scholarly journals POTENSIAL FISHING GROUND MAPPING OF SKIPJACK AND FRIGATE TUNA IN NORTH NANGGROE ACEH DARUSSALAM WATERS

Author(s):  
Muklis Muklis ◽  
Jonson Lumban Gaol ◽  
Domu Simbolon

Potential fishing ground mapping of skipjack and frigate tuna was determined based on sea surface temperature (SST) and chlorophyll-a concentration. The objectives of study were to analyze the temporal and spatial variability of SST and chlorophyll-a and it’s relationship on potential fishing ground. Chlorophyll-a concentration and SST were derived from Moderate Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) sensors using SeaDAS image processing software. Catch data of skipjack and frigate tuna collected from Lampulo fishing base, Banda Aceh from January 2006 until November 2007. Linier regression was used to analysis relationship between catch perunit effort (CPUE) of fish and oceanographic parameters. The analysis of SST and chlorophyll-a concentration showed the temporal and spatial variations in northern part of Aceh seawaters. Both of Chlorophyll-a concentration and SST have positive relationship on CPUE of skipjack and frigate tuna.Keywords: Mapping, potential fishing ground, skipjack and frigate tuna, North Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam Waters, chlorophyll-a, SST.

2009 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muklis Muklis ◽  
Jonson Lumban Gaol ◽  
Domu Simbolon

<p>Potential fishing ground mapping of skipjack and frigate tuna was determined based on sea surface temperature (SST) and chlorophyll-a concentration. The objectives of study were to analyze the temporal and spatial variability of SST and chlorophyll-a and it’s relationship on potential fishing ground. Chlorophyll-a concentration and SST were derived from Moderate Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) sensors using SeaDAS image processing software. Catch data of skipjack and frigate tuna collected from Lampulo fishing base, Banda Aceh from January 2006 until November 2007. Linier regression was used to analysis relationship between catch perunit effort (CPUE) of fish and oceanographic parameters. The analysis of SST and chlorophyll-a concentration showed the temporal and spatial variations in northern part of Aceh seawaters. Both of Chlorophyll-a concentration and SST have positive relationship on CPUE of skipjack and frigate tuna.</p><p>Keywords: Mapping, potential fishing ground, skipjack and frigate tuna, North Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam Waters, chlorophyll-a, SST.</p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 109 ◽  
Author(s):  
I Gusti Agung Bagus Wisesa Sastra ◽  
I Wayan Gede Astawa Karang ◽  
Abd. Rahman As-syakur ◽  
Yulianto Suteja

Mackerel fish that classified pelagic fish and an export commodity in Indonesia. Distribution of mackerel fish are foundn all Indonesian waters, one of them in the Bali Strait. Distribution of mackerel fish influenced by oceanographic condition such as sea surface temperature (SST) and chlorophyll-a concentration. SST and chlorophyll-a concentrations are environmental parameters that can provide information on fishing ground. The purpose of this research is explained the temporal fluctuation and relationship between SST and chlorophyll-a concentration with mackerel fish had been catch in Bali Strait waters during 2011-2016. Data were analyzed using simple correlation analysis with 95% confidence interval. Temporally, the highest average SST occurred during the transition season I (March-May) and the lowest in the east season (June-August). The highest average chlorophyll-a concentration occurs in the east season and the lowest in the west season (December-February). The highest catch of mackerel fish occurred during transitional season II (September-November) and lowest in west season. The association between SST and chlorophyll-a concentration on mackerel fish catch showed low correlation with significant relationship, whereas concentration between SST and chlorophyll-a concentration strong with significant correlation


