scholarly journals 'Different from Any Other': the Experience of a Lebanese Migrant in Wellington in the Mid-Twentieth Century

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Marina Joseph Fontein

<p>Aiming to cast insight on the Lebanese community in Wellington in the mid-twentieth century, a series of in-depth narrative history interviews explore aspects of the reflections of Lebanese migrant, Elias Arraj, who arrived in Wellington in 1953. A secondary data source comprising archived oral histories undertaken with members of the Dunedin Lebanese community in 1988 provides a background context, and additional insights on ‘being Lebanese’ in New Zealand. The research design comprises a constructionist epistemology, a critical theoretical orientation and a narrative inquiry methodology. The interpretation of both primary and secondary data sources employs a thematic analysis. The roles of the researcher and the participants in the construction of the data and the impact of underlying social and cultural factors on the narrators’ experiences are also explored. Considering the cultural inheritance and religious affiliations which were important to Elias the thesis focuses on: his experience of immigration and re-settlement; the way he interpreted and responded to the difficulties he faced as a new migrant; and available avenues of support. The narratives reveal how Elias drew on his distinct and enduring sense of cultural heritage to overcome the challenge of being an immigrant in New Zealand.</p>

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Marina Joseph Fontein

<p>Aiming to cast insight on the Lebanese community in Wellington in the mid-twentieth century, a series of in-depth narrative history interviews explore aspects of the reflections of Lebanese migrant, Elias Arraj, who arrived in Wellington in 1953. A secondary data source comprising archived oral histories undertaken with members of the Dunedin Lebanese community in 1988 provides a background context, and additional insights on ‘being Lebanese’ in New Zealand. The research design comprises a constructionist epistemology, a critical theoretical orientation and a narrative inquiry methodology. The interpretation of both primary and secondary data sources employs a thematic analysis. The roles of the researcher and the participants in the construction of the data and the impact of underlying social and cultural factors on the narrators’ experiences are also explored. Considering the cultural inheritance and religious affiliations which were important to Elias the thesis focuses on: his experience of immigration and re-settlement; the way he interpreted and responded to the difficulties he faced as a new migrant; and available avenues of support. The narratives reveal how Elias drew on his distinct and enduring sense of cultural heritage to overcome the challenge of being an immigrant in New Zealand.</p>


Author(s):  
Udoka Israel Sunday

Residential property development decision most times come as a bit to quelling housing poverty, but at the same time a veritable source of income as well as a better bulwark against inflation and other risk than any other asset in isolation. However, this paper is written to assess the impact of risk and inflation on residential property development decision as the aim. Secondary data source was adopted as methodology for the research; while the result was that residential property development/investment provides significant favourable outcome than other property investments or businesses during inflationary/risky periods. It was therefore recommended that residential property investment/development should be involved in most investment portfolios at most times to mitigate risk of whatever type.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 167
Author(s):  
Kusnadi Yudha Wiguna ◽  
Elia Dwilingga

The purpose of this research is to find out how the accountability of village financial management in Megang Sakti V Village Megang Sakti District Musi Rawas District. This type of research is descriptive research with qualitative data analysis using primary and secondary data sources. Primary data sources, namely through observation and interviews. The secondary data source is through regulations related to village financial management in 2018. The results showed that there was a delay in accountability at the implementation stage in submitting a payment request which led to delays in the administration, reporting and accountability stages. At the administration stage there is also a delay, apart from being due to the delay in this implementation stage, also due to the limited ability and knowledge of village apparatus resources in running village financial system applications which have an impact on delays in the next stage, namely reporting and accountability.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-31
Author(s):  
Muslim ◽  
Muqowim ◽  
Radjasa

This articles discusses the implementation of Mukti Ali’s thought ‘Scientific Cum Doctrinaire in the study of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) in Madrasa. This article written based on a qualitative research approach to the type of literature review of Mukti Ali’s works in the form of books, articles, papers, magazines, and other scientific works that are relevant to the research topic. In this study, there are two sources of data, primary and secondary data sources. Primary data sources in the form of Mukti Ali’s works and secondary data source in the form of scientific work in the form of articles, papers, research reports, and other that discuss Mukti Ali’s thoughts. This study shows that the application of Mukti Ali’s ‘Scientific Cum Doctrinaire’ thinking in learning Islamic Religious Education in madrasas must be based on factual and objective data. Although in its application the scientific method does not have to be applied procedurally, bearing in mind that in PAI learning there is material which cannot be rationalized and internalized internally, such as material relating in the form of Islamic teachings, principles, and dogmas to suit religious phenomena and current scientific developments so that the understanding of Islamic religious teaching is not rigid (textual) but flexible and remains in the corridor of valid methodology.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (01) ◽  
pp. 143-154
Author(s):  
Istiwarni Diah ◽  
Latifah Nuraini

