scholarly journals Historical aspects of the origin of strategic management accounting

2021 ◽  
pp. 13-19
Author(s):  
V.P. Gryn
Keyword(s):  
Strategic Management ◽  
Management Accounting ◽  
Future Orientation ◽  
Organizational Capabilities ◽  
Information Support ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Internal Resources ◽  
Accounting Practice ◽  
Strategic Management Accounting ◽  
Characteristic Features

The necessity of the analysis of historical features of formation of the strategic management accounting has been grounded. The peculiarities of the crisis in management accounting in the 1980s have been determined. The requirements to the management accounting system in terms of strategic cost management have been identified. A significant increase in attention to the problems of development of strategic management accounting (demarcation with classical management accounting, separation of methods, empirical research of accounting practice) since the 2000s has been established. The lack of a unified interpretation of the concept of «strategic management accounting» among Ukrainian and foreign scientists has been identified. Characteristic features of strategic management accounting have been determined (development of management accounting with strategic orientation; external orientation (outward-oriented); future orientation (perspective orientation); application of both financial and non-financial typologies of measurement in focus on internal resources and organizational capabilities). The main purpose of strategic management accounting as the creation of information support to achieve competitive advantages and improve the performance of the enterprise has been grounded.

scholarly journals BALANCED SCORECARD AND STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING SYSTEM: DIRECTIONS OF INTERACTION

2021 ◽  
pp. 72-79
Author(s):  
Gryn V.
Keyword(s):  
Strategic Management ◽  
Balanced Scorecard ◽  
Financial Analysis ◽  
Management Accounting ◽  
Future Orientation ◽  
Information Provision ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
The Balanced Scorecard ◽  
Strategic Management Accounting

The urgency of considering the balanced scorecard as a method of strategic management accounting has been substan-tiated. The factors influencing the choice of methods of strategic management accounting of a particular enterprise have been highlighted (specific features of economic activity of the enterprise; specific features of the strategic management system of the enterprise; availability of free financial resources to build an information system of strategic management accounting of the en-terprise; management and accounting traditions). The approaches of Ukrainian scientists to the choice of methods of strategic management accounting have been analyzed. The advantages of the balanced scorecard in comparison with other methods of strategic management accounting have been considered. The essence of the balanced scorecard as a method of strategic man-agement accounting and the goal of each of its perspectives have been revealed. Proposals for the development of a balanced scorecard as a method of strategic management accounting in the research of Ukrainian scientists have been analyzed. The influence of the balanced scorecard system implementation on the transformation of system of information provision of strategic management of the enterprise in the context of the four basic directions has been analyzed (clarifying the vision and translating it into strategy; establishing communications and communication; implementation of planning and goal setting; establishing stra-tegic feedback). The procedure for constructing strategic maps of different levels in a balanced scorecard has been considered. The reasons for the possibility of understanding the balanced scorecard as a method of strategic management accounting have been determined (strategic orientation, external orientation, future orientation, application of financial and non-financial indica-tors). A balanced system of indicators is considered as a new method of strategic management accounting, using a process approach to understanding the enterprise, providing an integrated approach to strategic and financial analysis, providing a com-prehensive analysis of the enterprise (internal and external environment). The main ways of development of engineering bases of construction of system of strategic financial accounting are allocated and analyzed.Keywords: strategic management accounting, balanced scorecard, strategic accounting information, strategic control.Обґрунтовано актуальність розгляду збалансованої системи показників як методу стратегічного управлінського обліку. Виділено фактори, які впливають на вибір методів стратегічного управлінського обліку конкретного підприємства. Проаналізовано підходи вітчизняних вчених до вибору методів стратегічного управлінського обліку. Розглянуто переваги збалансованої системи показників у порівнянні з іншими методами стратегічного управлінського обліку. Розкрито необхідність розробки інформаційних надбудов до системи фінансового обліку для формування додаткової стратегічної інформації. Виділено додаткові види інформації. Розкрито сутність збалансованої системи показників як методу стратегічного управлінського обліку та мету кожної з її перспектив. Розкрито необхідні джерела інформації для фор-мування похідного стратегічного балансового звіту підприємства. Розроблено модель формування похідного стратегіч-ного балансового звіту підприємства, яка дозволяє розраховувати інжинірингові показники (чисті активи, чисті активи після здійснення коригувань, хеджовані чисті активи, стратегічні чисті активи, чисті пасиви) для аналізування результатів стратегічного управління підприємством. Проаналізовано вплив впровадження збалансованої системи показників на трансформацію системи інформаційного забезпечення стратегічного управління підприємством. Визначено причини можливості розуміння збалансованої системи показників як методу стратегічного управлінського обліку. Запропоновано структура збалансованої системи показників із доповненням показниками (метриками) з трьох додаткових перспектив підприємства (клієнти, внутрішні бізнес-процеси, навчання і кар’єрне зростання). Розглянуто збалансовану система показників як новий метод стратегічного управлінського обліку, з використанням процесного підходу до розу-міння діяльності підприємства, забезпечення інтегрованого підходу при здійсненні стратегічного та фінансового аналі-зування, забезпечення комплексного аналізування діяльності підприємства (внутрішнє та зовнішнє середовище). Виділено та проаналізовано основні шляхи розвитку інжинірингових засад побудови системи стратегічного фінансового обліку.Ключові слова: стратегічний управлінський облік, система збалансованих показників, стратегічна облікова інформація, стратегічний контроль

