Contents of the legal status of the deputy of the representative body of state power

2016 ◽  
pp. 213-214
Author(s):  
M. S. Savchenko ◽  
A. S. Verkhogliad
Keyword(s):  
Author(s):  
Anton Opanasenko

Keywords: Indigenous peoples, Crimean Tatars, Karaites, Krymchaks, Gagauzpeople, representation, legal status, self-determination, language, culture, traditions,people, identity The article analyses indetail the legal status and certain types of rights as signed to indigenous peoples ofUkraine under the recently adopted Law of Ukraine «On Indigenous Peoples of Ukraine». The criteria of belonging of separate communities to the indigenous peoplesof Ukraine, features of realization by these peoples of their collective rights, and alsorealization by separate representatives of indigenous peoples of their individualrights in the corresponding spheres are defined. The study also defines the characteristicsof the indigenous people, which distinguish this concept from other related concepts,in particular, the concept of national minority. Also, the article, based on theaforementioned Law, determines why only the indigenous peoples of Crimea:Crimean Tatars, Karaites and Krymchaks can be recognized as indigenous peoples ofUkraine, in contrast to the Gagauz people, who currently in Ukraine’s Odessa region.The study also highlights the peculiarities of the representation of indigenous peoplesof Ukraine at the local, national and international levels. A detailed interpretation ofthe provisions of the Law clarifies its role and significance, as well as prospects for theimplementation of its provisions in the future. The specifics of the representation ofindigenous peoples in Ukraine have been studied, in particular through the functioningof separate representative bodies of indigenous peoples, as well as the representationof the aforementioned communities within public authorities and local governments.The process and peculiarities of interaction of the representative bodies of theindigenous peoples of Ukraine with the bodies of state power and local self-governmentin Ukraine are analysed, along with the specifics of the legal status of such bodiesof the indigenous peoples. The publication proves the need for further the legislativeprocess to implement the requirements of the law, as well as the development ofdetailed and transparent mechanisms for such implementation.


2018 ◽  
Vol 43 (4) ◽  
pp. 351-382
Author(s):  
Jane Henderson ◽  
Marina L. Belykh

This paper examines regional constitutional justice in Russia as a microcosm of the struggle for the judicial branch of state power to assert its importance, in particular in relation to separation of powers. We consider the situation of republican constitutional courts and regional charter courts which have been established in some places to oversee compliance with the republican constitution or regional charter. We note that the limited number of these courts contrasts strongly with the widespread institution of the regional ombudsman (plenipotentiary for human rights). We also see that in recent years courts in some regions have encountered a pushback from the other branches of state power. The strength of the resulting defence of the courts’ legal status gives us some cause for optimism that the principles of separation of powers and rule of law are being strongly supported in some regions.


Author(s):  
Н.В. Мамитова

Аннотация. В рецензии на монографию доцента Елены Алексеевны Осавелюк показано, что автор работы, в результате анализа научных исследований, посвященных содержанию и классификации полномочий высших органов государственной власти, обращает особое внимание на то, что статусные полномочия в наибольшей степени способствуют раскрытию особенностей правового положения каждого из указанных органов, их взаимодействия и придают ему системный характер. Annotation. In the review of the monograph by Associate Professor Elena Alekseevna Osavelyuk, it is shown that the author of the work, as a result of the analysis of scientific research devoted to the content and classification of the powers of the highest bodies of state power, draws special attention to the fact that status powers are most conducive to disclosing the features of the legal status of each of these organs, their interactions and give it a systemic character.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 47-54
Author(s):  
A. M. Osavelyuk