The purpose of this research is to find out how struggle of the main character against injustice from the white people around them. The research is conducted by using qualitative method; the writer uses two data sources, namely primary and secondary data source. The primary data is movie Django Unchained directed by Quentin Tarantino. The secondary data sources are the other sources related to this thesis like books about the movie. There are three objectives of this study. First, the kind of struggle of the main character as a slave that shows in movie. Second, factors that influenced black people become slave in movie. It makes black people get pressure from white people. Third the way slave can survive in pressure of white people. The results of the research are as follows; in the end, it can be concluded that the struggle for freedom can find happiness. Finally, Django as a main character and other slaves get their struggle for freedom after overcoming against their master.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dea Sugita

The purpose of this study was to determine how the impact of the adoption of SFAS 4 (Revised 1994) and SFAS 4 (Revised 2009) on the consolidated financial statements of PT Tempo Scan Pacific Tbk and its subsidiaries in 2010 and 2012, whether it has been overall implemented or not in the company , In addition, this study also aims to determine how the impact of the difference due to the change due to the convergence of IFRS in the consolidated financial statements in 2010 that is guided by SFAS 4 (Revised 1994) and in 2012 guided by SFAS 4 (Revised 2009) regarding reports the consolidated financial companies, whether these changes benefit the company or even vice versa.The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. This research method is done by thoroughly describe or depict the views of the notes to the consolidated financial statements where in the notes to the consolidated financial statements are included discussion of the basis and principles for presenting consolidated with all explanations related to the consolidation were applied in the consolidated financial statements of PT Tempo Scan Pacific Tbk, as well as analyze the impact of differences in the consolidated statement of financial position, consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and cash flows in 2010 to 2012 which is part of the consolidated financial statements of the company. Where these data the authors obtained from secondary data source that the official website of Indonesia Stock Exchange with the year 2010, based on the preparation of SFAS 4 (Revised 1994) and in 2012 guided by SFAS 4 (Revised 2009).The results showed that PT Tempo Scan Pacific Tbk in the preparation and presentation of consolidated financial statements in 2010 and in 2012 has been broadly guided by SFAS 4 (Revised 1994) and SFAS 4 (Revised 2009), but there are still some posts that have not been implemented and there are also some posts that are not disclosed clearly as in the discussion. And based on the results of the analysis of that difference due to changes resulting from the convergence of IFRS on the consolidated financial statements of the company has been mostly profitable companies.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dr. Hotma Napitupulu, MM.

Management of regulatory oversight under the law, analyze the legal consequences with its use as a system of legal oversight mechanisms in order to create harmonization of law in the region. As for the method used in research by using empirical method that is by conceptual approach method with primary and secondary data source. As for the method used in research by using empirical method that is by conceptual approach method with primary and secondary data source.


Author(s):  
Seeni Mohamed Aliff

This paper will examine the impact of PR electoral systems in a divided society. This research will explore the strength and weakness of the current electoral system and institutional design of Sri Lanka and will recommend changes to decrease the risk of minority exclusion in decision making and ethnic violence. The objectives of this research are to examine the character of the merits and demerits of the PR, and to investigate and assess the impacts of the PR in the multi ethnic societies of Sri Lanka. The study is a qualitative case study, and primary and secondary data sources have been employed to gather relevant data. The My Fieldwork was conducted in Sri Lanka, with the intention of gaining a better and more thorough understanding of the current situation. The interviews conducted were as such not structured or semi-structured, due to the interviewees’ varying professional background and institutional affiliation. Accordingly, unstructured interviews, as well as informal conversations and meetings, were conducted throughout Sri Lanka.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Subhan Subhan ◽  
Ferdian Dwi Cahyo

The purpose of this reseach to compare the income tax revenue of Article 4 paragraph 2 and the number of taxpayers before and after the implementation of PP No.46 of 2013 in the KPP Pratama Pamekasan. The data of this research is quantitative data. Source of data used in this research is secondary data. Source of data used in this research is secondary data. whereas secondary data were the Taxpayer Data and acceptance of Income Tax Article 4 paragraph 2 which is registered in KPP Pratama Pamekasan.Using descriptive analysis, the results showed that the implementation of PP No.46 of 2013 affect the acceptance of income tax article 4 paragraph 2. average growth before the implementation of  PP No. 46 of 2013 amounted to 12.01%, after the implementation of PP No. 46 of 2013 the average growth of after 16.72%. The result is strengthened by the result of paired test of t-test that is 0.000 0,05. So the acceptance of Income Tax Article 4 paragraph 2 increased by 4.71%. Average growth The number of taxpayers has increased. before the implementation of PP No. 46 of 2013 amounted to 25.44% and after the implementation of PP No. 46 of 2013 for the implementation of PP No. 46 of 2013 amounted to 33.80%.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-190
Author(s):  
Nur Khosiin

Abdullah Nasih Ulwan’s provides several points of view in the realm of methods of planting Islamic education in children which can later be used as a means to achieve the goals of Islamic education. This research uses the documentation method with a descriptive-interpretative approach, namely an attempt to describe the interpretation of some of the texts of the book at-tarbiyah al-aulad fi al-Islam in the third chapter. As for the primary data source is the book at-tarbiyah al-aulad fi al-Islam, the secondary data source is books and related literature, while the data analysis used descriptive analysis. The results of this study there are five methods of planting Islamic education for children, namely educating by example, customary habits, advice, supervision, and through punishment.


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