scholarly journals The Ambiguity of Resi Gudang (Warehouse Receipt) Guarantee Institution Legal Standing

NORMA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Safira Oktavia Putri
Keyword(s):  
Property Rights ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Legal Standing ◽  
Debt Security ◽  
Credit Agreement

Farmers usually use warehouse receipts to obtain debt with commodity objects stored in the warehouse as a debt security. Warehouse receipts as valuable objects, of course, have the potential to be tied up in a debt bond that serves as a security for these debts. However, for an item of guarantee, the legal aspects are quite diverse. For objects to be used as collateral in a credit agreement, they must meet certain conditions, namely, economic value and transferability. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct a study of warehouse receipts to be used as collateral objects, given the characteristics of warehouse receipts as valuable objects and the property rights attached to the warehouse receipts. This research is normative research with a statutory approach. The result of this research is that warehouse receipts can be used as collateral objects but with some adjustments. And based on the existing regulations, it is understood that the warehouse receipt arrangement does not create a warehouse receipt guarantee institution.Keywords: Resi Gudang, Debt, Collateral

scholarly journals KEDUDUKAN HUKUM PERJANJIAN KREDIT DENGAN JAMINAN TEMPAT USAHA

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 217
Author(s):  
Rheza Narendra Putra Pratama ◽  
, Suraji
Keyword(s):  
Research Methods ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Legal Standing ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Credit Agreement ◽  
Small And Medium Business

<p>Abstract<br />This article discusses the legal standing of credit agreement with business place as the collateral. This  study uses normative or doctrinal legal research methods that act prescriptively and applied. This study uses sources of primary and secondary legal materials. The analysis technique used is the syllogism method that uses deductive thinking patterns. Based on the results of this study it can be concluded. Credit agreement with business place as collateral commonly found nowadays. Mostly micro small and medium business operators as the debtors who have limited capital and limited ownership of object which  could burdened by institutionalized collateral rights legally. Whereas, generally business place which  proposed as the collateral not owned by the business operators but owned by other party. Practically bank as creditors agreed these credit lending because it has good economic value. Conseuently the legality of these credit agreement as the basis and the business place as the collateral be important.<br />Keywords: Legal Standing; Credit Agreement; Collateral; Business Place</p><p>Abstrak<br />Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kedudukan hukum perjanjian kredit atau utang piutang yang  disertai jaminan berupa tempat usaha. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif atau doktrinal yang bersifat preskriptif dan teknis. Penelitian ini menggunakan sumber bahan hukum primer dan sekunder. Teknik analisis yang digunakan yaitu dengan metode silogisme yang menggunakan pola berpikir deduktif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa perjanjian kredit dengan bentuk seperti ini jamak ditemui praktiknya sekarang ini. Biasanya yang bertindak sebagai debitor merupakan pemilik usaha mikro kecil dan menengah yang memiliki keterbatasan modal dan keterbatasan kepemilikan benda yang bisa dibebani hak jaminan yang sudah terinstitusionalisasi secara hukum. Padahal biasanya tempat usaha yang diajukan menjadi jaminan bukan merupakan kepemilikan langsung dari para pelaku usaha, akan tetapi milik pihak lain. Praktiknya bank sebagai kreditor juga menyetujui pemberian kredit seperti ini karena dianggap memiliki nilai ekonomis yang baik. Oleh karena itu aspek legalitas perjanjian kredit yang mendasarinya serta tempat usaha yang dijadikan jaminan menjadi penting.<br />Kata Kunci: Kedudukan Hukum; Perjanjian Kredit; Jaminan; Tempat Usaha</p>

PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KARYA SENI BATIK YANG BELUM TERDAFTAR MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 28 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG HAK CIPTA

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Inggrit Fernandes
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Property ◽  
Property Rights ◽  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Intellectual Property Rights ◽  
Rapid Growth ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Property Law ◽  
Market Demand ◽  
Work Of Art

Batik artwork is one of the treasures of the nation's cultural heritage. Batik artwork is currently experiencing rapid growth. The amount of interest and market demand for this art resulted batik artwork became one of the commodities in the country and abroad. Thus, if the batik artwork is not protected then the future can be assured of a new conflict arises in the realm of intellectual property law. Act No. 28 of 2014 on Copyright has accommodated artwork batik as one of the creations that are protected by law. So that this work of art than as a cultural heritage also have economic value for its creator. Then how the legal protection of the batik artwork yaang not registered? Does this also can be protected? While in the registration of intellectual property rights is a necessity so that it has the force of law to the work produced

