scholarly journals Millennials Behavioral Intention in Using Mobile Banking: Integrating Perceived Risk and Trust into TAM (A Survey in Jawa Barat)

Author(s):  
Suresh Kumar ◽  
Angela Leonie Keyko Yukita
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 5265-5269
Author(s):  
Z. U. Rehman ◽  
F. A. Shaikh

Mobile banking services are widely adopted in developed and developing countries, while their adoption by Malaysian consumers is relatively low. The effective adoption of mobile banking mostly depends on consumers. This study’s objective was to examine the factors that influence Malaysian customers’ behavioral intention toward mobile banking. A detailed literature review was conducted in order to identify the critical factors that affect mobile banking users. The research model was based on the Technology Acceptance Model, investigating the additionally perceived risk. Primary data were collected from 384 generation Y bank customers. Structure equation modeling through Smart-PLS was used for data analysis. Results revealed that consumers’ behavioral intention was significantly and positively influenced by perceived usefulness and ease of use, while a significant negative relationship was found between consumers’ behavioral intention and perceived risk. The findings also revealed a mediating relationship of attitude between perceived usefulness, ease of use and risk, and behavioral intention to use mobile banking. The study provides appropriate guidelines to Malaysian banks and mobile banking application developers for the effective implementation and design of mobile banking services.


Author(s):  
Muragesh Y. Pattanshetti ◽  
Sachin S. Kamble ◽  
Sudheer M. Dhume ◽  
Shradha Gawankar

Mobile phones have undeniably brought a paradigm shift, affecting both the lives of people and the business environment. Today, mobile phone has permeated the lives of billions of people around the world, becoming for many an indispensable device. Moreover, adoption of mobile banking has significant impact on reducing costs and enabling change in retail banking. Factors influencing the intention to use or adopt mobile banking are very important and will play a vital role for mobile banking service providers. The proposed study focuses on a comprehensive set of potential factors that influence the adoption of mobile banking. The research model identifies appropriate factors and captures dependency relationships among these factors in the form of a number of hypotheses to be tested in this research. This paper aims to design a scale with a high degree of reliability, validity, and dimensionality which helps to determine the appropriate technology adoption model based on the identified constructs, viz. Optimism (OPTI), Innovativeness (INNO), Insecurity (INSC), Discomfort (DISC), Perceived Usefulness (PU), Perceived Ease of Use (PEU), Perceived Risk (PR), Subjective Norms (SN), Attitude (ATTI), Behavioural Control (BC) and Behavioural Intention (BI). The data were collected through questionnaire survey from 201 respondents comprising software engineers, bank employees, professors, entrepreneurs. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to test the validity of the proposed measurement scale for all the identified constructs. This instrument helps bankers to determine and design there applications which will contribute to the knowledge of predicting customer intention.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 60-72
Author(s):  
Phan Dai Thich

This study aims to examine the factors influencing consumers' behavior intention to adopt mobile banking apps. The research uses the TAM model with additional variables such as social influence and perceived risk to evaluate how these factors impact the behavior intention of young customers toward adopting mobile banking services. PLS-SEM was used as the main research method. The findings from this paper reaffirmed that perceived usefulness and social influence are the most influential factor in behavior intention, but perceived ease of use and perceived risk showed insignificant impacts on young consumers' behavior intention in Vietnam. This paper also found that perceived ease of use had no direct impact on behavior intention but an indirect impact through facilitating perceived usefulness. This subject makes a practical and academic contribution in the context of a developing country where is lacking research in mobile banking apps.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-81 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandre da C. Goularte ◽  
Silvia Novaes Zilber

Purpose This study aims to evaluate the impact of country culture, represented by Hofstede cultural dimensions, in the adoption of Brazilian mobile banking services. Design/methodology/approach Based on the replication of a theoretical model previously tested in Mozambique (Africa) that combines the extended version of the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT2) with the five Hofstede cultural dimensions, this study tested that model in another emerging country, Brazil, using partial least squares (PLS) as a modeling method. Findings Replication showed that the cultural dimensions do not present strong significance in the moderation of the use of mobile banking. In fact, out of the five dimensions tested, three were not significant and two showed weak significance (p < 0.10): collectivism and short-term orientation. Those results, contrasting with that one presented by Baptista and Oliveira (2015), made sense under Ajzen’s theory (1991) – the TPB, leading to the conclusion that the moderation of cultural dimensions on behavior use is not applicable. Originality/value The authors concluded that the tested model may not be adherent, finding a theoretical gap to be explored in future studies: the moderation of the behavioral intention by cultural variables proposed by Hofstede. That finding supported the proposition of a new theoretical model, which considers the moderation of cultural dimensions in another place: behavioral intention to use mobile banking instead of the behavior use, as proposed by Baptista and Oliveira (2015). So, based on the research results and based on some authors cited in this study (Choi et al., 2014; Chou, 2013; Srite and Karahanna, 2006), it is proposed to insert Hofstede cultural variables as moderators of independent variables on the behavioral intention.


