scholarly journals Determinan Manajemen Laba dan Dampaknya Terhadap Relevansi Nilai Informasi Akuntansi: Pengujian Peran Good Corporate Governance

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-30
Author(s):  
Resti Kartika Dewi

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis determinan manajemen laba dan dampaknya terhadap relevansi nilai informasi akuntansi serta peran good corporate governance (GCG) sebagai variabel pemoderasi. Populasi penelitian ini adalah 83 perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2016. Jumlah sampel yang ditentukan dengan teknik purposive sampling berjumlah 62 perusahaan manufaktur. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah Partial Least Square (PLS). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kinerja keuangan dan struktur kepemilikan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap manajemen laba sementara karakteristik perusahaan berpengaruh positif tetapi tidak signifikan. Hasil lain menunjukkan bahwa manajemen laba dengan indikator short term discretionary accruals dan long term discretionary accruals merupakan indikator dari manajemen laba yang paling berpengaruh terhadap relevansi nilai informasi akuntansi dan good corporate governance terbukti memperlemah pengaruh manajemen laba terhadap relevansi nilai informasi akuntansi. Implikasi penelitian ini dapat berguna sebagai dasar masukan dan pertimbangan bagi pengguna laporan keuangan khususnya investor dalam melakukan pengambilan keputusan investasi. Bagi pihak manajemen, hasil penelitian dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan pertimbangan dalam penyusunan rencana kegiatan perusahaan dan bagi pemerintah dalam menetapkan kebijakan pajak.

2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Andri Veno ◽  
Noer Sasongko

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect on earnings management information asymmetry, which was moderated by good corporate governance in 43 companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI). To 43 companies such as sample in this study included the top 10 best Corporate Governance Perception Index (CGPI) during the period 2004 - 2013. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. Earnings management as independent variables proxy through Short Term Discretionary Accruals (STDA) and Long Term Discretionary Accruals (LTDA), while moderating variable is a proxy through Corporate Governance Corporate Governance Perception Index (CGPI). This analysis using multiple linear regression that was previously done through classical assumption test. The results of multiple linear regression analysis on the model of the Short Term Discretionary Accruals (STDA) showed that the asymmetry of information and good corporate governance significantly positive effect on earnings management. The results of multiple linear regression analysis on the model of the Long-Term Discretionary Accruals (LTDA) showed that the asymmetry of information and good corporate governance significantly negative effect on earnings management. While variable existing office Good Governance can moderate the effect of asymmetry in earnings management in Short-Term Discretionary Accruals (STDA) and Long Term Discretionary Accruals (Ltda).


Author(s):  
Hamdan Arif Fatoni Fatoni

Salah satu tujuan perusahaan adalah untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan atau memaksimalkan kekayaan pemegang saham (stockholders) melalui peningkatan nilai perusahaan. Nilai perusahaan dapat dipengaruhi oleh bebrapa faktor, diantaranya ialah jumlah aset perusahaan dan seberapa lama perusahaan berdiri dan juga melalui tata kelola perusahaan yang baik atau good corporate governance (GCG). Nilai suatu perusahaan dapat dikatakan baik apabila tata kelola perusahan dilaksanakan dengan baik. Dengan menerapkan GCG yang baik akan meningkatkan keuntungan dan mengurangi risiko kerugian di masa yang akan datang sehinga dapat mengangkat nilai perusahaan.  Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh Good Corporate Governance (GCG) secara langsung dan tidak langsung dengan adanya profitabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada perusahaan BUMN yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) pada tahun 2016-2018. Pemilihan sampel dalam penelitian ini berdasarkan metode purposive sampling dan diperoleh 16 perusahaan sampel dengan menggunakan teknik analisis data Partial Least Square (PLS).             Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Good Corporate Governance (GCG) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Good Corporate Governance (GCG) berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap profitabilitas dengan proksi Return On Asset. Profitabilitas dengan proksi Return On Asset berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan proksi Price Book Value. Good Corporate Governance (GCG) berpengaruh tidak signifikan secara tidak langsung terhadap nilai perusahaan yang diukur dengan Price Book Value melalui profitabilitas yang diukur dengan Return on Asset. Kata Kunci: Good Corporate Governance (GCG), Nilai Perusahaan, Profitabilitas   Abstrac   One of the company's goals is to increase welfare or maximize the wealth of shareholders (stockholders) by increasing the value of the company. Company value can be influenced by several factors, including the amount of company assets and how long the company stands and through Good Corporate Governance (GCG). The value of a good company as if the governance of the company is implemented well. By implementing good, GCG will increase profits and reduce the risk of loss in the future. So it can lift the value of the company. The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) both directly and indirectly with profitability on a company value. This research is conducted at state-owned companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2016-2018. The sample selection of this study is based on the purposive sampling method and obtained 16 sample companies using Partial Least Square (PLS) data analysis techniques.             The results of this study indicated that Good Corporate Governance (GCG) impacted the significant effect on company value. Good Corporate Governance (GCG) has no impact on profitability with the Return On Assets proxy. While profitability with the Return On Asset proxy is not affected by the value of the company with a Value Book Value proxy. Good Corporate Governance (GCG) has an indirect effect on the value of the company as measured by the Price of the Book Price through profitability using Return on Assets. Keyword: Keywords: Good Corporate Governance (GCG), Company Value, Profitability