Author(s):  
Dendy Mahabror ◽  
Abdul Rohman Zaky

<p class="ColorfulList-Accent11CxSpFirst"><em>Perairan selatan Aru merupakan daerah penangkapan  ikan yang potensial dengan sumberdaya ikannya yang berlimpah. Kapal-kapal ikan melakukan penangkapan ikan dengan mempertimbangkan kondisi kesuburan perairan yaitu fenomena upwelling melalui parameter suhu permukaan laut dan kelimpahan konsentrasi klorofil-a. Penggunaan citra MODIS secara periodik dapat menggambarkan waktu dan lokasi upwelling. Variabilitas suhu permukaan laut dan konsentrasi klorofil-a di lintang 7 LS dan 7.5 LS, bujur 133.1 – 136 BT menunjukkan fenomena upwelling pada musim Timur dimana suhu permukaan laut menurun hingga 24 <sup>o</sup>C sedangkan konsentrasi klorofil-a rata-rata meningkat hingga 3.61 mg/m<sup>3</sup>. Fenomena downwelling terjadi di musim Barat dimana suhu permukaan laut di lintang yang sama menjadi hangat berkisar 30<sup> o</sup>C dengan konsentrasi rata-rata klorofil-a &lt;1 mg/m<sup>3</sup>. Jumlah kapal ikan yang beroperasi di daerah penangkapan diketahui dengan menggunakan citra Radarsat-2 dan data VMS yang disesuaikan dengan waktu pengambilan citra di setiap bulannya dengan lokasi yang sama. Analisis spasial dan temporal dilakukan untuk mengetahui sebaran kapal ikan pada musim timur saat kesuburan perairan tinggi dimana konsentrasi klorofil-a di titik penangkapan mencapai 5.01 mg/m<sup>3</sup> dan jumlah kapal ikan yang beroperasi &gt;150 unit/hari. Pada musim Barat kesuburan perairan rendah dimana konsentrasi klorofil-a di titik penangkapan &lt;1 mg/m<sup>3 </sup>dan jumlah kapal ikan yang beroperasi &lt;40 unit/hari.</em></p><p class="ColorfulList-Accent11CxSpMiddle"> </p><p class="ColorfulList-Accent11CxSpMiddle"><strong>KATA KUNCI</strong></p><p class="ColorfulList-Accent11CxSpLast">klorofil-a, Modis, perairan selatan Aru, Radarsat-2, suhu permukaan laut.</p><p class="ColorfulList-Accent11CxSpLast"> </p><p align="center"><strong><em>SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL ANALYSIS OF WATER PRODUCTIVITY AFFECTING ACTIVITIES IN FISHING VESSEL AT SOUTH ARU FISHING GROUND USING MODIS IMAGE AND RADARSAT-2</em></strong><strong><em></em></strong></p><p class="ColorfulList-Accent11CxSpFirst"><em>Southern Aru waters is a potential fishing areas with abundant fish resources. Fishing boats catch fish by considering the condition of the waters productivity such as upwelling phenomenon through the parameters of sea surface temperatures and an abundance of chlorophyll-a concentration. The use of MODIS imagery can periodically describe the timing and location of upwelling. Variability of sea surface temperature and chlorophyll-a concentration in latitude 7 LS and 7.5 LS, longitude 133.1 - 136 BT showed the phenomenon of upwelling in the east season where sea surface temperature decreased from 30° C to 24° C while the chlorophyll-a concentration increased by an average of 0,3 mg/m<sup>3</sup> to 3.61 mg/m<sup>3</sup>. Downwelling phenomenon took place in the west season where the sea surface temperature in the same latitude range 30° C to be warm with an average concentration of chlorophyll-a &lt;1 mg/m<sup>3</sup>. The number of fishing vessels operating in the fishing area known using RADARSAT-2 imagery and data VMS were later adapted to capture images of each month at the same location. Based on the spatial and temporal analysis was conducted to determine the distribution of fishing vessels in the eastern summer time high waters productivity where the concentration of chlorophyll-a at the point reached 5:01 mg m<sup>3</sup>, the number of fishing vessels in operation increased to 150 units/ ay. While in the West season low waters productivity where the concentration of chlorophyll-a at the point of &lt;1 mg/m<sup>3</sup> and the number of ships in operation decreased to below 40 units/day. This suggests that the increase in the number of fishing fleets affected by the level of waters productivity or fishing season in the East to Transition II at the southern Aru Islands waters.</em></p><p class="ColorfulList-Accent11CxSpMiddle"><em> </em></p><p class="ColorfulList-Accent11CxSpLast"><strong>Keywords: </strong><em>Chlorophyll-a, Modis, the south of Aru, RADARSAT-2, Sea surface temperature.</em></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 324 ◽  
pp. 01007
Author(s):  
Yulius Yulius ◽  
Vaninda Aidina ◽  
Muhammad Ramdhan ◽  
August Daulat

The fishing ground is identical and closely related to chlorophyll-a abundance in the waters, associated with its fisheries potential. This research has been conducted to determine the concentration and distribution of chlorophyll-a in the seas, especially in the Fisheries Management Area (FMA) 712 encompassing the Java Sea. The analysis used monthly time-series data collected from the satellite imagery over the last 11 years, taken through the ERDDAP website. The mean concentration of chlorophyll-a in the study area was 1.13 mg/l in June 2013. Based on 11 years of data processing, it can be concluded that the highest concentration of chlorophyll-a occurred in the west monsoon season from November to April, where increased rainfall caused the nutrient wash from terrestrial to the open waters. The lowest chlorophyll-a concentration happened in the east monsoon season from April to November, where the dry season arrived. The existence of pelagic fishes in FMA 712, such as Sardinella Lemurs and Sardinella Fimbriata, in waters highly influenced by the chlorophyll-a concentration, while Thunnus Sp. and Exocoetidae Sp. not affected significantly to the existence of chlorophyll-a concentration and its distribution.


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