scholarly journals Effect of the deformation parameter on the nonrelativistic energy spectra of the q-deformed Hulthen-quadratic exponential-type potential

2021 ◽  
Vol 46 (4) ◽  
pp. 60-73
Author(s):  
Ushie Patrick Obogo ◽  
Ofem Egbe Ubi ◽  
Collins Okon Edet ◽  
Akpan Ndem Ikot

In this study, an approximate solution of the Schr�dinger equation for the q-deformed Hulthen-quadratic exponential-type potential model within the framework of the Nikiforov�Uvarov method was obtained. The bound state energy equation and the corresponding eigenfunction was obtained. The energy spectrum is applied to study H2, HCl, CO and LiH diatomic molecules. The effect of the deformation parameters and other potential parameters on the energy spectra of the system were graphically and numerically analyzed in detail. Special cases were considered when the potential parameters were altered, resulting in deformed Hulthen potential, Hulthen potential, deformed quadratic exponential-type potential and quadratic exponential-type potential. The energy eigenvalues expressions agreed with what obtained in literature. Finally, the results can find many applications in quantum chemistry, atomic and molecular physics.

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. N. Ikot ◽  
H. Hassanabadi ◽  
E. Maghsoodi ◽  
S. Zarrinkamar

Spin and pseudospin symmetries of the Dirac equation for a Hulthén potential with a novel tensor interaction, that is, a combination of the Coulomb and Yukawa potentials, are investigated using the Nikiforov-Uvarov method. The bound-state energy spectra and the radial wave functions are approximately obtained in the case of spin and pseudospin symmetries. The tensor interactions and the degeneracy-removing role are presented in details.


2011 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 737-742 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jerzy Stanek

AbstractAn approximate analytical solution of the radial Schrödinger equation for the generalized Hulthén potential is obtained by applying an improved approximation of the centrifugal term. The bound state energy eigenvalues and the normalized eigenfunctions are given in terms of hypergeometric polynomials. The results for arbitrary quantum numbers n r and l with different values of the screening parameter δ are compared with those obtained by the numerical method, asymptotic iteration, the Nikiforov-Uvarov method, the exact quantization rule, and variational methods. The results obtained by the method proposed in this work are in a good agreement with those obtained by other approximate methods.


2020 ◽  
Vol 66 (6 Nov-Dec) ◽  
pp. 824
Author(s):  
C. O. Edet ◽  
P. O. Amadi ◽  
U. S. Okorie ◽  
A. Tas ◽  
A. N. Ikot ◽  
...  

Analytical solutions of the Schrödinger equation for the generalized trigonometric Pöschl–Teller potential by using an appropriate approximation to the centrifugal term within the framework of the Functional Analysis Approach have been considered. Using the energy equation obtained, the partition function was calculated and other relevant thermodynamic properties. More so, we use the concept of the superstatistics to also evaluate the thermodynamics properties of the system. It is noted that the well-known normal statistics results are recovered in the absence of the deformation parameter and this is displayed graphically for the clarity of our results. We also obtain analytic forms for the energy eigenvalues and the bound state eigenfunction solutions are obtained in terms of the hypergeometric functions. The numerical energy spectra for different values of the principal and orbital quantum numbers are obtained. To show the accuracy of our results, we discuss some special cases by adjusting some potential parameters and also compute the numerical eigenvalue of the trigonometric Pöschl–Teller potential for comparison sake. However, it was found out that our results agree excellently with the results obtained via other methods


2013 ◽  
Vol 22 (06) ◽  
pp. 1350035
Author(s):  
M. HAMZAVI ◽  
A. A. RAJABI ◽  
F. KOOCHAKPOOR

In this paper, we present approximate analytical solutions of the Dirac equation with the pseudoscalar Hulthén potential under spin and pseudospin (p-spin) symmetry limits in (3+1) dimensions. The energy eigenvalues and corresponding eigenfunctions are given in their closed forms by using the Nikiforov–Uvarov (NU) method. Numerical results of the energy eigenvalue equations are presented to show the effects of the potential parameters on the bound-state energies.


2021 ◽  
Vol 67 (2 Mar-Apr) ◽  
pp. 193
Author(s):  
E. P. Inyang ◽  
E. S. William ◽  
J. A. Obu

Analytical solutions of the N-dimensional Schrödinger equation for the newly proposed Varshni-Hulthén potential are obtained within the framework of Nikiforov-Uvarov method by using Greene-Aldrich approximation scheme to the centrifugal barrier. The numerical energy eigenvalues and the corresponding normalized eigenfunctions are obtained in terms of Jacobi polynomials. Special cases of the potential are equally studied and their numerical energy eigenvalues are in agreement with those obtained previously with other methods. However, the behavior of the energy for the ground state and several excited states is illustrated graphically.


2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (15) ◽  
pp. 1227-1236 ◽  
Author(s):  
HOSSEIN MOTAVALI

In this paper we present the analytical solutions of the one-dimensional Dirac equation for the Scarf-type potential with equal scalar and vector potentials. Using Nikiforov–Uvarov mathematical method, spinor wave function and the corresponding exact energy equation are obtained for the s-wave bound state. It has been shown that the results for this potential reduce to the well-known potentials in the special cases.


2014 ◽  
Vol 69 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 111-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahdi Eshghi ◽  
Sameer M. Ikhdair

The Dirac equation is solved exactly under the condition of spin symmetry for a spin 1=2 particle in the field of Mie-type potential and a Coulomb-like tensor interaction via the Laplace transform approach (LTA). The Dirac bound state energy equation and the corresponding normalized wave functions are obtained in closed forms with any spin-orbit coupling term k. The effects of the tensor interaction and the potential parameters on the bound states are also studied. It is noticed that the tensor interaction removes degeneracy between two states in spin doublets. Some numerical results are given and a few special cases of interest are presented. We have demonstrated that in the nonrelativistic limit, the solutions of the Dirac system converges to that of the Schrödinger system. The nonrelativistic limits of the present solutions are compared with the ones obtained by findings of other methods. Our results are sufficiently accurate for practical purpose.


2008 ◽  
Vol 23 (25) ◽  
pp. 2077-2084 ◽  
Author(s):  
SANJIB MEYUR ◽  
S. DEBNATH

The non-Hermitian Hamiltonians of the type [Formula: see text] is solved for the generalized Hulthén potential in terms of Jacobi polynomials by using Nikiforov–Uvarov method. The exact bound-state energy eigenvalues and eigenfunctions are presented.


2010 ◽  
Vol 25 (21) ◽  
pp. 4067-4079 ◽  
Author(s):  
OKTAY AYDOĞDU ◽  
RAMAZAN SEVER

We obtain the bound state energy eigenvalues and the corresponding wave functions of the Dirac particle for the generalized Hulthén potential plus a ring-shaped potential with pseudospin and spin symmetry. The Nikiforov–Uvarov method is used in the calculations. Contribution of the angle-dependent part of the potential to the relativistic energy spectra are investigated. In addition, it is shown that the obtained results coincide with those available in the literature.


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