The Influence of Peer Education on SADARI (Self-Breast Examination) Behaviour in Preventing Breast Cancer for Woman of Childbearing Age in South Lampung, Indonesia

Breast cancer is a malignant tumor which developed in breast cells. According to WHO, an effective method to improve earlier breast cancer detection is by self-breast examination and this is proven to reduce breast cancer mortality rate since 1990. The objective of this research was to find out the influence of peer education on SADARI (self-breast examination) behaviour in preventing breast cancer for woman of childbearing age in South Lampung, Indonesia. This was a quantitative study by using pre-experimental approach and one group pretest and posttest design. The samples were 32 respondents who were taken by using random sampling. Data were obtained through questionnaires and analyzed by using statistic test with t-dependent test (paired t-test). The result shows that there is an influence of peer education on SADARI behaviour in preventing breast cancer for woman of childbearing age in South Lampung, Indonesia with p-value 0.000. SADARI behavior can be done to women as a self-examination, especially women of childbearing age to prevent breast cancer.

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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN SIKAP REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARAH SENDIRI DI SMA NEGERI 7 TANJUNG BALAI TAHUN 2019

Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Imelda ◽

10.52943/jikebi.v6i1.386 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 6 (1) ◽

pp. 57-62

Author(s):

Herlia Sumardha Nasution ◽

Nila Hayati ◽

Ade

Keyword(s):

Breast Cancer ◽

High School ◽

Young Women ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Knowledge And Attitudes ◽

Breast Examination ◽

Bivariate Statistical Analysis ◽

Self Examination

Breast cancer is the most feared breast disorder for women, because this disease can not be cured if found at an advanced stage of women is needed to know about breast cancer the purpose of this study is to know there is a Relationship between Knowledge and Attitudes of Young Women About Breast Examination at 7 Tanjung High School Balai Balai 2019 ". This study uses cross-national research design. The population in this study were all students of Tanjung Balai 7th Senior High School in class XI with a sample of 60 students, with the sampling technique of total sampling the number of smapels in this study was 60 people. Data analysis techniques were carried out using univariant and bivariate statistical analysis. The statistical test in this study, used the chi square formula (kai squared) to estimate or evaluate the frequency under investigation has a significant or no relationship, with a 95% confidence level. Based on the results of the study There is a positive and significant relationship between the knowledge and attitudes of young women about breast self-examination in Tanjung Balai 7 High School in 2019, where the p value = 0.032 (p <0.05). For this study can add insight and knowledge for young women to pay more attention to the Dengan gers of breast cancer and prevention by examining their own breasts and can apply to everyday life.

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Breast Cancer Mortality in Relation to Clinical Breast Examination and Breast Self-Examination

The Breast Journal ◽

10.1046/j.1524-4741.9.s2.9.x ◽

2003 ◽

Vol 9 (s2) ◽

pp. S86-S89 ◽

Cited By ~ 41

Author(s):

Noel S. Weiss

Keyword(s):

Breast Cancer ◽

Cancer Mortality ◽

Breast Cancer Mortality ◽

Clinical Breast Examination ◽

Breast Self Examination ◽

Breast Examination ◽

Clinical Breast ◽

Self Examination

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HUBUNGAN UMUR DAN PENGETAHUAN MAHASISWI SEMESTER III DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI) DI AKADEMI KEBIDANAN BUDI MULIA PALEMBANG TAHUN 2018.

Jurnal Kebidanan : Jurnal Medical Science Ilmu Kesehatan Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang ◽

10.35325/kebidanan.v8i2.133 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 8 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Bina Aquari Bina Aquari

Keyword(s):

Breast Cancer ◽

Univariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Breast Self Examination ◽

Meaningful Relationship ◽

Breast Examination ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Self Examination