Property and Expropriation: Two Concepts Revisited in the Light of the Case Law of the European Court of Human Rights and the European Court of Justice

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 172-191
Author(s):  
Sabrina Praduroux
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Property Rights ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Case Law ◽  
European Court Of Justice ◽  
Property Law ◽  
Court Of Justice ◽  
European Court ◽  
Key Concepts ◽  
Domestic Law

Abstract In the late 1950 s René Savatier foretold that the qualification of economic value itself as property (bien) would have been the ultimate evolution of the theory of property rights. This prediction has come true with regard to the case law of the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) and the European Court of Justice (CJEU). This paper investigates the implications of the understanding of property developed by the two European Courts on the concept of expropriation itself as well as for the principles governing expropriation law. Hence, the paper illustrates the role played by both the ECtHR and the CJEU in laying down the parameters of legitimacy for national law, including property law. Within this context, the focus falls on cases in which the Courts characterize the facts as deprivation of property requiring for compensation, even though the relevant property could not be the object of expropriation under the domestic law of the defendant State. My contribution brings new insights into the current transformation of the traditional property categories and suggests the reinterpretation of some key concepts of expropriation law.

The implementation of the intellectual property rights of the convicts in the institutions and bodies of criminal executive system

2020 ◽  
pp. 170-176
Author(s):  
Оксана Алексеевна Владимирова
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Property ◽  
Property Rights ◽  
Intellectual Property Rights ◽  
Effective Means ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Correctional Institutions ◽  
Property Relations ◽  
Patent Rights ◽  
Human Creativity ◽  
Executive System

Статья посвящена анализу организационно-правовых аспектов реализации прав интеллектуальной собственности лиц, осужденных к лишению свободы. Рассмотрен сложившийся опыт, особое внимание уделяется проблемным вопросам реализации осужденными личных неимущественных и исключительных интеллектуальных прав: связанным с приобретением права интеллектуальной собственности, затруднениям осуществления интеллектуальных прав, вызванным режимными требованиями. Творческая деятельность человека - одно из самых эффективных средств исправления, по мнению автора, поскольку именно она является высшей сознательной деятельностью. Поэтому необходимо поощрять и развивать в исправительных учреждениях данный вид деятельности, всемерно содействовать ее реализации. Предлагается создавать в исправительных учреждениях кроме уже имеющихся ресурсов специальные лаборатории, мастерские и т. п. центры для реализации творческой, в том числе научно-творческой потребности осужденных. При необходимости всячески содействовать осужденным при реализации процедуры получения патента. Кроме того, в рамках правового просвещения осужденных необходимо информировать о возможностях реализации авторского или патентного права в рамках имущественных отношений. This article is devoted to analysis of legal aspects of implementation of intellectual property rights of persons sentenced to deprivation of liberty. Abstract: the experience, a special attention is paid to the problematic issues of implementation of convicted persons of exceptional moral and intellectual rights: associated with the acquisition of intellectual property rights, difficulties in the implementation of intellectual property rights, caused by the regime requirements. Human creativity is one of the most effective means of correction, in the author's opinion, as it is the higher conscious activity. It is therefore necessary to promote and develop in correctional institutions this activity, to contribute fully to its implementation. It is proposed to establish in correctional institutions in addition to the existing resources of the special laboratories, workshops, etc. centers for the implementation of creative, including research and creative needs of prisoners. If necessary to fully support the convict in the implementation of the procedure of obtaining a patent. In addition, the legal education of prisoners should be informed about the possibilities of implementation of copyright or patent rights in the framework of property relations.

scholarly journals HAK CIPTA SEBAGAI SUATU OBJEK JAMINAN FIDUSIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Luh Inggita Dharmapatni
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Property ◽  
Property Rights ◽  
Intellectual Property Rights ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Economic Rights ◽  
Exclusive Right

