scholarly journals PENGARUH DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO (DER) DAN DEBT TO ASSET RATIO (DAR) TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN DI SEKTOR KEUANGAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 157-163
Author(s):  
Azzalia Feronicha Wianta Efendi ◽  
Seto Sulaksono Adi Wibowo
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Stock Prices ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Company Performance ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
Equity Ratio ◽  
Operational Activities

Comparison between self-capital and foreign capital structured in capital structure into an instrument used by companies to plan and take debt usage policies in maximizing  profits and stock prices company.  Banking  in  conducting  its  operational  activities  must  have  a  large  enough  capital  and  well structured,  in  order  to  avoid  the  financial  problems. To  attract  investors,  banks  are  urged  to  improve their  performance  that  can  be  assessed  from  bank  financial  statements  in  providing  information  to investors. This study aims to determine the partial influence of capital structure proxyed with leverage ratios those are Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) to company performance seen from its profitability with Return on Asset (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE) of banking companies for 3 years. This study used a sample of 30 banks for 3 years from 2013-2015 by using panel data regression analysis.  The  results  showed  partially  DER  variables  affect  the  ROA  and  ROE,  and  partially  DAR variables  affect  the  ROA  and  no  effect  on  ROE.  This  study  is  limited  to  a  banking  company  only  and within  3  years,  it  should  be  able  to  use  other  corporate  sectors  and  longer  periods  of  time.  Further research is expected to add research variables, corporate sectors, samples and add to the study period. Keywords:  Capital Structure, Banking, Corporate Performance, Leverage, Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE)

PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS DAN STRUKTUR MODAL TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PT. JABABEKA, Tbk

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Adriana Syariefur Rakhmat
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Stock Prices ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Book Value ◽  
Equity Ratio

Firm’s value is investor perception of the company, which is often associated with stock prices, higher stock prices could increase the firm’s value. Firm’s value is proxied by Price Book Value (PBV) which is a market ratio used to measure the performance of the stock prices to it’s book value. The present study is aimed at finding out the influence of profitability proxied by Return On Equity  (ROE) and capital structur  proxied by Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) on firm’s value.The population of the study are quarterly financial statements on PT. Jababeka, Tbk that were listed at Indonesian Stock Exchange in year period of 2011 – 2015. Testing the hypothesis in this study using a software toll SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solution) version  22.The result of this study showed that : (1)  profitability positively and significantly influence firm’s value; (2) capital structure positively and significantly influence firm’s value; (3) profitability and capital structure significantly influence firm’s value. Keywords:Price Book Value, Return On Equity, and Debt to Equity Ratio

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGARUH RETURN ON ASSET (ROA), RETURN ON EQUITY (ROE), EARNING PER SHARE (EPS), DAN PRICE EARNING RATIO (PER) TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM YANG KONSISTEN LISTING PADA JAKARTA ISLAMIC INDEX (JII)

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 34-50
Author(s):  
Muhammad Muhajir Aminy
Keyword(s):  
Stock Prices ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Simultaneous Test ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
Price Movements ◽  
Dominant Influence ◽  
Stock Price Movements

This article discusses the influence of the company's financial ratios, namely Return On Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Earning Per Share (EPS), and Price Earning Ratio (PER) to stock price movements listed on Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) during 2008 until 2012. This study uses a quantitative approach with panel data regression analysis method. Companies studied were 8 companies. Conclusions of this study are all variables studied affect the movement of stock prices since in a simultaneous test with the  value of Prob. F < alpha (0,05) and adjusted R-Squared value is 0,9709. While in partial test, EPS and PER are the only variables which have impact on stock price movements. Variable that has a dominant influence on stock prices is EPS with regression coefficient of 1,206877. Penelitian ini membahas pengaruh rasio-rasio keuangan perusahaan, yaitu Return On Asset (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE), Earning Per Share (EPS), dan Price Earning Ratio (PER) terhadap pergerakan harga saham perusahaan yang listing pada Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) pada tahun 2008 hingga 2012. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode analisis regresi data panel. Perusahaan yang diteliti berjumlah 8 perusahaan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh variabel yang diteliti berpengaruh terhadap pergerakan harga saham dalam uji simultan dengan nilai Prob. F < alpha (0,05) dan nilai adjusted R-Squared sebesar 0,9709. Sementara dalam uji parsial, hanya variabel EPS dan PER yang memiliki pengaruh terhadap harga saham. Variabel yang memiliki pengaruh dominan terhadap harga saham adalah EPS dengan koefisien regresi sebesar 1,206877.

