scholarly journals KEBIJAKSANAAN APBD DAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DI PROVINSI SULAWESI SELATAN

2009 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Kusreni

Study on the policy of APBD and its implication toward the welfare of people in South Sulawesi is aimed at analyzing and searching the influence of local fiscal capacity, capital expenditure and budgeting toward the welfare of the people. Data of this study is quantitatively analyzed by regression. The result points up that: (1) local fiscal capacity and allocation of capital expenditure have positive correlation and significant influence toward the welfare of the people; (2) budgeting has negative correlation and insignificant influence toward the welfare of the people; (3) 23.1 percent of the welfare of the people is significantly influenced by the variables of the policy of APBD, while the rest is influenced by other variables outside the model; and (4) fiscal capacity has larger influence toward the welfare of the people than local capital expenditure. Keywords:       fiscal capacity, local government expenditure, budgeting and welfare.

Author(s):  
Eliza Noviriani ◽  
Anniza Dwi Febrianty

The aim of this study is to determine local government revenue and expenditure determinants from 10 provinces in Indonesia. The factors which affect local government revenue are Gross Regional Domestic Product (GDPR), inflation, and exchange rate. The local government revenue will affect local government expenditure. By using panel data, the research showed that variable of GDPR did not have influence on local government revenue. In addition, variable of inflation had a negative and significant influence on the local government revenue. Exchange rate had a positive and significant effect on local government revenue. Finally, local government revenue had a positive and significant impact on local government expenditure.                         Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji determinan penerimaan dan belanja daerah di 10 Provinsi di Indonesia. Adapun faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penerimaan daerah adalah Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB), inflasi serta kurs. Penerimaan daerah akan berpengaruh terhadap belanja pemerintah daerah. Hasil pengujian dengan menggunakan data panel memperoleh hasil bahwa variabel PDRB tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap penerimaan daerah. Selain itu, variabel inflasi memiliki pengaruh yang negatif dan signifikan terhadap penerimaan daerah. Variabel kurs berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap penerimaan daerah. Akhirnya, variabel penerimaan daerah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap belanja pemerintah daerah.


2018 ◽  
Vol 66 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gerard Turley ◽  
Stephen McNena ◽  
Geraldine Robbins

Abstract This paper sets out to establish the extent of austerity in the Irish local government system during and after the Great Recession. Austerity is measured by the adjusted change in local government expenditure from peak to trough years, and is analysed by type of expenditure, service division and local authority. Stripping out the change in local government current spending that is due to expenditure reassignments reveals that the austerity-related reduction in local government operating expenditure is not as large as often portrayed. As for other findings, there are sizeable differences across the aforementioned classifications, with, most notably, capital expenditure cuts far exceeding cuts in current expenditure. The largest decreases in total spending were on roads and housing services, and small rural county councils endured the most austerity, as measured by the initial reductions in current expenditure. In terms of policy implications, the biggest concern is the large infrastructural deficit that needs to be tackled, arising from austerity cuts in capital expenditure imposed at both central and local government level. As the economy recovers from the Great Recession and the subsequent era of austerity, failure to address this problem will hinder Ireland’s international competitiveness, constrain the economy’s future growth rate and result in impoverishment of public services at local level.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 237
Author(s):  
Sari Rusmita

The local government can take over their support of various factors resources that can drive the wheels of government organizations in order to achieve objectives. Local Government Expenditure is expected to meet the needs of terrain is through the PAD, as well as other sources of revenue. This study uses secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency of West Kalimantan Year 2009-2014, namely in the form of DAU, PAD, and Expenditure in West Kalimantan. The results showed that the F test between DAU and PAD together a significant influence on regional spending is shown on the F count (3,598) > F table (3.032), at a significance level of 0.033 under significance level 0,05 (0.033 < 0.05). 


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Azwar Iskandar ◽  
Achmat Subekan

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui determinan atau faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kemiskinan di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan periode tahun 2010 sampai 2014. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa data sekunder dari publikasi data statistik Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan dan Direktorat Jenderal Perimbangan Keuangan (DJPK) Kementerian Keuangan Republik Indonesia. Data-data tersebut ditabulasikan ke dalam struktur data panel yaitu gabungan antara data yang berbentuk time series dan cross section dalam bentuk tahunan. Dengan teknik purposive sampling, penelitian ini menggunakan data 24 kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan untuk kemudian dianalisis dengan metode teknik Analisis Regresi Data Panel dengan pendekatan Random Effect. Hasil empiris membuktikan bahwa seluruh variabel determinan yang terdiri dari pertumbuhan ekonomi regional, jumlah pengangguran, indeks kesehatan, angka partisipasi sekolah dan belanja daerah secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap jumlah kemiskinan di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Sementara secara parsial, variabel pertumbuhan ekonomi regional berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kemiskinan, sedangkan variabel-variabel lainnya yaitu pengangguran, indeks kesehatan, angka partisipasi sekolah dan belanja daerah berpengaruh negatif terhadap kemiskinan. Oleh karena itu, pemerintah kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan diharapkan mampu menciptakan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang berkualitas dan bersifat inklusif, mampu meningkatkan fasilitas pendidikan dan fasilitas kesehatan secara merata tidak hanya terpusat pada satu daerah saja, serta meningkatkan pengawasan keuangan terkait pengeluaran atau belanja pemerintah kabupaten/kota agar tepat sasaran sehingga pengeluaran atau belanja pemerintah dapat terus berjalan efektif dan efisien dalam upaya pengurangan kemiskinan.Kata Kunci: kemiskinan, Sulawesi Selatan, data panel ABSTRACTThis research is aimed to analyze the determinant of poverty in South Sulawesi on 2010-2014 period. Using the annual data from Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) and Direktorat Jenderal Perimbangan Keuangan (DJPK), the estimation applies the Panel Regression with Random Effect Model (REM) as analytical tool inorder to analyze the effect of regional economic growth, unemployment, healthy index, school participation rate and local government expenditure on poverty in South Sulawesi. The empirical results show that all determinant variables simultanously have a positive significant effect on poverty. Meanwhile, regional economic growth partially have a positive effect on poverty. The others such as unemployment, healthy index, school participation rate and local government expenditure partially have a negative effect on  poverty. Because of that matters, local government shall to create an economic growth inclusively, improve the health and education public infrastructures, and increase the supervision of expenditures tokeep going effective and efficient in the poverty reduction effort.Keywords: poverty, South Sulawesi, panel data


