Hope And Its Relationship To Self Esteem And Spirtual Well Being In Australian University Students

2001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maree D. MARSH
2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Ratanasiripong ◽  
Takashi China ◽  
Shiho Toyama

With increasing frequency and severity of mental health issues among university students globally as well as limited studies on the mental health of Japanese university students, this study examined the factors that impact the mental health issues of university students in Okinawa. A total of 441 undergraduate students from 3 universities participated in this cross-sectional study. Average age of participants was 20 (range = 18–46, SD = 2.6). Four factors that significantly predicted depression among university students in Okinawa included self-esteem, family economic status, resiliency, and year in school (R2 = 0.37). Two factors that significantly predicted anxiety included self-esteem and family economic status (R2 = 0.26). Three factors that significantly predicted stress included self-esteem, family economic status, and year in school (R2 = 0.28). This study contributes to the understanding of specific factors that impact depression, anxiety, and stress for this population. University administrators and faculty have an opportunity to implement programs and services to make positive impact that could reduce mental health problems and improve well-being for students on their campuses.


2016 ◽  
Vol 33 (S1) ◽  
pp. S446-S446
Author(s):  
D. Alateeq ◽  
A. Alhadi ◽  
F. AlAteeq ◽  
A. Alsubie ◽  
D. AlEesa ◽  
...  

IntroductionSocial networks allow individuals to express themselves, and establish or maintain connections with others. Using social networks like Facebook may be associated with a sense of self-worth and may play an important role in psychological development of university students who are in emerging adulthood phase.Objective(1)Assess the psychological well-being of Saudi university students using social networks (Facebook).(2)Explore whether the relationship between Facebook use and bridging social capital is different for individuals with varying degrees of self-esteem and satisfaction with life.AimTo study the psychological well-being of Saudi university students using social networks (Facebook).MethodAn electronic survey was published in the community site for all students of King Saud University. in addition to the demographic information, the survey evaluates Facebook use intensity, bridging social capital and psychological well-being: self-esteem and satisfaction with life.ResultsA total of 1005 students completed the survey, of which 50.5% were female. Majority of them were members in Facebook (92.1%).ConclusionsResults showed no significant correlation between the use of Facebook and psychological well-being. It could be due to the fundamental difference between Arabs and other cultures or due to the use of other social networks. There was a positive relationship between bridging social capital and psychological well-being with being in preparatory year, which is most likely because advanced years has more workload preventing students from participating in King Saud University community. A longitudinal study over a series of years and addressing other popular social networks would be the next step.Disclosure of interestThe authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. e844986362
Author(s):  
Vivian Aline Preto ◽  
Jéssica Moreira Fernandes ◽  
Luana Pereira da Silva ◽  
Jacksuelen Oliveira Leite dos Reis ◽  
Bárbara de Oliveira Prado Sousa ◽  
...  

This study aimed to identify sociodemographic characteristics of university students in the last year in the health field, to verify whether they have Common Mental Disorders (CMD) and to investigate the relationship between CMD and the perception of stress and self esteem in this population. This is a quantitative, descriptive and exploratory study, involving students from biomedicine, nursing, nutrition, physical education, pharmacy, physiotherapy and psychology courses, with a sample of 184 university students. The Sociodemographic questionnaire, the Self-Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ-20), the Perceived Stress Scale PSS-14 and the Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale (EAR) were used for data collection. The analysis was performed using the software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences SPSS® version 21, with the adoption of a significance level of 5% (alpha = 0.05) in all analysis. As a result, CMD were present in 116 (63.0%) students. There was a statistically significant association between CMD and stress and between CMD and self esteem (p <0.001), which expresses an extremely significant result. In fact, the expressive prevalence of CMD, associated with the levels of stress and self esteem identified in this study, reveal the immediate need for the insertion of actions and projects by the university, aimed at the well-being of the university population and health promotion mental, considering the scenario prone to illness and the vulnerability of students.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Samson F. Agberotimi ◽  
Choja Oduaran

This study examined the moderating effect of self-esteem on the relationship between optimism and life satisfaction in final year university students. A correlational survey design was utilized. Two hundred and twenty-three university final year students of a Nigerian university consisting of 124 males and 99 females aged 24.67&plusmn;2.56 participated in the study. Data were collected with a structured self-report questionnaire containing satisfaction with life scale (&alpha; = .82), Rosenberg self-esteem scale (&alpha; = .86), and life orientation test &ndash; revised (&alpha; = .79). Data were analyzed with SPSS v.23 at 0.05 significant level. Self-esteem significantly moderated the relationship between optimism and life satisfaction as indicated by a significant increase in proportion of the variance in life satisfaction when the interaction term between optimism and self-esteem was added to the regression model [&Delta;R2 = .03, &Delta;F (1, 219) = 7.26, p &lt; .008, b = .188, t(220) = 2.69, p &lt; .01]. It was concluded that the predictive impact of optimism on life satisfaction of university final year students is enhanced by their self-esteem; thus, students should be exposed to environment and program that promotes the development of high self-esteem and optimistic life orientation to enhance their well-being.


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