scholarly journals Relationship between Smoking and Quality Of Life on Patient’s with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease In Dr.Reksodiwiryo Padang Hospital

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Dita Hasni ◽  
Jely Safitri ◽  
Nadia Purnama Dewi ◽  
Nilas Warlem
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Smoking Status ◽  
Chronic Obstructive ◽  
P Value ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Abstract Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a lung disease with the limitation of the airway, which is not completely reversible and is progressive. One of the risk factors of this disease is exposure to cigarette smoke for a long time. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of smoking with the quality of life of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients at Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang Hospital. This cross-sectional research has been implemented in February-May 2019 and involving 35 research subjects that meet inclusion and exclusion criteria. In this study, data was obtained that 97.1% of male gender research subjects, aged 60-69 years, 37.1%, 45.7% had moderate smoking status, poor quality of life 54.3% and there was a relationship with quality of life in Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang Hospital (P-value < 0.05). In this research can be concluded that there is a smoking relationship with the quality of life patients of chronic abortive pulmonary disease patients in Dr. Reksodiwiryo Hospital, Padang.Keywords:            Smoking Status, quality of life, COPD. 

scholarly journals Daily Activity Related Quality of Life in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Adults

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-23
Author(s):  
Ruhamah Yousaf ◽  
Muhammad Arif ◽  
Qudrat Ullah ◽  
Saima Rafique ◽  
Asif Hanif ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Daily Activity ◽  
Smoking Status ◽  
Chronic Obstructive ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Copd Patients

Abstract: Background: The significant reason for anguish as well as incapacity is chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Activities of daily living might be relentlessly curbed among patients with COPD and appraisal needs evaluation regarding influence of infirmity and detriments on day-to-day living. The primary objective was to know the daily activity associated quality of life in COPD adults. The secondary objective was to analyze demographical profile, such as gender and age of COPD subjects as well as evaluate the physical activity related breathlessness in COPD patients. Methodology: This study was executed at Gulab Devi Chest Hospital. We used cross sectional study design to collect the data. For collecting the statistics of 150 subjects aged 40-60 years of either gender Saint George’s Questionnaire was liable. It included the patient’s biodata, effect of COPD on physical activities and limitations in routine work. Results: The ages of 150 COPD patients selected were between 40 and 60 years. Patients were classified into two categories on the basis of disease severity according to GOLD criteria 71 (47.3%) were with moderate severity and 79 (52.7%) were with severe severity. 113 (75.3%) patients were smokers while 37 (24.7%) patients were non-smokers. 110 (73.3%) COPD patients were active smokers in comparison 40 (26.7%) COPD patients were passive smokers. COPD patients with current smoking status were 79 (52.7%) and with past smoking status were 71 (47.3%). 19 (12.7%) COPD patients felt breathlessness while sitting and lying. 53(35.3%) COPD patients felt breathless while getting washed or dressed. 85(56.7%) COPD patients felt breathless while walking around the home. 114 (96%) COPD patients discerned breathlessness while walking up a flight of stairs. 145 (96.7%) COPD patients had breathlessness while playing sports or games. 146 (97.3%) COPD patients experienced difficulty in breathing during activities like carrying load. 88 (58.7%) COPD patients discerned breathlessness during entertainment or recreation. 88 (58.7%) COPD patients discerned breathlessness during entertainment or recreation. 7 (4.7%) COPD patients felt breathlessness while moving from bed or chair. Conclusion: As with the progression of COPD impairment in activities become worse due to breathlessness causing decline in patient’s ability making them unable to complete their task to fulfill the needs of life and ultimately become bed bound due to shortness of breath.

scholarly journals Hubungan Efikasi Diri dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronis

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 141
Author(s):  
I Ketut Suardana ◽  
Ni Kadek Anita Rismawati ◽  
I Made Mertha
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Chronic Obstructive ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Relationship Of

ABSTRAKTujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara efikasi diri dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien penyakit paru obstruksi kronis di RSUD Mangusada Badung. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian korelasional dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 31 orang pasien yang didiagnosis PPOK. Data dikumpulkan bulan Maret sampai dengan April 2017 menggunakan kuesioner The COPD Self Efficacy Scale (CSES) dari Wigal (1991) dan kuesioner kulitas hidup dari WHOQOL (2004). Data dianalisis dengan secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian: Efikasi diri pasien PPOK di RSUD Mangusada Badung diperoleh hasil terbanyak dengan kategori kurang yaitu 18 orang (58,1%). Kualitas hidup pasien PPOK di RSUD Mangusada Badung diperoleh hasil terbanyak dengan kategori kurang yaitu 17 orang (54,8%). Hasil analisis dengan Spearman Ranks diperoleh nilai (p) yaitu 0,001 (<α0,05) dengan nilai r=0,649. Ada hubungan yang bermakna dengan kekuatan kuat antara efikasi diri dengan kualitas hidup. Semakin baik efikasi diri maka semakin tinggi kualitas hidup pasien PPOK. Kesimpulan: kualitas hidup pasien PPOK bisa ditingkatkan dengan meningkatkan efikasi diri.Kata Kunci: efikasi diri, kualitas hidup, PPOKThe Relationship of Self Efficacy to Quality of Life in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)ABSTRACTObjective: This study aim to describe the relationship of self efficacy to quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in Mangusada Hospital Badung Regency area. Methods: The study applied correlational study using cross sectional approach. There were thirty one patients. Data was colected on March until April 2017 with using questionnaire of The COPD Self Efficacy Scale (CSES) from Wigal (1991) and questionnaire of quality of life from WHOQOL (2004). Data was analysed with using univariate and bivariate analyses. Results: The results of this study showed that self efficacy of patient with COPD were mostly in the less category, which was eighteen patients (58.1%). Quality of life in patient with COPD were mostly in less category, which was seventeen patients (54.8%). The result of Spearman Rank test showed that p-value=0.001 (<α0.05) with r=0,649. There is a significant relationship with the strong power between self-efficacy and quality of life. The better self-efficacy the higher quality of life patient with COPD. Conclusion: quality of life patient with COPD could be improved by increasing self-efficacy.Keywords: Self efficacy, quality of life, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

scholarly journals Prevalence of depression and anxiety in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and their association with psychosocial outcomes: A cross-sectional study from Pakistan

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 205031212110328
Author(s):  
Muhammad Omair Husain ◽  
Imran B Chaudhry ◽  
Amy Blakemore ◽  
Suleman Shakoor ◽  
Muhammad Ali Husain ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Social Support ◽  
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Social Stress ◽  
Chronic Obstructive ◽  
Depression And Anxiety ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Objectives: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease contributes to substantial health and economic burden worldwide. Co-morbid depression and anxiety are highly prevalent in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Depressive symptoms in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease are associated with poorer survival, longer hospitalisation and impaired quality of life. Literature on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is largely derived from high-income countries; yet 90% of deaths related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease occur in low- and middle-income countries. We aimed to establish the prevalence of anxiety and depression in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, as well as the association with psychosocial outcomes. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients attending outpatient primary care clinics in Karachi, Pakistan. The Patient Health Questionnaire-9 was used to assess depression and the Generalised Anxiety Disorder-7 scale was used for the assessment of anxiety. Health-related quality of life was assessed with EuroQol–Five Dimensions, social support with Oslo-3 and social stress with Life Events Checklist. We recruited 293 subjects. Results: The prevalence of depression and anxiety in the sample was 51% ( n = 149) and 20% ( n = 59), respectively. Depressed chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients reported significantly lower health-related quality of life scores as compared to non-depressed patients. Participants with depression had significantly higher levels of anxiety, less social support, higher social stress and more subjective impairment in quality of life. Conclusion: Given the association with reduced social support and increased perceived stress, the role of psychosocial interventions must be explored in improving outcomes of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients in Pakistan.

scholarly journals Quality of life, anxiety and depression in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (suppl 1) ◽  
Author(s):  
César de Andrade de Lima ◽  
Regina Celia de Oliveira ◽  
Simone Andrade Gonçalves de Oliveira ◽  
Mônica Alice Santos da Silva ◽  
Alcione de Andrade Lima ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Anxiety And Depression ◽  
Chronic Obstructive ◽  
Role Functioning ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Quality Of Life Scale