Author(s):  
Yundy Hafizrianda ◽  
Ida Ayu Purbariani ◽  
Boy Pieter Nizu Kekry

In general, the aim of this study is to measure and analyze the quality of regional financial management in the Papua Provincial Government in a structured and comprehensive manner. Where the measurement and analysis methods used include a model of fiscal independence, the effectiveness and efficiency of local government revenue, as well as expenditure ratio models. Based on the results of measurements with the local government budgeting management analysis tools founds that overall the quality of local government budgeting management of the Provincial Government of Papua is good. The indicators of the quality of local government budgeting management can be seen from the timeliness in preparing the APBD-Induk  and APBD-Perubahan, the efficiency and effectiveness of local government revenue, the ratio of PAD to local government revenue, absorption of Government Expenditure, the trend of SILPA, and BPK's opinion on LKPD. The quality of local government budgeting management by using the Timeliness Indicator in the preparation of the APBD-Induk and APBD-Perubahan looks varied and said to be of good quality, especially in 2015 and 2016, both the determination of APBD-Induk and APBD-Perubahan indicated on time. Furthermore, when analyzed in the trend of local government revenue, categorized quite well, where the level of efficiency and effectiveness is high, but its independence is still very low. In the composition of local government expenditure, capital expenditure tends to be always above employee expenditure, besides that the absorption capacity of local government expenditure is good because it averages close to 90% per year during the 2013-2015 period, so that the overall quality of local government budgeting management when observed from the performance of local government expenditure rated good. Next, in the SILPA APBD position, it tends to be always in a fluctuating positive value during 2013-2015, and categorized as good quality. Finally, based on the opinion of the BPK (Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan) on the LKPD (Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah), throughout 2015-2018 the Papua Province always received the title of WTP (Wajar Tanpa Pengecualian), so from the development of this opinion indicated that the local government budgeting management of the Provincial Government of Papua is very good.


Society ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 581-595
Author(s):  
Siti Rohima ◽  
Liliana Liliana ◽  
Aning Kesuma Putri

Local Government expenditure is budgeting for all government needs and activities and managed under the authority of provinces, regencies, and municipalities through their respective regional heads. Well-targeted Local Government expenditure optimization has a significant impact on the regional economy. This research aims to determine poverty reduction in regencies/municipalities in South Sumatra Province, Indonesia, by examining the variable’s impact of social assistance expenditure, capital expenditure, and local revenue on poverty. The data used are primary and secondary data obtained from 15 regencies/municipalities in South Sumatra Province during the 2010-2018 periods. The analysis technique uses in this research were Poverty Mapping with Klassen Typology and Multiple Linear Regression (MLR). Using the Klassen typology for poverty mapping in South Sumatra Province obtained four regional classifications (quadrant) based on poverty and economic growth: quadrant I (developed and fast-growing region), quadrant II (developed but depressed region), quadrant III (developing region), and quadrant IV (less developed region). The Klassen typology classification results: quadrant I include Palembang City, quadrant II includes Musi Banyuasin Regency, Muara Enim Regency, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, and Banyuasin Regency. Quadrant III includes Ogan Komering Ulu Regency, Prabumulih City, and Lubuk Linggau City. Also, quadrant IV includes Lahat Regency, Musi Rawas Regency, Ogan Ilir Regency, Ogan Komering Ulu Timur Regency, Ogan Komering Ulu Selatan Regency, Empat Lawang Regency, and Pagar Alam City. The t-test regression results showed that Social assistance expenditure and local revenue affect poverty reduction, while capital expenditure does not significantly affect poverty reduction. The F-test regression results showed that poverty reduction was affected simultaneously by social assistance expenditure, capital expenditure, and local revenue. Policies in social assistance expenditure and capital expenditure were not well-targeted. The policies expected to reduce poverty are to provide well-targeted social assistance expenditure and capital expenditure.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Achmad Solihin ◽  
Djoko Mursinto ◽  
Lilik Sugiharti

The purpose of this study is to investigate and analyze the efficiency and effectiveness of local government expenditure on education sector in districts and cities level of East Java, during the periods 2007-2014. Furthermore, this study will evaluate the impacts of local government expenditure, household expenditure for education, and regional product domestic bruto or (PDRB) on the educational outcomes, namely education index.Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is selected as the methodology for analyzing the efficiency of local government expenditure on educational outcome. The model assumes constant return to scale (CRS) and variable return to scale (VRS). Measurement of the effectiveness of government spending is done by using panel data regression. Data for supporting the analyses is panel data from 38 districts and cities in East Java for the periods of 2007 – 2014. The results show that government expenditure in educational sector is relatively inefficient. Government Expenditure for Education (PPP) has no significant impact on educational index, while Household expenditure for education (PPRT) and GRDP per Capita positive has significant impact on the Education Index (IP). This imply that government expenditure for educational sector is not effective improving educational index.


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