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-28
Author(s):  
Hendrianto, Yulia Efni, Andewi Rokhmawati

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh dari likuiditas, keputusan pendanaan, dan kinerja perusahaan terhadap nilai perusahaan pada sektor property, real estate, dan building construction yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dari tahun 2015 hingga 2017. Serta menganalisis bagaimana penerapan good corporate governance dalam melakukan fungsi pengawasan terhadap manajemen. Metode penarikan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dan diperoleh 44 perusahaan property, real estate, dan building construction yang menjadi sampel. Alat analisis data yang digunakan adalah partial least square (PLS). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa likuiditas dan good corporate governance tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan. Berbeda dengan keputusan pendanaan dan kinerja perusahaan yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Likuiditas berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan melalui kinerja perusahaan. Keputusan pendanaan berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan melalui kinerja perusahaan. Good corporate governance tidak memoderasi hubungan likuiditas terhadap nilai perusahaan. Good corporate governance tidak memoderasi hubungan kinerja perusahaan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Good corporate governance tidak memoderasi hubungan keputusan pendanaan terhadap nilai perusahaan.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sugiarto Sugiarto

The purpose of this study is to analyze variables that related to investment decisions and corporate values of companies which listed at Bursa Efek Indonesia. Samples of this research are; (1) PT. Adhi Karya (Persero) Tbk, (2) PT. Pembangunan Perumahan (Persero) Tbk, (3) PT. Waskita Karya (Persero) Tbk, (4) PT. Wijaya Karya (Persero) Tbk, selected by purposive sampling. Analysis of this research using Partial Least Square (PLS). The results show that the effect Good Corporate Governance (GCG) on profitability, investment decision and value of the firm is significant, Macro Economy to profitability is not significant, Macro Economy to investment decision and value of the firm is significant, Size to profitability and value of the firm is significant, Size to investment decision is not significant. Profitability to investment decision and value of the firm is significant. Investment decision to value of the firm is significant. Financial decision as a moderator variable on profitability linkage to investment decision is not significant. Financial decision as a moderator variable on profitability linkage to the value of the firm is significant. Financial decision on investment decision and value of the firm is significant.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 225
Author(s):  
K. Kurniyati ◽  
K. Khairiyani

<p>This research aimed to examine the effect of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) on firm value. Good Corporate Governance (GCG) was measured by the Corporate Governance Perception Index (CGPI). CGPI was assessed by the Indonesian Institute of Corporate Governance (IICG), an independent institute that was conducting the development of Good Corporate Governance in Indonesia. The firm value was reflected by the stock price, PBV (Price to Book Value), and Tobin’s Q. This study used ten firms as a sample consistently listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchange and followed the CGPI program during 2014-2019. The sample was determined by using purposive sampling. Analysis of data in this study used Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) with SmartPLS 3rd version. The result showed that CGPI reflected Good Corporate Governance affected firm value (stock price, PBV, and Tobin’s Q).</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 001
Author(s):  
Indah Yuliana ◽  
Farahiyah Sartika

The concept of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) is related to the disclosure of Islamic Social Reporting (ISR) which guarantees that the funds invested in the company are well managed and will provide adequate returns so that this can attract investors and indirectly can increase the company value. This research aims to analyze the indirect effect of GCG rating on company value through the disclosure of ISR and it also attempts to analyze the direct effect of GCG and ISR toward company value, and the effect of GCG towards ISR. This research used quantitative and descriptive approaches with secondary data. The state-owned enterprises in the manufacturing and mining sector listed in the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) were selected as the sample of the study. The method used in this study includes descriptive statistical analysis, partial least square, and mediation test. The result shows that GCG has a positive effect on company value and ISR disclosure, while ISR disclosure does not affect company value. However, GCG does not affect company value through ISR disclosure. This indicates that ISR disclosure has no mediation effect on the relationship between GCG and company value.