Copyright is the exclusive right of the creator that arise automatically based on the principle of declarative after an invention is embodied in a tangible form without prejudice to the restrictions in accordance with the provisions of the legislation. Copyright can be used as the object of fiduciary cause it has an economic value. Creditors are willing to give the debt to the debtor, if debtor can provide wealth to ensure smooth payment of debts. The object of fiduciary is not controlled by the creditor, but remains dominated by the debtor. There is no physical delivery of goods, only the economic rights of copyright can be transferred. Copyright may be encumbered by fiduciary guarantee provided that the encumbrance be put not over the copyrighted work, but on its economic value. In order to be secured under fiduciary claim, copyright must be registered with the Cirectorate General of Intellectual Property Rights

scholarly journals IMPLIKASI YURIDIS FOTOKOPI SURAT KEPUTUSAN PENGANGKATAN PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL YANG DILEGALISASI SEBAGAI AGUNAN DALAM PERJANJIAN KREDIT BANK (STUDI DI PT BANK PERKREDITAN RAKYAT ASHI KABUPATEN BADUNG PROVINSI BALI)

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 104
Author(s):  
Ida Bagus Gede Partha Suwirya
Keyword(s):  
Basic Principle ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Civil Servants ◽  
Bank Credit ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Credit Agreement ◽  
To Receive ◽  
Credit Analysis

Writing this journal aims to analyze the credit agreement of the bank between the bank as a creditor with the Civil Servants as the debtor who uses a photocopy of the Decree of the Appointment of Civil Servants who are legalized as collateral. This journal is prepared using empirical juridical research method and the approach used is case approach and concept approach. Based on the results of this study it is known that the Bank piahk dare to receive a copy of the Decree of the Appointment of Civil Servants who are legalized as collateral in the credit agreement using the juridical basis of credit analysis 5c which is the basic principle of bank credit analysis based on the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 10 of 1998 on Amendment to Act Number 7 of 1992 Concerning Banking. Photocopy of a legalized appointment letter of civil servants belonging to movable and intangible objects that can be used as collateral based on the classification of legal guarantees because it has economic value in the form of slip of gajih civil servants. Trust to the debtor is the foundation of the bank providing credit funds. Penulisan jurnal ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perjanjian kredit bank antara pihak bank selaku kreditor dengan pihak Pegawai Negeri Sipil selaku debitor yang menggunakan fotokopi Surat Keputusan Pengangkatan Pegawai Negeri Sipil yang dilegalisasi sebagai agunan. Jurnal ini disusun dengan menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis empiris dan pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kasus dan pendekatan konsep. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa piahk Bank berani menerima fotokopi Surat Keputusan Pengangkatan Pegawai Negeri Sipil yang dilegalisasi sebagai agunan dalam perjanjian kredit dengan menggunakan dasar yuridis yaitu analisis kredit 5c yang merupakan prinsip dasar analisis kredit bank berdasarkan Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 10 tahun 1998 tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 7 tahun 1992 Tentang Perbankan. Fotokopi Surat Keputusan Pengangkatan Pegawai Negeri Sipil yang dilegalisasi termasuk ke dalam benda bergerak dan tidak berwujud yang dapat dijadikan agunan berdasarkan klasifikasi hukum jaminan karena memiliki nilai ekonomis berupa petikan slip gajih pegawai negeri sipil. Kepercayaan kepada debitor merupakan dasar pihak bank memberikan dana kredit.

scholarly journals The Legal Position of Waqf for Non-Muslims in Efforts to Increase Waqf Assets in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 357
Author(s):  
Siska Lis Sulistiani
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
The Core ◽  
Legal Standing ◽  
Legal Position ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Socioeconomic Dimension

This study examines the legal standing of waqf for non-Muslims contributing to the increase of waqf assets in Indonesia. It turns out that raising waqf funds can be accessed from non-Muslim funds that sympathize with the economic value of Islamic philanthropy. Waqf is a deed that is part goodness of Islam and has a socioeconomic dimension. The essence of waqf is to hold the core of waqf and develop the outcome, so that waqf assets do not just disappear. The form of waqf is exciting and has great benefits so that not only a Muslim who is interested in waqf, many non-Muslims also contribute through donations. However, scholars differ in opinions about non-Muslim waqf laws; besides that, the waqf law also does not mention the specificity of waqf only for Muslims. This research is qualitative research through a normative juridical approach through literature in analyzing the data obtained. So, the difference in opinion of the madzhab scholars is essentially allowing non-Muslim endowments if it is not intended for religious facilities such as mosques.

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