ABSTRAK Penyakit kanker payudara merupakan masalah kesehatan dunia dilihat dari terjadinya peningkatan insiden, prevalensi dan tingkat morbiditasnya. Perlunya dilakukan upaya untuk pencegahan ksnker payudara melalui deteksi dini yang dikenal dengan metode SADARI (Pemeriksaan payudara sendiri). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan umur dan pengetahuan dengan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) di Akademi Kebidanan Budi Mulia Palembang Tahun 2018. Rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah apakah ada hubungan antara umur dan pengetahuan dengan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) di Akbid Budi Mulia Palembang Tahun 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional yang dilakukan dengan kuesioner. Uji Statistic yang dipakai adalah Uji Chi-Square. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 40 orang dan seluruh Populasi dijadikan sampel. Dari hasil analisa univariat responden yang melakukan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri ( SADARI) yaitu sebanyak 23 orang (57,5%), dan 17 orang (42,5%) yang tidak melakukan pemeriksaan sendiri ( SADARI). Responden yang berumur tua sebanyak 33 orang (82,2%), sedangkan responden yang berumur muda sebanyak 7 orang (17,5%). Responden yang pengetahuan baik sebanyak 16 orang (40,0%) dan pengetahuan kurang 24 (60,0%). Hasil analisa statistik dengan menggunakan Uji Chi-Square dengan df = 1 ada hubungan yang bermakna umur dengan pemeriksaan payudara diperoleh p value (0.029) lebih kecil dari (0,05) dan ada hubungan yang bermakna pengetahuan dengan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) diperoleh p value (0,005) lebih kecil dari (0,05). Saran untuk mahasiswi Akbid Budi Mulia Palembang hendaknya mahasiswi dapat meningkatkan kesadaran tentang kesehatan untuk dirinya sendiri karena mendeteksi kanker payudara secara dini adalah upaya untuk menjaga kesehatan untuk dirinya sendiri. . ABSTRACT Breast cancer is the disease of the health problems of the world as seen from the onset of increased incidence, prevalence and levels of morbiditasnya. The need for prevention efforts ksnker the breasts through the early detection of known methods of AWARE (breast examination alone). The purpose of this research was to determine whether there is a relationship of age and knowledge with breast self examination (REALIZE) the Academy of Midwifery Budi Mulia Palembang Year 2018. The outline of this research issue is whether there is a relationship between age and knowledge with breast self examination (REALIZE) in Akbid Budi Mulia Palembang Year 2018. This research use analytic survey with cross sectional approach is done with a questionnaire. The test Statistic used is the Chi-Square Test. The population in this study amounted to 40 people and the whole Population be used as samples. From the results of the univariate analysis respondents who do breast self examination (REALIZE) that as many as 23 people (57.5%), and 17 (42.5%) who did not do its own examination (AWARE). Respondents aged parents as many as 33 people (82.2%), while respondents aged young as much as 7 people (17.5%). A good knowledge of the respondent as much as 16 people (40.0%) and less knowledge 24 (60.0%). The results of the statistical analysis using Chi-Square Test with df = 1 there is a meaningful relationship age with breast examination obtained p value (0.029) smaller than (0.05) and there is a meaningful relationship with the knowledge examination (breast self- REALIZE) obtained p value (0.005) smaller than (0.05). Advice for student Akbid Budi Mulia Palembang Sorority should be able to raise awareness about health for herself for detecting breast cancer early is an effort to maintain health for himself.

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Clinical breast examination for screening of asymptomatic women: the importance of clinical breast examination for breast cancer detection

Yonsei Medical Journal ◽

10.3349/ymj.2000.41.3.312 ◽

2000 ◽

Vol 41 (3) ◽

pp. 312 ◽

Cited By ~ 12

Author(s):

Byeong Woo Park ◽

Seung Il Kim ◽

Mi Hye Kim ◽

Eun Kyung Kim ◽

Se Ho Park ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Breast Cancer ◽

Cancer Detection ◽

Clinical Breast Examination ◽

Breast Cancer Detection ◽

Breast Examination ◽

Clinical Breast ◽

Asymptomatic Women

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Knowledge, Attitude and Practice toward Breast Cancer among Kurdish Women in Sulaimani Governorate/ Iraq

Kurdistan Journal of Applied Research ◽

10.24017/science.2017.2.1 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 20-28

Author(s):

Bekhal Abdalwahid Amin ◽

Muhammed Babakir-Mina ◽

Fadhil Ahmed Mohialdeen ◽

Mohammed I. M. Gubari

Keyword(s):

