Application of information and digital technologies in the agro-industrial complex of the Krasnoyarsk region

Author(s):  
A.N. Semin ◽  
◽  
V.V. Drokin ◽  
A.S. Zhuravlev ◽  
◽  
...  

The article discusses the main directions and forms of adaptation of agricultural production experience to integration into digital platforms for the functioning of the agricultural sector. The informational and statistical basis of the study is determined; a circle of modern research centers that deal with the use of digital technologies in the agricultural sector is outlined; the technologies used in the agricultural sector are classified based on the cliometric approach, that demonstrated by analyzing the yield of grain crops in Russia from 1850 to 2019. Digital platforms for the functioning of the agro-industrial complex are highlighted, allowing to implement areas and forms of adaptation of agricultural production experience to integration into them. Concrete recommendations are given on the use of digital technologies in the field of agricultural production from the standpoint of increasing the competitiveness of agro-food products.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 39-54
Author(s):  
А. M. NEKHLANOVA ◽  

The article presents the results of a study of the methodology of strategic management in the agro-industrial complex. In the context of dynamic changes in the external environment, the intensive development of global food markets, the accelerated introduction of digital technologies, biotechnologies, and genetic engineering, strategic management of the agro-industrial complex is an urgent scientific problem of national importance. The presented methodology takes into account the influence of the peculiarities of agricultural production on the formation of a strategic management system in the agro-industrial complex and allows the complex to function successfully in the long term.


2019 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. 495-504
Author(s):  
Артём Рада ◽  
Artem Rada ◽  
Елена Федулова ◽  
Elena Fedulova ◽  
Петр Косинский ◽  
...  

The paper features digital technologies in satellite farming and introduces a quantitative methodology to evaluate various types of their effectiveness. The authors determined the main types of efficiency and components of evaluation and substantiated the algorithm of analysis. The paper also contains a list of related economic, environmental, and social components, as well as a set of formulas and dependencies. The methodology for assessing the effectiveness of digital technologies has a two-block structure. The first block determines the needs and opportunities for the implementation of digital technologies and helps to define the enterprises that may benefit from digital technologies. The second block involves a direct evaluation of the results and efficiency of the digital technologies to be implemented and substantiates management solutions. The paper describes approaches and procedures that help to assess the biological, technological, and economic benefits of digital technologies for an agricultural enterprise. The authors quantified the structure of the environmental effect of the introduction of digital technologies and introduced some dependencies can determine profitability and cost recovery indicators. The research used the methodological approach to assess the environmental and social efficiency of digital technologies for an agricultural enterprise. The approach corresponds with the requirements of sustainable agricultural development declared by the UN. The results can be used by enterprises of the agro-industrial complex and suppliers of digital technologies.


2021 ◽  
Vol 258 ◽  
pp. 06058
Author(s):  
Igor Aleksandrov ◽  
Vitali Daroshka ◽  
Alexander Isakov ◽  
Irina Chekhovskikh ◽  
Ekaterina Ol ◽  
...  

The articel is devoted to the study of digital reforms in the agro-industrial complex of Russia and the assessment of opportunities and threats for the sustainable socio-economic development of the country. The article also considers business cases of successful digitalization of agriculture and assesses the economic effects of digital technologies, and forms a scenario for the further development of the agro-industrial complex taking into account global trends in the development of the digital economy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 937 (3) ◽  
pp. 032044
Author(s):  
M Belyaeva ◽  
O Kitova ◽  
A Popov ◽  
E Chernikova

Abstract The article presents the development of the agro-industrial complex taking into account innovations in the field of digitalization of technological processes of the food industry. The tasks of digitalization, the evolution of the industry are described, digital technologies introduced into the processes of the food industry, the introduction of smart production, Big Data technologies, machine vision, additive technologies are listed. Examples of the introduction of digital technologies in different countries are shown. The factors limiting the introduction of digital technologies, lack of personnel, unstable economy, psychological and organizational factors, and lack of international standards in the field of digital transformation are shown. Production statistics are widely used to identify bottlenecks in production, search for hidden reserves and determine the reasons for reducing the efficiency of equipment. Blockchain technologies are beginning to be used in the production of food. Distributed registry systems help to increase the transparency of all stages. Successful implementation requires the interest of all participants in the production chain (from the farmer to the consumer). Digital transformation in Russia began to pay serious attention relatively recently, most of the projects are under implementation. Various innovations introduced in the food production and the food industry are reflected.


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