scholarly journals SIMULATION OF REACTIVE POWER COMPENSATION OF SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Denis Barabanov ◽  
Aleksandr Pugachev
Keyword(s):  
Power Factor ◽  
Reactive Power ◽  
Synchronous Motor ◽  
Reactive Power Compensation ◽  
Matlab Simulink ◽  
Transient Mode ◽  
Simulation Results

Simulation results of electromagnetic and electromechanical processes of 8.1 kW synchronous motor in transient mode are presented. Simulation was carried out by means of Matlab Simulink for the motor with feedback on power factor to provide compensation of reactive power.

Research on Automatic Controlling Method of TSC+TCR Typed Dynamic Reactive Power Compensation

2015 ◽  
Vol 1092-1093 ◽  
pp. 321-324 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Zhao ◽  
Shi Fu Zhang ◽  
Bin Yi ◽  
Xiao Qin Zhang ◽  
Dong Mei Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Power System ◽  
Simulation Model ◽  
Real Time ◽  
Power Factor ◽  
Reactive Power ◽  
Reactive Power Compensation ◽  
Primary System ◽  
Compensation Control ◽  
Simulation Results

A simulation model of 230kV substation primary system and TSC+TCR typed dynamic reactive power compensation control system was constituted with RTDS, and the feasibility of control system with a case was validated. The control system was to monitor the variation of power system equivalent susceptance with sampling the power system voltage, established the relationships between power system susceptance and the firing angle of TCR, adjusted TSC switch and TCR firing angle to dynamically compensate the reactive power of power system. The simulation results demonstrate that the control system can guarantee power system voltage stability and real-time adjust power factor.

scholarly journals A Simulation Study on Controlling Excitation Current of Synchronous Motor and Reactive Power Compensation via PSO Based PID and PID Controllers

2018 ◽  
pp. 103-110
Author(s):  
Ahmet Gani ◽  
Hakan Acikgoz ◽  
Okkes Fatih Kececioglu ◽  
Erdal Kilic ◽  
Mustafa Sekkeli
Keyword(s):  
Power Systems ◽  
Power System ◽  
Power Factor ◽  
Reactive Power ◽  
Synchronous Motor ◽  
Reactive Power Compensation ◽  
Pid Controllers ◽  
Excitation Current ◽  
Industrial Facilities ◽  
Synchronous Motors

The increasing need for energy requires using existing energy sources more efficiently. Because it is the active power that supplies useful power for industrial facilities, reactive power must be minimized, and supplied by another source instead of electrical grid. Therefore, reactive power supplied by the grid can be reduced via by correcting power factor of the grid. In electrical power systems, power factor correction is called reactive power compensation. Generating reactive power during excessive excitation, synchronous motors are used as dynamic compensators in power systems. Synchronous motors are more cost-effective for industrial facilities when they are used to generate mechanic power and compensate reactive power, which increases the efficiency of industrial facilities. There are various studies focusing on the efficiency, capacity and stability of the power system via reactive power compensation in the literature. In today's world, there are numerous optimization techniques inspired by biological systems. One of these techniques is Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) inspired by the movements of swarms of birds. This study focuses on the reactive power compensation of a power system by controlling the excitation current of a synchronous motor via PSO based PID and Ziegler Nichols (Z-N) based PID controllers.

Power Factor Detection Methods Based on Atmega128

2013 ◽  
Vol 291-294 ◽  
pp. 2340-2345
Author(s):  
Zheng Rong Jiang ◽  
Dong Ming Ma
Keyword(s):  
Power Factor ◽  
Reactive Power ◽  
Sampling Methods ◽  
Reactive Power Compensation ◽  
Active Power ◽  
Detection Methods ◽  
Load Power ◽  
Reactive Current ◽  
Avr Microcontroller ◽  
Detecting Method

There are three sampling methods for reactive power compensation controller, including active power factor detecting, reactive power detecting and reactive current detecting. This paper describes the power factor detecting, which use the avr microcontroller to detect load power factor, besides, the principles and characteristics of two different detection methods are presented, the detecting accuracy is compared between the same phase detecting method and using FFT algorithm.

scholarly journals Real-time simulation of static synchronous condenser (STATCOM) for compensation of reactive power

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 5599
Author(s):  
Abdellatif Hinda ◽  
Mounir Khiat
Keyword(s):  
Power System ◽  
Real Time ◽  
Reactive Power ◽  
Large Power ◽  
Matlab Simulink ◽  
Real Time Simulation ◽  
Electric System ◽  
Synchronous Condenser ◽  
Time Simulation ◽  
Simulation Results