The paper based on the analysis of the provisions of the Constitution of the RSFSR of 1918, the Constitution of the USSR of 1936, the Constitution of the USSR of 1977 shows the basic principles of organization and activity of the Soviets as representative authorities of the Soviet State. The author has analyzed research papers, primarily research papers and studies by Prof. Ekaterina I. Kozlova explaining the main stages and features of evolution of the essence and activity of the Soviets at all levels of the State. Also, the author has examined the shortcomings of the legal status and functioning of domestic representative bodies of state power — the Soviets — during the Soviet period.The study has demonstrated that with the adoption of the Constitution of Russia in 1993 , the Russian Federation witnessed the development of a fundamentally new, democratic stage of development of representative bodies of state power, as well as local self — government, based on the principles of democracy, separation of powers, federalism, autonomy of local self — government and its representative bodies.Having analyzed Prof. Kozlova research papers, the author has come to the conclusion that even on the example of her research of one of the most important institutions of the state — representative bodies of state power and local self-government in the Russian Federation — Prof. Kozlova made an outstanding contribution to the development of the science of constitutional law of Russia.


Ethnicities ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 146879682110469
Author(s):  
Chetna Sharma

This article is an attempt to comprehend how document-based state policies open new fault lines and contradictions when it comes to citizenship claims. The study of the National Register of Citizens (NRC) in Assam indicates that any exercise in abstract documentation not only becomes exclusionary in nature but also fails in its purpose. The reliance on identity documents, as a tool of state power and identification, demonstrates the incoherent character of state machinery while also having overpoweringly humiliating effects when identity documents are nullified, jeopardizing any citizens’ legal status.


Author(s):  
Galina Zadorozhnya ◽  
Yuriy Zadorozhny

Practice of realization of state-imperious plenary powers of country's leader, certain a point 24 parts of the first article of a 106 Constitution of Ukraine, is analysed in the article, in relation to the appropriation of Ukraine of diplomatic grade of Emergency and Plenipotentiary Ambassador President, and also legal grounds and methods of privation of face of such diplomatic grade are certain. It is established that the presence of state power in a public authority means the possibility of adoption by him on the basis, within the powers and in the manner prescribed by the Constitution and laws of Ukraine, mandatory for the implementation of regulations. Such acts must be lawful, ie based on the right, on laws, otherwise - they must be recognized as illegal, unconstitutional. The authors substantiated the legal positions in the context of the following questions: a) whether it is legal to assign a diplomatic rank to a person who does not hold a position in the diplomatic service; b) whether the President of Ukraine has the right to assign the diplomatic rank of Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to the People's Deputies of Ukraine; c) whether the newly elected President of Ukraine has the right by his decree to cancel the decrees of his predecessor and, as a consequence, to deprive of the diplomatic rank of Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the People's Deputies of Ukraine. In the article have substantiates the illegality of the Decree of the President of Ukraine «On Assignment of Diplomatic Ranks» of May 18, 2019 № 275/2019, instead have proved the legitimacy of the Decree of the President of Ukraine «On repeal of some decrees of the President of Ukraine» of September 11, 2019 №680 / 2019. In the article have concluded that decrees of the President of Ukraine must be lawful, objective, reasonable and motivated, which requires a certain format of their content from the rulemaker. The authors made proposals to improve the content of the decrees of the President of Ukraine. Key words: legal status, civil service, diplomatic service, diplomatic rank, diplomatic rank of Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1097184X2110457
Author(s):  
Lior Birger ◽  
Einat Peled

The complex intersection of migration and masculinity is a growing field of study. This research explores how married Eritrean refugee men in Israel negotiated masculinity-related challenges within the context of gender relations. A constructivist notion of masculinity informed an interpretive analysis of in-depths interviews with the Eritrean men. It depicted the men’s experiences of a loss of power within gender relations as a “crisis” of masculinity. We explore the intersecting contexts of migration, gender, and culture surrounding these masculinity experiences, as well as the impact of state power that is enacted upon the men via their legal status of “permanent temporariness” and in gendered encounters with state authorities. Finally, we describe and discuss three main strategies the men employed to negotiate masculinity in their relationships with women within these complex circumstances: ruling, migration as an opportunity, and temporary acceptance.


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