scholarly journals FORMATION OF STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING SYSTEM FOR A STARTUP ENTERPRISE

2020 ◽  
pp. 309-320
Author(s):  
Kateryna Hnedina ◽  
Artem Vertiiko
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Strategic Management ◽  
Management Accounting ◽  
Innovative Activity ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Strategic Management Accounting ◽  
Practical Recommendations ◽  
Management Accounting System

The article is devoted to the research of theoretical and methodical foundations of the functioning of the strategic man-agement accounting system and the elaboration of practical recommendations for its formation at a startup enterprise in terms of digitization. The essence of the category “strategic management accounting system” and its main characteristics are defined. Core directions of the formation of a strategic management accounting system depending on the stages of life cycle of a startup are described. Forms of reports are developed, which are recommended to be implemented at a startup enterprise in order to monitor the directions of funds’ consumption and to control the costs for innovative activity.

scholarly journals Testing of Strategic Management Accounting Contingency Model on SME Performance in Maluku

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 10-25
Author(s):  
Monika Handojono ◽  
Victor Cornelis
Keyword(s):  
Strategic Management ◽  
Value Chain ◽  
Management Accounting ◽  
Business Value ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Business Units ◽  
Contingency Model ◽  
Strategic Management Accounting ◽  
Innovation And Technology ◽  
The Relationship

The sustainability of SMEs is supported by various important factors, both financial and non-financial. This study examines non-financial factors, namely the management accounting adoption model on the performance of SMEs in Maluku. The sample of this study consisted of 63 UKM units located in Ambon City, SBB Regency and Central Maluku Regency. The testing of management accounting adoption contingency models is carried out using path analysis. The result showed that management accounting adoption is a mediator of the relationship between the level of innovation and technology adoption in manufacturing activities with the performance of SMEs. However, this study has not succeeded in proving the relationship between manager characteristics and managers' perceptions of environmental uncertainty with the decision to adopt strategic management accounting by business units. These results indicate that there is a need for further introduction to the benefits of a strategic management accounting system as an important instrument in streamlining the business value chain.

DEVELOPMENT OF STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING ON THE BASIS OF BALANCED SCORECARD

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viktoriia Gryn
Keyword(s):  
Strategic Management ◽  
Balanced Scorecard ◽  
Management Accounting ◽  
Subject Area ◽  
Analytical Control ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Management Accountant ◽  
Strategic Management Accounting ◽  
Management Accountants ◽  
Management Accounting System

