Poverty Reduction in Regencies/Municipalities in South Sumatra Province

Society ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 581-595
Author(s):  
Siti Rohima ◽  
Liliana Liliana ◽  
Aning Kesuma Putri
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Poverty Reduction ◽  
Capital Expenditure ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Social Assistance ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Local Revenue ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Local Government Expenditure ◽  
Poverty Mapping

Local Government expenditure is budgeting for all government needs and activities and managed under the authority of provinces, regencies, and municipalities through their respective regional heads. Well-targeted Local Government expenditure optimization has a significant impact on the regional economy. This research aims to determine poverty reduction in regencies/municipalities in South Sumatra Province, Indonesia, by examining the variable’s impact of social assistance expenditure, capital expenditure, and local revenue on poverty. The data used are primary and secondary data obtained from 15 regencies/municipalities in South Sumatra Province during the 2010-2018 periods. The analysis technique uses in this research were Poverty Mapping with Klassen Typology and Multiple Linear Regression (MLR). Using the Klassen typology for poverty mapping in South Sumatra Province obtained four regional classifications (quadrant) based on poverty and economic growth: quadrant I (developed and fast-growing region), quadrant II (developed but depressed region), quadrant III (developing region), and quadrant IV (less developed region). The Klassen typology classification results: quadrant I include Palembang City, quadrant II includes Musi Banyuasin Regency, Muara Enim Regency, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, and Banyuasin Regency. Quadrant III includes Ogan Komering Ulu Regency, Prabumulih City, and Lubuk Linggau City. Also, quadrant IV includes Lahat Regency, Musi Rawas Regency, Ogan Ilir Regency, Ogan Komering Ulu Timur Regency, Ogan Komering Ulu Selatan Regency, Empat Lawang Regency, and Pagar Alam City. The t-test regression results showed that Social assistance expenditure and local revenue affect poverty reduction, while capital expenditure does not significantly affect poverty reduction. The F-test regression results showed that poverty reduction was affected simultaneously by social assistance expenditure, capital expenditure, and local revenue. Policies in social assistance expenditure and capital expenditure were not well-targeted. The policies expected to reduce poverty are to provide well-targeted social assistance expenditure and capital expenditure.

scholarly journals KAUSALITAS PENERIMAAN, PENGELUARAN DAN PDRB PROVINSI DI INDONESIA 2010 – 2019

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Alno Sardi Putra ◽  
Ali Anis
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Hypothesis Testing ◽  
Causal Relationship ◽  
Government Spending ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Government Revenue ◽  
The Third ◽  
Testing Stage ◽  
Local Government Expenditure

This study has three main objectives, namely, first to find out how the causal relationship between local government revenue and local government expenditure in provinces in Indonesia, the second objective is to find out how the causal relationship between local government expenditure and GRDP in provinces in Indonesia. Meanwhile, the third objective is to determine the causal relationship between local government revenue and GRDP in provinces in Indonesia. In this study, the objects in this study are 33 provinces throughout Indonesia. The data used are from 2010 to 2019. The data used are secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The analytical method used is the VAR (Vector Auto Regression) time series analysis and the cluasaility granger test. which is processed using the help of Eviews. Based on the results of hypothesis testing, it shows that: (1) There is no causal relationship between local government revenue and local government expenditure in 33 provinces in Indonesia, but what is formed is a one-way relationship between government revenue and local government expenditure in 33 Indonesian provinces. In the hypothesis testing stage (2) there is no causal relationship between local government spending and GRDP in 33 provinces in Indonesia, in the analysis stage there is no one-way or two-way relationship between government spending and GRDP. Thus the hypothesis is rejected, while the results of hypothesis testing (3) There is no causal relationship between local government revenue and GRDP in 33 provinces in Indonesia. In the analysis stage, there is no one-way or two-way relationship between each variable. Thus the third hypothesis is rejected.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH, DANA ALOKASI KHUSUS, DAN LUAS WILAYAH TERHADAP BELANJA MODAL PADA PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN/KOTA DI PROVINSI ACEH

