scholarly journals The Estimation of Water Demand and Alternative Water Resources in Patra Jasa Building Year 2020-2025

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 38-65
Author(s):  
Jantiara Eka Nandiasa ◽  
Ari Moyo
Keyword(s):  
Water Demand ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Water Sources ◽  
Capital City ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Tank Design ◽  
Alternative Water ◽  
Food Needs ◽  
Consumptive Water ◽  
Alternative Water Sources

The development of the capital city is very rapidly this will cause water demand will continue to increase along with the rate of population growth, all fulfillment of food needs, and activity of the population closely related to the needs of water. This research aims to determine the total number of water needs required by the Patra Jasa building in the years 2020-2025 and to conserve water use and costs with the presence of alternative water sources. This study used the research method of case study approaches with the accumulation of primary data and secondary data, subsequent analysis of the availability and water needs, and replaced with alternative water sources. From the results of this study, the consumption of clean water 63838.5 m3, non-consumptive water per year 46681 M3 with details of flushing needs 36500 m3, watering 6351 m3, and cooling tower 3650 M3. The potential of source research-alternative water sources as in this is a source of rainwater that can be used to meet the daily needs of the building of 879.38 m3/day so that it can cover all the needs of non-consumptive water. FRP tank design used is FRP tank 1200 m3 with a method of rain supply that can be harvested from the roof of Patra Jasa building is 320973.7 m3/year and the average requirement is 174.9 m3/day, 5274 m3/month, 63838.5 m3/year. Annual water uses savings of 57835.71 m3/year or Rp. 725,880,160.00.

FACTORS AFFECTING WATER AVAILABILITY AT HOUSE HOLD LEVEL A CASE STUDY OF QUETTA BALOCHISTAN

Al-Burz ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 259-276
Author(s):  
Shaheen Usman Kakar ◽  
Dr. Mumtaz Ali Baloch ◽  
Dr. Shahida Habib
Keyword(s):  
Water Resources ◽  
Water Availability ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Water Shortage ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Alternative Water ◽  
The Government ◽  
Sanitation Systems

  Water is of basic substance for Human development, the water brought environment, economy, civilization, livelihood provisions and well being for the society. Comprehensively understanding factors affecting the availability of water for household the water consumption behavior are required to be designed for efficient and effective water uses. To address the issue we randomly investigated 200 households in five different populated towns of Quetta city. The primary data was collected through household questionnaire survey and observation. On the other hand, secondary data included books, journal articles and websites. Data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS). The findings of this study revealed that type of family, monthly income, major source of water, presence of garden at household and responsible factor of water shortage are significantly correlated with water availability. The survey concludes that the available water resources provided by the government are not enough for the daily household usage resultantly the respondents struggle hard to managed alternative water resources as per their requirement. The paper recommend to bring  awareness for the public sector about their right to water and provision of water sources is core responsibly of Government, especially to draw a policy for new constructions of water resources or by the remodeling of water and sanitation systems.

Expert stakeholder attitudes and support for alternative water sources in a groundwater depleted region

2012 ◽  
Vol 437 ◽  
pp. 245-254 ◽  
Author(s):  
Treavor H. Boyer ◽  
Christine Overdevest ◽  
Lisa Christiansen ◽  
Stephanie K.L. Ishii
Keyword(s):  
Water Sources ◽  
Alternative Water ◽  
Stakeholder Attitudes ◽  
Alternative Water Sources

Matching alternative water services to industry type: an eco-industrial approach

2010 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 969-977 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Cook ◽  
A. Sharma ◽  
D. Batten ◽  
S. Burn
Keyword(s):  
Industrial Development ◽  
Industrial Ecology ◽  
Local Environment ◽  
Water Sources ◽  
Water Services ◽  
Feasibility Assessment ◽  
Industry Type ◽  
Alternative Water ◽  
Demand Profile ◽  
Alternative Water Sources