ABSTRACT Objective: to assess quality of life, anxiety and depression in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Method: a cross-sectional, quantitative study, conducted in a reference hospital for the treatment of pulmonary diseases. Seventy patients were assessed, using a sociodemographic and clinical questionnaire, Beck’s anxiety and Depression Inventories and the SF-36 Quality of Life Scale. Results: the participants had better quality of life in the vitality, mental health and social role functioning domains (median=50.0) and worse in limitation by physical and emotional role functioning (median=0.0 points). Anxiety, depression and oxygen dependence were associated with poorer results in the quality of life domains. Conclusion: all patients were classified with severe anxiety level and moderate depression predominance. Patients had low quality of life scores in all domains.

The Effect of Telerehabilitation on Quality of Life, Exercise Capacity, and Spirometry Indexes in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Masih Daneshvari Hospital

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Somayeh Ghadimi ◽  
Atefeh Fakharian ◽  
Mohsen Abedi ◽  
Reyhaneh Zahiri ◽  
Mahsan Norouz Afjeh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Chronic Obstructive ◽  
Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Copd Patients ◽  
And Control

Background: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) leads to limited activity and reduced quality of life. Treatment of this disease is a long-term process that requires the cooperation of patients in monitoring and treatment. Methods: In the present study which was conducted from April 2019 to March 2021 in Masih Daneshvari Hospital, Tehran, Iran, 75 patients were randomly divided into telerehabilitation and control groups. Patients in the control group received pulmonary rehabilitation including respiratory, isometric, and aerobic exercises for 8 weeks, three times per week. In the second group, patients were given a lung rehabilitation booklet and asked to repeat the exercises three times a week for four weeks according to a specific schedule. In addition, patients installed Behzee care application on the mobile phone that recorded various indicators such as heart rate, SpO2, dyspnea, fatigue, and daily activities. This application reminded the patient of the program every day and at a specific time. Finally, the patients’ conditions were compared in the two groups after 8 weeks using CAT and mMRC questionnaires and 6-Minute Walk (6MW) exercise indices as well as spirometry tests. Results: In all four indicators (6MW, CAT,  and mMRC questionnaires as well as spirometry), patients showed improvement after rehabilitation (p<0.001). This improvement was significantly higher in the telemedicine group compared to the other group (p<0.01). Conclusion: The use of telerehabilitation in COPD patients is effective in improving spirometry indices, quality of life, as well as activity and sports indices.

A Correlational study on quality of life and disease severity among Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) clients attending a pulmonary Medicine OPD of a Tertiary care hospital, Kolkata

2021 ◽  
pp. 528-532
Author(s):  
Uma Rani Adhikari ◽  
Soma Roy
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Pulmonary Disease ◽  
Disease Severity ◽  
Tertiary Care ◽  
Chronic Obstructive ◽  
Pulmonary Medicine ◽  
Care Hospital ◽  
Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is recently the most common chronic lung disease and presents a serious medical, economic, and social problem for people. A correlational survey research was adopted to identify relationship between quality of life and disease severity among Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) clients attending Pulmonary Medicine OPD in a selected hospital, Kolkata with the objectives to assess the quality of life of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) clients and to find out correlation between disease severity and quality of life among Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) clients. Purposive sampling technique was adapted to select 138 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) clients attending Pulmonary Medicine OPD in a tertiary care hospital, Kolkata. The structured interview schedule was used to collect on demographic data and standardized WHO QOL BREF tool was used to assess Quality of Life. Standardized GOLD criteria were used to assess disease severity of COPD clients. Reliability of the demographic data collection tool was established by inter- rater method and r was 0.77. All the tools were tried out before final data collection. The finding of the study revealed statistically non-significant relationship between all the domain of QOL and disease severity of COPD patients. Total Quality of Life score is also not significantly related with COPD Disease severity score. The study results also showed that QOL is not associated with sociodemographic characteristics. The study concluded that, there is no correlation between quality of life and disease severity.

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