Determinants Of Capital Structure For Multinational And Domestic Companies In India: Panel Data Regression Model

2019 ◽  
Vol 118 (7) ◽  
pp. 147-154
Author(s):  
K. Maheswari ◽  
Dr. J. Gayathri ◽  
Dr. M. Babu ◽  
Dr.G. Indhumathi
Keyword(s):  
Panel Data ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Regression Model ◽  
Business Risk ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
Return On Capital ◽  
Domestic Companies ◽  
The Capital Structure

The capital structure refers to the components of capital needed to establish and expand its business activities. The study was made with an objective to examine the determinants of capital structure of multinational and domestic companies listed in S&P BSE automobile sector. The study concluded that there is significant impact on capital structure determinants such as size, business risk, non debt shield tax, return on assets, tangibility, profit, return on capital employed and liquidity on the capital structure of multinational and domestic companies of Indian Automobile Sector.  

Factors Influencing Capital Structure of Shariah-Compliant Malaysian Telecommunications and Media Companies

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 582-591
Author(s):  
Mohd Faizal Basri Et.al
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Sales Growth ◽  
Pecking Order ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Media Companies ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
Equity Ratio

This paper explores the firm-specific factors,which are assets tangibility, sales growth, profitability, and firm size in ascertaining the capital structure of Shariah-compliant telecommunications and media companies in Malaysia. Panel data regression model based on ordinary least square (OLS) method was employed in the research. The sample of research comprisesof nine Shariah-compliant companies listed in telecommunications and media sector in the Main Market and Ace Market ofBursa Malaysiafrom 2009to 2018, with a 90firms-years of total number of observations. The dependent variable selected was debt to equity ratio. Meanwhile, the independent variables chosen were assets tangibility, sales growth, profitability, and firm size. Thefindings revealed thatassets tangibilityhas a positive relationship, while profitability is negatively related to the dependent variable. Conversely, sales growth and firm size were insignificant to debt to equity ratio.The pecking order and trade-off theories of capital structure is very much applicable to the Shariah-compliant telecommunications and media in Malaysia sinceassets tangibility and profitability have significant relationship with leverage.

The influence of capital structure on firm profitability in USA and Bangladesh engineering industry

2021 ◽  
pp. 2150029
Author(s):  
Abdelkader Derbali
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Engineering Industry ◽  
Company Performance ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Real Picture ◽  
The Impact

The aim of this paper is not only to determine and compare the nature of capital structure but also its effect on company performance of engineering industry of USA and Bangladesh. We utilize a panel data methodology based on a sample of 34 listed engineering companies of Bangladesh on Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) and a mixture of 34 (small, medium and large) engineering companies listed in NASDAQ in USA during the period of study from 2012 to 2019. Our empirical results indicate that the capital structure of engineering industry of USA and that of Bangladesh is different. Also, we demonstrate that capital structure has negative effect on company profitability of engineering industry of USA. Capital structure presents a negative effect on Earning per Share and Return on Assets (ROA) and positive influence on Return on Equity (ROE) and Tobin’s Q of engineering industry of Bangladesh. We conclude that the impact of capital structure on company’s profitability by only one sector and then compare the findings to know the real picture of the link. Investors, auditors, analysts and practitioners should consider many factors to examine the banking performance. Our results from this study may relate to Asian countries with similarities in engineering industry to that in Bangladesh.