The expediency of developing strategic management accounting based on the use of a balanced scorecard has been substantiated. The purpose of the article is to identify areas of development of the strategic management accounting system based on the use of a balanced scorecard, as well as obstacles to its effective functioning. The necessity of introducing the position of a strategic management accountant in the conditions of using a balanced scorecard at enterprises has been substantiated. The main differences between a strategic management accountant and a traditional management accountant have been identified. In order to overcome the crisis in the management accounting system, it has been proposed to expand the subject area of the classical management accounting system in order to meet the needs of strategic management of the enterprise. The possibilities of the balanced scorecard to provide comprehensive control and interactive management of the strategic development of the enterprise have been analyzed. The directions for the development of strategic management accounting based on the use of a balanced scorecard have been developed (development of organizational structure for building strategic management accounting system; distinguishing between the functions of strategic management accountants and strategic managers; empirical analysis of the effectiveness of the implementation of a balanced scorecard as an accounting tool). Organizational and methodological obstacles that prevent the introduction of a balanced scorecard as a method of strategic management accounting are identified and systematized into three groups. The job functions and strategic tasks of a strategic management accountant have been formed, which will combine traditional accounting functions for the collection and processing of strategic accounting information with analytical, control and communication functions. Organizational and methodological barriers to the smooth implementation of a balanced scorecard as a method of strategic management accounting in the practice of Ukrainian enterprises have been identified and analyzed (associated with improper performance of strategic management functions; associated with improper performance of their functions by strategic accountants; related to the economic and communication problems of the functioning of a balanced scorecard as an accounting tool).

scholarly journals ACCOUNTING AND ANALYTICAL INFORMATION FORMATION BY BUSINESS ENTITIES UNDER CONDITIONS OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT CONCEPT REALIZATION

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (37) ◽  
pp. 86-94
Author(s):  
N. Iershova ◽  
O. Kryvytska ◽  
Yu. Kharchuk
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Strategic Management ◽  
Management Accounting ◽  
Management Style ◽  
Information Value ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
Analytical Information ◽  
Strategic Management Accounting

Abstract. According to the results of studies of scientists researches publications and  empirical studies on accounting and analytical information, the relevance of its formation in the conditions of the concept of sustainable development increases. Attention is focused on the importance of factors influencing the generation of relevant accounting and analytical information for decision-making on sustainable development of the enterprise. The factors influencing the generation of up-to-date accounting and analytical information by focus groups are highlighted. The experience of Ukraine shows that the development of automated information systems in the field of accounting and analysis increases the role of the accountant in the analytical management of the enterprise. The focus is on changing the management style, which affects the formation of relevant accounting and analytical information for decision making. The ability to manage critical situations is a professional competence of the subject of management. This requires in-depth reflection and understanding of each critical situation, the definition of clear positions, the formation of new strategies and management methods. The information value and usefulness of tools and methods of management accounting (system of balanced indicators, budgeting, management reporting, management analysis) for making management decisions by the management of companies are studied. The author’s model of formation of the accounting and analytical information at the enterprise in the conditions of action of the concept of sustainable development is  proposed. Structure of strategic management accounting, which determines the configuration of techniques and methods of forming relevant information is substantiated. The principles of formation of the accounting and analytical information at the enterprise in the conditions of action of the concept of sustainable development are defined. The grounds have been formed for identifying modules of strategic management accounting as effective technology of formation of the accounting and analytical information for needs of management are formed. The proposals on the content and tasks of accounting, analytical, reporting modules in the system of strategic management accounting are determined. Keywords: accounting and analytical information, strategic management accounting, management, sustainable development, decision making. JEL Classification С81, D83, M41 Formulas: 0; fig.: 3; tabl.: 1; bibl.: 13.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Akuntansi Manajemen Strategik dan Kapabilitas Organisasional Terhadap Kinerja Organisasi

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 266
Author(s):  
Zul Azmi ◽  
Isra Desmi Harti
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression ◽  
Strategic Management ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression ◽  
Organizational Performance ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Management Accounting ◽  
Organizational Capabilities ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Strategic Management Accounting ◽  
Hotel Managers

This study aims to examine the effect of strategic management accounting and organizational capabilities on the organizational performance of hospitality services companies in Pekanbaru City. The data used are primary data obtained from distributing questionnaires to 120 hotel managers at 50 hotels in Pekanbaru City. The research method used is multiple linear regression. The results showed that partially strategic management accounting and organizational capabilities have a significant effect on the organizational performance of hospitality services companies in Pekanbaru City.

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