Author(s):  
Fitria Styarini ◽  
Sulis Riptiono

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh customer trust terhadap keputusan menggunakan mobile banking melalui perceived risk dan perceived usefulness sebagai variabel intervening pada pengguna aplikasi mobile banking Bank BRI di Kantor Cabang Kebumen. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh nasabah pengguna rekening debet pada Bank BRI Kantor Cabang Kebumen yang menggunakan aplikasi mobile banking BRI. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan sampel sebanyak 100 responden. Berdasarkan metode statistika dilakukan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik (uji multikolonieritas, uji heteroskedastisitas, dan uji normalitas), uji parsial, uji koefisien determinasi, dan analisis jalur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan uji validitas dan reliabilitas semua variabel dinyatakan valid dan reliabel. Berdasarkan hasil uji t sub struktur I variabel customer trust berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perceived risk. Hasil uji t sub struktur II variabel customer trust berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perceived usefulness, perceived risk tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perceived usefulness. Kemudian untuk sub struktur III variabel customer trust berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan menggunakan, perceived risk tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan menggunakan, perceived usefulness berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan menggunakan.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 441-449
Author(s):  
Sutarminingsih . ◽  
Lukman M Baga ◽  
Imam Teguh Saptono

The development of internet users and technology has influenced the banking industry to transform its services towards digital. XYZ Sharia Bank is one of the banks that implements a digital banking service strategy through mobile banking. The purpose of this study is to describe the characteristics of mobile banking users, then analyze what influences the behavioral intentions of users in increasing the intensity of mobile banking use, and provide recommendations for development strategies for Islamic Bank XYZ to increase the intensity of mobile banking use. The results of this study qualitatively indicate that the characteristics of XYZ Islamic Bank mobile banking users are dominated by millennial generation males. XYZ Syariah Bank is the choice for mobile banking services because of its practical and flexible use. In addition to general banking transactions, XYZ Syariah Bank mobile banking is also an option because it provides services to complement people's lifestyles, namely for digital wallet refills, online shopping payments through the marketplace/e-commerce. The results of the research quantitatively indicate that all of the variables studied, namely perceived usefulness, ease of use, interaction needs, perceived risk, perceived cost of use, trustworthiness, credibility, and compatibility with lifestyle and needs have a significant influence on the intensity of using Islamic Bank mobile banking XYZ, where the biggest factor in influencing the intensity of the use of XYZ Islamic Bank's mobile banking is compatibility with lifestyle and needs. Keywords: Digital Banking, Mobile Banking, Intensity of Using, Sharia Bank.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Sulaiman Sulaiman ◽  
Zainal Abidin ◽  
Suharno Suharno

Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui pengaruh behavioral intention (BI) terhadap transportasi online grab bike dengan menggunakan variabel trust, perceived ease of use (PEOU), perceived risk (PR) dan perceived usefulness (PU). Sebanyak 161 orang menjadi responden dalam penelitian ini dengan cara mengisi kuesioner. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis menggunakan alat analisis Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan menggunakan software analysis of moment structure (AMOS). Setelah dilakukan penelitian diperoleh hasil bahwa PR berpengaruh signifikan terhadap trust, PEOU  berpengaruh signifikan terhadap trust, PU berpengaruh signifikan terhadap trust. Begitu pula pengaruh PR signifikan terhadap behavioral intention, PEOU, PU signifikan terhadap behavioral intention, serta trust signifikan terhadap behavioral intention.


10.29007/v4j1 ◽  
2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philile Thusi ◽  
Daniel K. Maduku

Banking transactions carried out in the uncertain conditions of mobile commerce involve highlevels of perceived risk and require substantial levels of trust. Therefore, gaining customer trust and reducing the influence of risk is imperative to developing and nurturing long-lasting and strong relationship between customers and retail banks. However, limited research is currently investigating the effects of overall perceived risk and trust on retail banking customers use of mobile commerce, particularly from the perspective of emerging African economies. This study investigates the effects of perceived risk and institution-based trust on the use of mobile banking apps among South African retail bank customers. The model was tested using responses obtained from 352 users of the mobile banking services of the five major retail banks (ABSA, Capitec, FNB, Nedbank, and Standard Bank) in South Africa. The findings of this study suggest that institution- based trust has a significant positive influence on use behaviour of mobile banking apps. Furthermore, perceived risk has a significant negative influence on use behaviour; and, lastly, institution-based trust is found to have a significant negative influence on perceived risk.


Author(s):  
Md. Rizvi Khan ◽  
Sirion Chaipoopirutana

Objective – This paper aims to empirically examine the factors influencing the users’ behavioral intention to reuse mobile technology to facilitate their financial services in Bangladesh. Methodology/Technique – A self-administered online survey method was used and 400 responses were collected with Likert-type questions using Google Forms as a medium. A model was developed and proposed based on different technology acceptance models like TAM, UTAUT and similar studies on factors influencing users’ intention to adopt and reuse mobile financial services in Bangladesh. The proposed model was tested by performing simple and multiple linear regression using SPSS software. Findings – The results show that perceived ease of use influences perceived usefulness of mobile financial services but perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness and security have no influence on trust in terms of behavioral intention to reuse mobile financial services in Bangladesh. However, with the exception of trust and perceived financial cost, the remaining variables such as perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, security, perceived risk, social influence and facilitating conditions significantly influence behavioral intentions to reuse mobile financial services in Bangladesh. Novelty - This study examines crucial factors spotted in literature in the context of Bangladesh. Earlier papers have primarily focused on traditional banking clients’ behavioral intention toward their bank’s mobile banking facilities in Bangladesh. This paper is comprehensively designed to identify influential factors of reusing non-traditional mobile financial services like bKash, Rocket, Nagad etc. at the growth level in the industry of Bangladesh. The researcher tried to identify factors influencing both bank and non-bank users to reuse mobile financial services for their digital transactions. Type of Paper: Empirical. JEL Classification: M31, M39. Keywords: bKash; Bangladesh; Mobile Banking; Behavioral Intentions; Reuse; Mobile Financial Services. Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Khan, M.R; Chaipoopirutana, S. 2020. Factors Influencing Users’ Behavioral Intention to Reuse Mobile Financial Services in Bangladesh, J. Mgt. Mkt. Review 5(3) 155 – 169. https://doi.org/10.35609/jmmr.2020.5.3(4)


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