inhibitions were found larger for gram positive bacteria than gram negative bacteria, this mean, antibacterial MgO NPs activity more active on gram positive bacteria than gram negative bacteria because of the structural differences. It was found that antibacterial activity of MgO NPs was found it has directly proportional with their concentration.

Exploring the characterization of Ni doped MgO nanoparticles using co-precipitation method

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-33
Author(s):  
Muthulakshmi M ◽  
Madhumitha G
Keyword(s):  
Magnesium Oxide ◽  
Analytical Techniques ◽  
Nickel Chloride ◽  
Precipitation Method ◽  
Crystalline Powder ◽  
High Melting Point ◽  
Design Synthesis ◽  
Mgo Nanoparticles ◽  
Co Precipitation

Nanotechnology is a field of applied science focused on design, synthesis and characterization of nanomaterials. The nickel and magnesium have improved their applications in transparent electrodes and nano electronics. In addition, magnesium oxide has moisture resistance and high melting point properties. In the present work has been carried out in the development of green crystalline powder of nickel doped magnesium oxide nanoparticles by Co-precipitation method, from the mixture of nickel chloride and magnesium chloride with KOH as solvent. From the XRD results, crystalline size of the particle can be observed. Spherical structure of Ni doped MgO nanoparticles were indicated by SEM results and powdered composition of samples were obtained from FTIR. EDAX represents the peak composition of the nanoparticle. The above analytical techniques have confirmed that the Ni doped MgO nanoparticles obtained from the mixture of NiCl2 and MgCl2.

Applications of ZnO and MgO Nanoparticles in Reducing Zinc Pollution Level in Rubber Manufacturing Processes: A Review

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seyyed Mohammad Javadi
Keyword(s):  
Zinc Oxide ◽  
Fatty Acid ◽  
Magnesium Oxide ◽  
Environmental Effects ◽  
Pollution Level ◽  
Oxide Nanoparticles ◽  
Mgo Nanoparticles ◽  
Magnesium Oxide Nanoparticles ◽  
Council Directive ◽  
Zno Particles

Background: Rubber vulcanization is a consolidated chemical process to enhance the mechanical properties of the polymeric material by sulfur crosslinking of the polymer chains, such as rubber. Vulcanization Activators are important rubber processing additives that activate sulfur cure and improve the efficiency of sulfur-based cure systems. The most common activator is zinc fatty acid ester that is often formed in-situ by the reaction of fatty acid with zinc oxide. Although zinc is one of the less harmful heavy metals, according to European Council Directive 2004/73/EC, the reduction of zinc level in the environment has become an important task because of its toxic effect on aquatic organisms. : The current study reviews the research achievements in the field of reducing the consumption of micronutrients of ZnO particles based on the use of nanoparticles instead of them in the polymer industry. Among the proposed methods, due to the less environmental effects of magnesium oxide, the use of MgO nanoparticles instead of zinc oxide has also achieved good results. Objective: The aim of this paper is considering suggested different methods on the reduction of using ZnO particles in related industries, the use of ZnO nanoparticles has had better results than its particles. In addition, due to the less environmental effects of magnesium oxide, magnesium oxide nanoparticles can be used instead of micronutrients of zinc oxide. Overall, the results of various investigations show that reducing the diameter of the zinc oxide particles reduces the amount required for curing the rubber and thus reduces its toxic effects. Also, the use of magnesium oxide nanoparticles instead of zinc oxide in different concentrations is investigated.

An insight into the Mechanism of Antibacterial activity by Magnesium oxide nanoparticles

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Proma Bhattacharya ◽  
Aishee Dey ◽  
Sudarsan Neogi
Keyword(s):  
Antibacterial Activity ◽  
Magnesium Oxide ◽  
Oxide Nanoparticles ◽  
Antibacterial Efficacy ◽  
Magnesium Oxide Nanoparticles ◽  
Insight Into

The exact mechanism behind the antibacterial efficacy of nanoparticles remain unexplored till date. This study is aimed at shedding light on the mechanism adopted by magnesium oxide nanoparticles prepared in...

scholarly journals Catalytic degradation of wastewater from the textile and tannery industries by green synthesized hematite (α-Fe2O3) and magnesium oxide (MgO) nanoparticles

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 29-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amr Fouda ◽  
Saad El-Din Hassan ◽  
Mohamed Ali Abdel-Rahman ◽  
Mohamed M.S. Farag ◽  
Amr Shehal-deen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnesium Oxide ◽  
Catalytic Degradation ◽  
Mgo Nanoparticles

Loading Cu-doped magnesium oxide onto surface of magnetic nanoparticles to prepare magnetic disinfectant with enhanced antibacterial activity

2018 ◽  
Vol 161 ◽  
pp. 433-441 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaole Zhang ◽  
Weijie Wang ◽  
Yijiang Zhang ◽  
Tao Zeng ◽  
Changhong Jia ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Antibacterial Activity ◽  
Magnetic Nanoparticles ◽  
Magnesium Oxide

Synergistic effect of MgO nanoparticles for electrochemical sensing, photocatalytic-dye degradation and antibacterial activity

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 025028 ◽  
Author(s):  
L S Reddy Yadav ◽  
K Lingaraju ◽  
K Manjunath ◽  
G K Raghu ◽  
K H Sudheer Kumar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Antibacterial Activity ◽  
Synergistic Effect ◽  
Dye Degradation ◽  
Electrochemical Sensing ◽  
Mgo Nanoparticles ◽  
Photocatalytic Dye Degradation

scholarly journals Bioactive Nanocomposites Composed of Magnesium Oxide Nanoparticles and 58S Bioactive Glass: Synthesis, Characterization, Bioactivity Evaluation and Antibacterial Activity

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seyed Peiman Ghorbanzade Zaferani ◽  
Nima Nabian ◽  
Sayed Mahmood Rabiee
Keyword(s):  
Antibacterial Activity ◽  
Bioactive Glass ◽  
Magnesium Oxide ◽  
Oxide Nanoparticles ◽  
Magnesium Oxide Nanoparticles

Abstract The authors have withdrawn this preprint due to author disagreement.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document