Debt Financing and Corporate Finance Performance: A Dynamic Investigation from Nigeria Quoted Firms

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-59
Author(s):  
Uzokwe Grace Onyinyechi
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Positive Sign ◽  
Financial Leverage ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Explanatory Variables ◽  
Food And Beverage ◽  
Equity Ratio ◽  
State Of Affairs

There are two components of corporate capital. This paper examined the effect of debt financing on the financial performance of quoted firms in Nigeria stock exchange using time series data from 2000-2017. The objective was to examine the controversial findings of scholars on the effect of capital structure on corporate performance of firms.  Return on assets and return on equity was modeled as the function of debt equity ratio, debt ratio, equity ratio, total liability ratio and long term debt ratio. Multiple regressions with the aid of statistical package for social sciences were used as data analysis techniques. Model one found that a correlation coefficient (r) of .872 this implies that a very strong correlation exists between return on assets and explanatory variables. The coefficient of determination (r²) is .678 which shows that 67.8% of the variation in Return on Assets is attributable to the variations in the financial leverage. Also, the F- value calculated of 8.338 has a correlation corresponding value of .004 which implies a good model utility. The test of significance conducted as shown in the tables above states that ROA has a calculated value of 242.032 and a corresponding significance value/probability value of .014.   The positive sign of t-value (1.653) shows the direction of the variables. This therefore implies that when a financial leverage is well used, this leads to a better, reliable and fairer financial result that is objective and represent the true state of affairs in the food and beverage companies proportionately. Model two found that a correlation coefficient (r) of .772 this implies that a very strong correlation exists between return on assets and explanatory variables. The coefficient of determination (r²) is .639 which shows that 63.9% of the variation in return on equity   is attributable to the variations in the financial leverage. Also, the F- value calculated of 7.644 has a correlation corresponding value of .004 which implies a good model utility. The test of significance conducted as shown in the tables above states that ROE has a calculated value of 568.906 and a corresponding significance value/probability value of .003.  The positive sign of t-value (3.310) shows the direction of the variables. This therefore implies that when a financial leverage is well used, this leads to a better, reliable and fairer financial result that is objective and represent the true state of affairs in the food and beverage companies proportionately. We recommend that management of the firms should work very hard to optimize the capital structure in order to increase the returns on equity and assets and that Management of Nigerian firms should increase their commitments into capital structure in order to improve earnings from their business transaction.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Struktur Modal Terhadap Profitabilitas (Studi Pada Perusahaan Pertambangan Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2011-2015)

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 89-98
Author(s):  
Mitha Rahma Fauzan ◽  
Mukaram
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Two Dimensions ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Equity Ratio

Capital structure is one of the issue that attract many researchers in the field of finance and an important issue for any company because of its capability to directly effect on companies’ financial position. This study aims to determine the effect of debt to equity ratio (DER) and debt to assets ratio (DAR) as the dimension of capital structure to return on equity (ROE) and return on assets (ROA) as dimensions of company profitability ratios, either simultaneously or partially on mining companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2011-2015. This research was conducted by using multiple linear regression analysis and yielded two equations of regression model. The data obtained are secondary data using documentation method. The result of regression analysis shows that the two dimensions of capital structure have significant effect to both dimensions of profitability simultaneously. While partially, only DAR which have a significant effect on the ROE and ROA.

scholarly journals MODAL KERJA, SIZE, STRUKTUR MODAL DAN RETURN ON ASSET: STUDI EMPIRIS PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Fransiskus Rian ◽  
Gendro Wiyono ◽  
Mujino Mujino
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Equity Ratio