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 362-371
Author(s):  
Fajar Maulana ◽  
Wida Fadhlia
Keyword(s):  
Financial Management ◽  
Capital Expenditure ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Capital Expenditures ◽  
Unit Of Analysis ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Local Revenue ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Simultaneous Testing ◽  
Aceh Province

This study aims to examine the effect of Local Revenue, Special Allocation Funds, and Area Size on Capital Expenditures. The data used in this study are secondary data obtained from the Aceh Financial Management Agency. The unit of analysis in this study is the 2014-2018 Regency/City Budget Realization Report. The sample in this study was Aceh Province consisting of 23 Regencies/Cities. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression using SPSS 24. This study uses the independent variables Regional Original Revenue, Special Allocation Funds, and Area and the dependent variable Capital Expenditure. The results of this study indicate that in the simultaneous testing (F test), the variable Local Revenue, Special Allocation Funds, and Area Size have a significant effect on capital expenditure. . In the partial test, the variable of Original Regional Revenue, Special Allocation Funds, and area size affect capital expenditure.

scholarly journals DANA ALOKASI KHUSUS DAN PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH TERHADAP INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA (Studi Empiris pada Pemerintah Provinsi se-Indonesia Tahun 2012-2014)

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-63
Author(s):  
Hastu Sarkoro ◽  
Zulfikar Zulfikar
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Provincial Government ◽  
Government Revenue ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Local Government Expenditure

The purpose of this research is to examine the significant impact of Local Government Expenditure, General Allocation Fund, Special Allocation Fund and Original Local Government Revenue in Human Development Index at Province Governance in Indonesia. The method of this research is purposive sampling with 33 province as a sample for every year from 34 province at Indonesia  for 2012-2014 period. This research utilizies secondary data. The data are taken from the website BPS Statistic Indonesia (www.bps.go.id). The data which is analyzed in this research are collected through the realitation revenue and expenditure of provincial government. The data which have already collected are processed with classic assumption test before hypothesis test. Hypothesis test in this research use multiple regression with t test, F test and coefficient determination test. The result of this research show that partially Local Government Expenditure and Original Local Government Revenue have a positive significant impact to the Human Development Index. Whereas, General Allocation Fund and Special Allocation Fund have a negative significant impact to the Human Development Index. Local Government Expenditure, General Allocation Fund, Special Allocation Fund and Original Local Government Revenue have a positive significant impact to the Human Development Index simultaneously.

scholarly journals Austerity and Irish local government expenditure since the Great Recession

2018 ◽  
Vol 66 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gerard Turley ◽  
Stephen McNena ◽  
Geraldine Robbins
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Great Recession ◽  
Capital Expenditure ◽  
Local Level ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Policy Implications ◽  
The Great Recession ◽  
Housing Services ◽  
Local Government Level ◽  
Local Government Expenditure

Abstract This paper sets out to establish the extent of austerity in the Irish local government system during and after the Great Recession. Austerity is measured by the adjusted change in local government expenditure from peak to trough years, and is analysed by type of expenditure, service division and local authority. Stripping out the change in local government current spending that is due to expenditure reassignments reveals that the austerity-related reduction in local government operating expenditure is not as large as often portrayed. As for other findings, there are sizeable differences across the aforementioned classifications, with, most notably, capital expenditure cuts far exceeding cuts in current expenditure. The largest decreases in total spending were on roads and housing services, and small rural county councils endured the most austerity, as measured by the initial reductions in current expenditure. In terms of policy implications, the biggest concern is the large infrastructural deficit that needs to be tackled, arising from austerity cuts in capital expenditure imposed at both central and local government level. As the economy recovers from the Great Recession and the subsequent era of austerity, failure to address this problem will hinder Ireland’s international competitiveness, constrain the economy’s future growth rate and result in impoverishment of public services at local level.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU) dan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) terhadap Belanja Daerah di Provinsi Kalimantan Barat