Author(s):  
Tri Nofik Indayani ◽  
Puji Sucia Sukmaningrum ◽  
Achsania Hendratmi ◽  
Sylva Alif Rusmita

Objective - The purpose of this research is to identify the relationship between corporate performance, Good Corporate Governance (GCG), and corporate characteristics on Islamic Social Reporting disclosure in Indonesia. Methodology/Technique - A quantitative approach is applied in this research. The sample of this study consists of companies that were consistently listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) from 2012 to 2017. A purposive sampling method with certain criteria was employed to produce a total of 72 samplings. Partial Least Square (PLS) was also used to analyse the data. Findings - The results of this research indicate that corporate performance has a positive and significant effect on ISR disclosure, GCG has a positive and significant effect on ISR disclosure, and corporate characteristics have a negative and insignificant effect on ISR disclosure. Novelty - Islamic Social Reporting is the answer and solution to the needs of the interested parties concerned with the company's financial statements. ISR becomes a very important thing for the reputation and performance of Islamic financial institutions. Islamic financial institutions that succeed in revealing their ISR value will be perceived as a reliable entity by the Muslim community in channelling their fund. Type of Paper Empirical Keywords: Islamic Social Reporting; Corporate Performance; Good Corporate Governance; Corporate Characteristics. JEL Classification: M40, M41, M49. DOI: 10.35609/afr.2019.4.1(2)


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Nuruddin Subhan

This study aims to analyze the effect of commercial bank soundness in Indonesia based on Bank Indonesia regulation number 13/24/DPNP date 25 October 2011, which concern on the implementation guide for Bank Regulation in Indonesia number 13/1/PBI/ 2011 on assessment of bank healthy. In general, those assessments cover risks, good corporate governance (GCG), earning and capital. While, the performance of commercial bank is measured based on credit growth and profit growth. A total of 45 commercial banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange are the population of the study which will be analyzed using the structural equation modeling program - partial least square (SEM-PLS). The results show that credit risk, GCG and earnings have no effect on bank’s performance in Indonesia. Market risk, liquidity risk and capital negatively affect the performance of commercial banks in Indonesia. This research is expected to contribute to the policy making of central banks and also commercial bank organization in particular to improve their performance. This research also contributes to the theory by enriching the discussion on related themes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-156
Author(s):  
Agustina Dianova ◽  
Joicenda Nahumury

Large companies may experience financial distress because of their inability to compete. Therefore, investors should be more vigilant in investing their funds. Some ways that can be done is through cash flow analysis, analysis of corporate strategy, and analysis of financial statements. This study aims to determine the effect of liquidity, leverage, sales growth, and good corporate governance on financial distress. The study used 55 samples of telecommunication and non-construction companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2013-2017. The technique sampling in this study is the purposive sampling method. The data analysis method is PLS (Partial Least Square). The results of this study indicate that liquidity, leverage, sales growth, and good corporate governance do not affect financial distress. These unexpected results may due to the limitation of this study. Therefore, for future research in financial distress, it is suggested to take into account the sample size and other variables that expected to affect financial distress.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 216
Author(s):  
Maya Novethesia ◽  
Ricky Sanjaya ◽  
Farah Margaretha

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menguji kendala keuangan dan saling ketergantungan dalam keputusan keuangan. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan pada sektor consumer goods yang go public dan terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2014-2018. Terdapat 24 perusahaan swasta yang dapat diteliti setelah dilakukan purposive sampling. Arus kas sebagai variabel dependen yang diukur dengan pengeluaran modal, perubahan kas, dividen, perubahan hutang jangka pendek dan panjang dan total aset. Investasi, kas, dan hutang sebagai variabel independen yang diukur menggunakan aktiva tetap bersih, kas, hutang jangka pendek dan panjang, perubahan dalam modal kerja, dividen, nilai pasar dan total aset. Sedangkan arus kas perusahaan dan resiko operasional perusahaan sebagai variabel moderasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode least square dan uji individu (uji-t). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa investasi, kas, dan hutang berpengaruh positif terhadap arus kas perusahaan. Implikasi dari penelitian ini bagi manajer keuangan agar perlu memperhatikan jumlah hutang perusahaan karena sangat berpengaruh terhadap arus kas perusahaan. Bagi peneliti selanjutnya sebaiknya menggunakan perusahaan pada sektor lain.  This research was conducted to support finance and interdependence in financial decisions. The sample used in this study was companies in the consumer goods sector that went public and were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2014-2018 period. There are 24 companies that can be issued after purposive sampling. Cash flow as the dependent variable needed with capital, cash changes, dividends, short-term loans and total assets. Investment, cash, and debt as independent variables using fixed bonds, cash, short and long term loans, changes in working capital, dividends, market value and total assets. While the company's cash flow and company operational risk as a moderating variable. This research uses the quadratic method and individual test (t-test). The results of this study prove that investment, cash, and loans are positive towards the company's cash flow. The implications of this study for financial managers need to be considered by the number of companies because they need to be considered for the company's cash flow. For further researchers need to use companies in other sectors.


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