Breast Cancer ◽

Clinical Breast Examination ◽

Education Level ◽

Breast Self Examination ◽

Attitude And Practice ◽

Breast Examination ◽

Clinical Breast ◽

The Right ◽

Self Examination ◽

Knowledge Attitude And Practice

Breast cancer is a devastating affliction, the frequency of which is gradually increasing all over the world. Cancer may be cured if properly intervened at the right time. The correct treatment, aided by professionals and the right technology can provide critical life support to breast cancer patients. This study was conducted to assessment knowledge, attitude and practice of breast cancer among Kurdish females visited Maternity Teaching Hospital in Sulaimani. A face-to-face interview through a question¬naire to assessment of knowledge and practices toward breast cancer of 500 non-breast cancer women visited Maternity Teaching Hospital was done. Data were computerized and analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS, version 22). P-value of < 0.05 was considered as statistically significant. Out of 500 participants in the current study on knowledge and practices toward breast cancer among non-breast cancer women, consequently were 227 (45.4%) and 201 (40.2%) practiced breast self-examination(BSE) and clinical breast examination respectively. In this study the participants having no symptoms and lack of knowledge about how to do BSE where regarded as the barriers of not practicing BSE (44.7%, 55.3%) respectively. The most common reason for not doing clinical breast examination (CBE) is fear of the outcome and no sign & symptom of breast cancer (28.8%, 61.9%) respectively. The high education level showed significantly more knowledge of breast self-examination and mammography than Illiterate women P≤ 0.001 and P≤ 0.03 respectively. On the other hand, the high education level women showed significantly more practice of breast self-examination P≤ 0.001. In conclusion, the present study found the facts to the inadequate knowledge of female about breast cancer and recognized the negative influence of low knowledge on the practice of BSE, CBE and mammography and the breast cancer incidence. Therefore, more determinations are needed to develop a positive attitude toward BSE, CBE and mammography screening and practice in Sulaimani.

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What women know about breast cancer: In the case of Ethiopia

Nursing Practice Today ◽

10.18502/npt.v8i2.5122 ◽

2021 ◽

Author(s):

Yonas Biratu Terfa ◽

Samuel Abdu Aliyu ◽

Ebrahim Yimam Reta ◽

Gugsa Nemera Germossa ◽

Adugna Olani Akuma

Keyword(s):

Breast Cancer ◽

Positive Family History ◽

Signs And Symptoms ◽

P Value ◽

Screening Methods ◽

Cancer Knowledge ◽

Childbearing Age ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Breast Cancer Knowledge ◽

Jimma Town

Background & Aim: Breast cancer is the leading cause of death among women worldwide. Good knowledge of breast cancer enhances timely screening, early detection, and treatment; however, women's knowledge about breast cancer is very low. Thus, this study assesses the level of knowledge regarding breast cancer among women of childbearing age living in Jimma town. Methods & Materials: A community based cross-sectional study was conducted in Jimma town in 2018. Respondents were identified using multistage sampling methods. Data was collected using a standard questionnaire developed by cancer research UK and used in different languages in many parts of the world. Multiple logistic regression analyses were used to identify a variable with a significant association based on OR, with 95%CI and P-value of less than 0.05. Results: Out of 724 respondents, 686 gave their complete responses. The majority of 496 (72.3%) of the respondents were young adults with a mean age of 31, and about 307 (44.8%) of them had completed secondary school (9-12). Only 35% of respondents knew breast cancer; more specifically, 20% had knowledge of risk factors, 45% had knowledge of signs and symptoms, and 39 % had knowledge of screening methods. Maternal age, educational level, marital status, occupation, source of information, and monthly income, and positive family history of breast cancer were significantly associated with women’s breast cancer knowledge. Conclusion: Just over one-third (35%) of women are knowledgeable about breast cancer. However, women's breast cancer knowledge plays a great role in controlling before reaching an advanced stage.