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 237
Author(s):  
Sari Rusmita
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
F Test ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
West Kalimantan ◽  
Government Organizations ◽  
Local Government Expenditure ◽  
Central Statistics

The local government can take over their support of various factors resources that can drive the wheels of government organizations in order to achieve objectives. Local Government Expenditure is expected to meet the needs of terrain is through the PAD, as well as other sources of revenue. This study uses secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency of West Kalimantan Year 2009-2014, namely in the form of DAU, PAD, and Expenditure in West Kalimantan. The results showed that the F test between DAU and PAD together a significant influence on regional spending is shown on the F count (3,598) > F table (3.032), at a significance level of 0.033 under significance level 0,05 (0.033 < 0.05). 

scholarly journals POTENSI, EFEKTIVITAS DAN KONTRIBUSI PAJAK HOTEL TERHADAP PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH KOTA YOGYAKARTA

2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 416
Author(s):  
Dita Dwi Agustina Darmanto ◽  
Indro Herry Mulyanto ◽  
Suratna Suratna
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Tax Revenue ◽  
Average Percentage ◽  
Regional Finance ◽  
Local Revenue ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
The City

This study aims to determine the potential hotel tax that actually has inYogyakarta City, how far the level of hotel tax effectiveness and how much the hotel tax contribution in the City of Yogyakarta. This research is included in the type of quantitative descriptive research. The population in this study are all hotels in the city of Yogyakarta. The data used in this study are secondary data obtained from the Regional Finance and Assets Agency, Yogyakarta Central Statistics Agency. The sampling technique used is non probability sampling by means of purposive sampling based on selected criteria. The analysis technique uses the analysis of hotel tax potential calculations, analysis of hotel tax effectiveness calculations and analysis of hotel tax contribution calculations.The results of this study point out that the comparison between hotel tax  potential with the realization of hotel tax revenue within five years is from years 2011-2015 there is a big difference, with a potential hotel tax of Rp. 425,219,891,636 and realized hotel tax revenue of Rp. 335,529,045,226, then the local government lost the potential of Rp. 89,690,846,410, from the two hotel classifications in the city of Yogyakarta star hotels that have a greater proportion of potential than non-star hotels. The level of effectiveness shows that hotel tax revenue shows the average percentage is still below 100% with the criteria "Not Effective" so that it can be concluded that the realization ofhotel tax revenue in the city of Yogyakarta has not yet reached the maximum potential, while the level of hotel tax contribution to local revenue in The city of Yogyakarta in accordance with the targets set by the local government shows a percentage above 4% with the criterion "Very Contribute", so it can be concluded that the hotel tax contribution also contributes greatly to local original income in the city of Yogyakarta 

scholarly journals PENGARUH PAD, DANA PERIMBANGAN DAN BELANJA MODAL TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN DAERAH KABUPATEN BADUNG PROVINSI BALI

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 1315
Author(s):  
Ni Ketut Ayu Anggreni ◽  
Luh Gede Sri Artini
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Capital Expenditure ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Behavioral Observation ◽  
Collection Method ◽  
Local Revenue ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Observation Method

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of PAD on regional financial performance. To know the effect of Balancing Fund on financial performance and to know the effect of Capital Expenditure on financial performance. Data used in this research is secondary data. Data used in this research is secondary data. The data used in research is obtained through non-behavioral observation method as its data collection method, so no sampling technique and questionnaire is required. Data analysis technique using multiple regression analysis. The result of research indicates that local revenue is positive and significant to the financial performance of Badung regency. Balancing funds have a positive and significant impact on the financial performance of Badung regency. Capital expenditure has a positive and significant impact on the financial performance of Badung regency

scholarly journals The Domestic Investment, Local Government Revenue and Government Expenditure in the Education Sector

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-174
Author(s):  
Endang Sri Wahyuni ◽  
Ady Soejoto ◽  
Norida Canda Sakti
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Education Sector ◽  
Government Revenue ◽  
Domestic Investment ◽  
Education Expenditure ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Data Regression