This paper presents a real time simulation stability of power system by static synchronous condenser (STATCOM) in modern platform real-time simulator named (RT-LAB) using the latest INTEL quad-core processors to simulate a relatively large power system In our work, We have to study the problem of controlling voltage and reactive power in electric system by static synchronous condenser (STATCOM). All the simulations for the above work have been carried out using MATLAB /Simulink and RT-LAB Various simulations have given very satisfactory results and we have successfully improved the voltage by injecting a FACTS device, which is the STATCOM, the Studies and Comparisons of real-time simulation results of the power system with and without STATCOM connected illustrate the effectiveness and capability of STATCOM in improving voltage stability in power system.

scholarly journals Simulating and Building an Appliance Clustering Fuzzified SVC for Single Phase System

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-42
Author(s):  
Osama Ahmed ◽  
Abdul Wali Abdul Ali
Keyword(s):  
Power System ◽  
Power Factor ◽  
Reactive Power ◽  
Power Factor Correction ◽  
Fast Response ◽  
Reactive Power Compensation ◽  
Phase System ◽  
Smart Meter ◽  
Power Monitoring ◽  
Compensating Devices

A power system suffers from losses that can cause tragic consequences. Reactive power presence in the power system increases system losses delivered power quality and distorted the voltage. As a result, many studies are concerned with reactive power compensation. The necessity of balancing resistive power generation and absorption throughout a power system gave birth to many devices used for reactive power compensation. Static Var Compensators are hunt devices used for the generation or absorption of reactive power as desired. SVCs provide fast and smooth compensation and power factor correction. In this paper, a Fuzzified Static Var Compensator consists of Thyristor Controlled Reactor (TCR) branch and Thyristor Switched Capacitors branches for reactive power compensation and power factor correction at the load side is presented. The system is simulated using Simulink using a group of blocks and equations for measuring power factor, determining the weightage by which the power factor is improved, determining the firing angle of TCR branch, and capacitor configuration of TSC branches. Furthermore, a hardware prototype is designed and implemented with its associated software; it includes a smart meter build-up for power monitoring, which displays voltage, current, real power, reactive power and power factor and SVC branches with TRIAC as the power switching device. Lastly, static and dynamic loads are used to test the system's capability in providing fast response and compensation. The simulation results illustrated the proposed system's capability and responsiveness in compensating the reactive power and correcting the power factor. It also highlighted the proportional relation between reactive power presence and the increased cost in electricity bills. The proposed smart meter and SVC prototypes proved their capabilities in giving accurate measurement and monitoring and sending the data to the graphical user interface through ZigBee communication and power factor correction. Reactive power presence is an undesired event that affects the equipment and connected consumers of a power system. Therefore, fast and smooth compensation for reactive power became a matter of concern to utility companies, power consumers and manufacturers. Therefore, the use of compensating devices is of much importance as they can increase power capacity, regulate the voltage and improve the power system performance.

Design Considerations for High Pressure Boil-Off Gas (BOG) Centrifugal Compressors With Synchronous Motor Drives in LNG Liquefaction Plants

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matt Taher ◽  
Cyrus B. Meher-Homji
Keyword(s):  
Power Factor ◽  
High Pressures ◽  
Reactive Power ◽  
Synchronous Motor ◽  
Control Mode ◽  
Centrifugal Compressors ◽  
Fuel Gas ◽  
Synchronous Motors ◽  
Design Considerations ◽  
Lng Liquefaction

Abstract The increased size of Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) plants worldwide has led to an increase in boil-off gas (BOG) flows. The BOG can be either liquefied again to LNG or compressed to higher pressure levels for use as fuel gas. Single shaft multistage centrifugal compressors are used to compress large volume of BOG at high pressures. This paper reviews design considerations for synchronous motor driven BOG centrifugal compressors operating at high discharge pressures. Several design features including compressor selection and sizing, auxiliary system, performance characteristics and testing are reviewed. The use of leading power factor synchronous motors to improve the power factor of the LNG plant is discussed. Capability curves of API 546 synchronous motors for operation in VAR control mode — for maintaining constant reactive power — are explained. The choice between the use of speed control or adjustable guide vanes for BOG compressors is discussed.

Unity power factor control of permanent magnet synchronous motor by using open winding configuration

2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 1295-1303
Author(s):  
Dezhi Chen ◽  
Chengwu Diao ◽  
Zhiyu Feng ◽  
Shichong Zhang ◽  
Wenliang Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Permanent Magnet ◽  
Power Factor ◽  
Reactive Power ◽  
Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor ◽  
Synchronous Motor ◽  
Unity Power Factor ◽  
Collaborative Simulation ◽  
Terminal Voltage ◽  
Vector Modulation ◽  
Power Factor Control

This paper presents the performance of open-winding permanent magnet synchronous motor (OW-PMSM). It mainly includes vector modulation technology considering the unity power factor control.And a topology structure is proposed to optimize the fault tolerance of inverter. Matlab software and Maxwell software collaborative simulation are supplied to obtain the reactive power, speed, terminal voltage, electromagnetic torque etc. under normal and fault status. Finally, the simulation results of an open-winding permanent magnet synchronous motor are verified by the experimental results.

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