This paper presents a framework for the matching industry clusters to appropriate alternative water sources using an eco-industrial approach. Alternative water sources are increasingly being considered in new industrial developments to reduce demand on potable supply and improve sustainability performance. The suitability of alternative water sources for industrial development is influenced both by the demand profile of the industrial tenants and the limitations and opportunities presented by the local environment. This paper demonstrates an approach that integrates the principals of industrial ecology for considering the feasibility of alternative water services in a new industrial estate. The application of industrial ecology principles takes a site specific approach that considers the opportunities and limitations offered by the local environment and existing regional industries in moving towards sustainable water services. Industrial ecology facilitates opportunities for planning symbiosis between industries through by-product exchange, water cascading and cooperative infrastructure. The framework was applied to a new industrial development in Melbourne, Australia; with the assessment of alternative water sources part of a larger project that had the purpose of identifying regional by-product synergies based on materials, energy and water exchanges between businesses. The feasibility assessment detailed demonstrates that suitability of alternative water sources varies depending on the industry water demand profile. The paper demonstrates that the application of industrial ecology principles can be used to consider the feasibility of alternative water sources based on the regional context and the demand profile of industries locating to an eco-industrial park.

scholarly journals POTENSI IKAN HIAS DI DANAU BATU KABUPATEN PULANG PISAU SUATU PENDEKATAN BIOLOGI DAN ETNOBIOLOGI

2019 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Elyta Vivi Yanti ◽  
Nicko Haryadi
Keyword(s):  
Water Quality ◽  
Fish Species ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
High Water ◽  
Ornamental Fish ◽  
Capital City ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Ecological Value ◽  
Central Kalimantan

General waters of Central Kalimantan with an area of around 2.29 million Ha is a habitat for freshwater fish, both of which have important economic value and ecological value. Diversity of fish species is a potential for fisheries production both as consumption fish, fish traded between regions and ornamental fish. Based on the latest data, there are 267 species of fish in the public waters of Central Kalimantan and 92 species of which are included in the category of ornamental fish species (Central Kalimantan Marine and Fisheries Service, 2010). Batu Lake is located in Sigi Village, Kahayan Tengah District, Pulang Pisau Regency, Central Kalimantan Province. The area of the lake is approximately 12 km2, around the lake there are rafts and settlements, the distance from the capital city of Kahayan Tengah Subdistrict (bukit rawi + 3 km where the lake slightly enters, through a small road. The distance to the lake is about 250 m from the road) province, the condition of the lake is still natural and only used by residents of Tuwung as a place to find livelihoods (looking for fish and other river products) as well as a means of transportation to certain areas in foodplain waters such as the Lake Batu high water fluctuations (volume of water) in a year is very large. Ruaya fish means adjustment, confidence in conditions that benefit existence and for the reproduction of species with active and sometimes passive movements from one place to another. Effendi (1997) groups the family in the interests of spawning, ruaya to enlargement and food areas and refugee homes to avoid da ri place that is in a bad condition. This research is an effort to introduce the potential of freshwater natural resources in the Lake Batu District of Pulang Pisau in the form of ornamental fish. The inventory activity will provide information about potential types of ornamental fish with all the values of their superiority or attraction so that they can become superior commodities. This research was carried out in Batu Lake (2º 08'23.26 "S 113º 57.11'11.97" E) in Sigi Village, Kahayan Tengah District, Pulang Pisau Regency, Central Kalimantan Province. Collection is done by exploring primary and secondary data about the characteristics of biology, water quality. Water quality measurements are carried out directly in the location to obtain primary data, while secondary data is carried out through interviews with the community. The data obtained is then analyzed and explained in qualitative and quantitative descriptive so that it can provide representative information for the development of ornamental fish. The type of ornamental fish caught in the Leerii Trichogaster, Bicirrhis Cryptopterus, Rasbora Argyrotaenia, Parachela Hypophthalmus, Rasbora Caudimaculate

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