This research aimed to analyze the effect of domestic investment and local government revenue toward government expenditure in the education sector. This research uses secondary data obtained from Central Bureau of Statistics in Indonesia and Local Educational Balance-Departement of Education and Culture. The analysis technique used is panel data regression analysis with cross section 34 provinces and time series for 2014-2017. The results showed that partially, domestic investment and local government revenue had a significant affect on government expenditure in the education sector. Meanwhile simultaneously, it shows that domestic investment and local government revenue had a significant affect on government expenditure in the education sector. These findings indicate that the level of education expenditure can be influenced by both domestic investment and local government revenue.  

scholarly journals ANALISIS KUALITAS PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DAERAH DI PROVINSI PAPUA

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yundy Hafizrianda ◽  
Ida Ayu Purbariani ◽  
Boy Pieter Nizu Kekry
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Capital Expenditure ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Absorption Capacity ◽  
Provincial Government ◽  
Government Revenue ◽  
Efficiency And Effectiveness ◽  
Local Government Expenditure

In general, the aim of this study is to measure and analyze the quality of regional financial management in the Papua Provincial Government in a structured and comprehensive manner. Where the measurement and analysis methods used include a model of fiscal independence, the effectiveness and efficiency of local government revenue, as well as expenditure ratio models. Based on the results of measurements with the local government budgeting management analysis tools founds that overall the quality of local government budgeting management of the Provincial Government of Papua is good. The indicators of the quality of local government budgeting management can be seen from the timeliness in preparing the APBD-Induk  and APBD-Perubahan, the efficiency and effectiveness of local government revenue, the ratio of PAD to local government revenue, absorption of Government Expenditure, the trend of SILPA, and BPK's opinion on LKPD. The quality of local government budgeting management by using the Timeliness Indicator in the preparation of the APBD-Induk and APBD-Perubahan looks varied and said to be of good quality, especially in 2015 and 2016, both the determination of APBD-Induk and APBD-Perubahan indicated on time. Furthermore, when analyzed in the trend of local government revenue, categorized quite well, where the level of efficiency and effectiveness is high, but its independence is still very low. In the composition of local government expenditure, capital expenditure tends to be always above employee expenditure, besides that the absorption capacity of local government expenditure is good because it averages close to 90% per year during the 2013-2015 period, so that the overall quality of local government budgeting management when observed from the performance of local government expenditure rated good. Next, in the SILPA APBD position, it tends to be always in a fluctuating positive value during 2013-2015, and categorized as good quality. Finally, based on the opinion of the BPK (Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan) on the LKPD (Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah), throughout 2015-2018 the Papua Province always received the title of WTP (Wajar Tanpa Pengecualian), so from the development of this opinion indicated that the local government budgeting management of the Provincial Government of Papua is very good.

scholarly journals The Analysis of Influence of The Government Expenditure on Poverty in Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Miar Miar ◽  
Ahmad Yunani
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Poverty Reduction ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Provincial Government ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Government ◽  
Significant Direct Effect ◽  
Constant Prices

One of the roles of the government in efforts to reduce poverty is through an allocative role in developing effective budget allocation policies that can stimulate economic growth with the ultimate goal of suppressing and reducing poverty. Government expenditure is one of the fundamental government policy tools in efforts to reduce poverty. This research focuses on the effect of government expenditure on poverty in Indonesia. The data used in this study are secondary data including data on the realization of provincial government expenditure in Indonesia, the realization of economic growth that is substituted into the GRDP at the basis of Constant Prices in the provincial government in Indonesia and poverty in proxies in the form of the number of poor people obtained from BPS period in 2014-2018. The data analysis technique which is used in this study is the path analysis technique. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that in this study government expenditure variables have a significant direct effect on poverty in Indonesia. In addition to direct influence, the results of this study also show that government expenditure variables are indirectly able to influence changes in poverty reduction in Indonesia through economic growth variables

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