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to examine whether working capital variables, size, and capital structure affect the return on assets. The population in this study are manufacturing companies in various sub-sectors proposed in the Indonesia stock exchange in 2016-2018. The type of data used in this study is secondary data from the company's annual financial statements as a sample that is used and processed using SPSS 16.00. This research uses the classic assumption test and the data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study show how working capital (ratio using current ratio, accounts receivable turnover, and net working capital), size, and capital structure (tested using a debt to equity ratio) are considered to compare asset returns.Keywords: working capital, size, capital structure, return on assets ABSTRAK Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji apakah variabel modal kerja, ukuran, dan struktur modal berpengaruh terhadap return on assets. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur di berbagai sub sektor yang diusulkan di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2016-2018. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan tahunan perusahaan sebagai sampel yang digunakan dan diolah menggunakan SPSS 16.00. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji asumsi klasik dan metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bagaimana modal kerja (rasio menggunakan rasio lancar, perputaran piutang, dan modal kerja bersih), ukuran, dan struktur modal (diuji menggunakan rasio utang terhadap ekuitas) dipertimbangkan untuk membandingkan pengembalian aset.Kata kunci: modal kerja, ukuran, struktur modal, return on assets

scholarly journals PENGARUH EARNING PER SHARE (EPS) DAN DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO (DER) TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 304-318
Author(s):  
Mega Kurnia ◽  
Ade Fauji ◽  
Aria Cendana Kusuma
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Stock Prices ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
Equity Ratio

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Earning Per Share (EPS) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) on stock prices either partially or simultaneously in manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sub-sector of food and beverages. This study uses a quantitative approach with secondary data in the form of Earning Per Share (EPS) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) data and stock prices. Determination of the sample in this study was using purposive sampling technique with 3 criterias in order to obtain 9 companies from 29 companies. The analysis technique used is panel data regression analysis technique using the help of the Eviews10 application. The results of data processing show that the data is normally distributed after data transformation and there are no symptoms of classical assumptions in the study. The conclusion obtained in the research shows that Earning Per Share (EPS) partially has a positive and significant effect on stock prices. Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) partially has no effect on stock prices. Earning Per Share (EPS) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on stock prices

scholarly journals PENGARUH TINGKAT KESEHATAN BANK TERHADAP ROA dan ROE BANK UMUM SYARIAH PERIODE 2012-2018

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 127
Author(s):  
Ma'shumatul Kurnia ◽  
Dian Filianti
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Panel Data ◽  
Lagrange Multiplier ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Significant Negative Effect ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
Negative Effect

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kesehatan perbankan yang diwakili oleh GCG, CSR, FDR, dan BOPO terhadap return on assets (ROA), dan return on equity (ROE) BUS periode 2012-2018. Data yang digunakan adalah data tahunan yang diperoleh dari website resmi masing-masing sampel Bank Umum Syariah. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan dua kali analisis regresi data panel dengan pemilihan model regresi data panel yang tepat melalui 3 uji yaitu uji chow, uji hausman, dan uji lagrange multiplier. Hasil penelitian pada analisis regresi pertama menunjukkan bahwa variabel GCG, CSR, dan FDR tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ROA, sedangkan variabel BOPO berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap ROA. Kemudian pada analisis regresi kedua menunjukkan bahwa variabel GCG dan FDR tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ROE, variabel CSR dan BOPO berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap ROE. Sedangkan secara simultan (bersama-sama) variabel GCG, CSR, FDR dan BOPO berpengaruh signifikan terhadap profitabilitas Bank Umum SyariahKata Kunci: Tingkat Kesehatan Bank, CSR, BOPO, Profitabilitas. ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the health of banking represented by the GCG, CSR, FDR, and BOPO on return on assets (ROA), dan return on equity (ROE) BUS for the period 2012-2018. The data used was annual data obtained from the official website of each sample of the Syariah Commercial Bank. The sample selection used a purposive sampling method, where there were 5 samples. This research method used two-panel data regression analysis by selecting the right panel data regression model through 3 tests, namely chow test, Hausman test, and Lagrange multiplier test.  The results of the research in the first regression analysis showed that the GCG, CSR, and FDR variables had no significant effect on ROA, while the BOPO variable had a significant negative effect on ROA. Then the second regression analysis shows that the GCG and FDR variables do not have a significant effect on ROE, the CSR and BOPO variables have a significant negative effect on ROE. Meanwhile, simultaneously (together) the GCG, CSR, FDR and BOPO variables have a significant effect on the profitability of Islamic Commercial Banks.Keywords: Bank Health Level, CSR, BOPO, Profitability.

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