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A PRELIMINARY STUDY OF RISK FACTORS OF BREAST CANCER AND THE USEFULNESS OF BREAST MRI AS AN ADDITION TO MAMMOGRAPHY IN DETECTING BREAST CANCER IN HIGH RISK WOMEN

Jurnal Teknologi ◽

10.11113/jt.v78.9867 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 78 (11-3) ◽

Author(s):

Noor Khairiah A. Karim ◽

Rohayu Hami ◽

Nur Hashamimi Hashim ◽

Nizuwan Azman ◽

Ibrahim Lutfi Shuaib

Keyword(s):

Breast Cancer ◽

Risk Factors ◽

High Risk ◽

Cancer Detection ◽

Significant Risk ◽

Breast Mri ◽

Breast Cancer Detection ◽

P Value ◽

High Risk Women ◽

History Of

The risk factors of breast cancer among women, such as genetic, family history and lifestyle factors, can be divided into high-, intermediate- and average-risk. Determining these risk factors may actually help in preventing breast cancer occurrence. Besides that, screening of breast cancer which include mammography, can be done in promoting early breast cancer detection. Breast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been recommended as a supplemental screening tool in high risk women. The aim of this study was to identify the significant risk factor of breast cancer among women and also to determine the usefulness of breast MRI as an addition to mammography in detection of breast cancer in high risk women. This retrospective cohort study design was conducted using patients’ data taken from those who underwent mammography for screening or diagnostic purposes in Advanced Medical and Dental Institute, Universiti Sains Malaysia, from 2007 until 2015. Data from 289 subjects were successfully retrieved and analysed based on their risk factors of breast cancer. Meanwhile, data from 120 subjects who had high risks and underwent both mammography and breast MRI were further analysed. There were two significant risk factors of breast cancer seen among the study population: family history of breast cancer (p-value=0.012) and previous history of breast or ovarian cancer (p-value <0.001). Breast MRI demonstrated high sensitivity (90%) while mammography demonstrated high specificity (80%) in detection of breast cancer in all 120 subjects. The number of cases of breast cancer detection using breast MRI [46 (38.3%)] was higher compared to mammography [24 (20.0%)]. However, breast MRI was found to be non-significant as an adjunct tool to mammography in detecting breast cancer in high risk women (p-value=0.189). A comprehensive screening guideline and surveillance of women at high risk is indeed useful and should be implemented to increase cancer detection rate at early stage

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Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Regarding Breast Cancer Early Detection Among Women in a Mountainous Area in Northern Vietnam

Cancer Control ◽

10.1177/1073274819863777 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 26 (1) ◽

pp. 107327481986377

Author(s):

Do Thi Thanh Toan ◽

Dinh Thai Son ◽

Le Xuan Hung ◽

Luu Ngoc Minh ◽

Dinh Le Mai ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Breast Cancer ◽

Early Detection ◽

Clinical Breast Examination ◽

Breast Self Examination ◽

Cancer Early Detection ◽

Attitude And Practice ◽

Breast Examination ◽

Clinical Breast ◽

Self Examination ◽

Knowledge Attitude And Practice

Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women all over the world, also in Vietnam. In recent years, the incidence of breast cancer has been increasing in Vietnam, and most cases are diagnosed at late stages, making treatment more difficult. More and better early detection could help more women to survive. The aim of this study was to identify the current knowledge, attitude and practice about early detection of breast cancer as well as potential predictors of breast cancer screening among women aged 20 to 49 year in a mountainous commune in Thanh Hoa Province, Vietnam, in a largely ethnic Muong population. Women aged 20 to 49 years were selected by systematic random sampling to participate in a cross sectional study in October 2017. They were interviewed with a closed questionnaire about their knowledge of breast cancer, its risk factors, and warning signs. A checklist for performance of breast self-examination was also applied. Three hundred six women agreed to participate in the study. More than half had a low level of knowledge, and were weak in attitude and practice about breast self-examination, clinical breast examination, breast ultrasound, and mamography. Among women who had practiced at least 1 screening method, 17.0% mentioned clinical breast examination, and only 13.8% reported practicing breast self-examination. Factors associated with practice included knowledge about breast cancer early detection (BCED), ethnicity, income, the BCED information approach, and the BCED screening programs approach. The finding of a very low proportion of women in the mountainous setting with good awareness and practice on early detection of breast cancer is important evidence to inform the BCED intervention program developers about where and how to target which information, especially to reach more ethnic minority women.

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