scholarly journals PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING, ANTIOXIDANT PROPERTY AND ANTIBACTERIAL TESTING OF LEMON GRASS (Cymbopogon citratus), ALOE VERA (Aloe barbadensis) AND KUCHAI (Allium odorum)

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (02) ◽  
pp. 66-73
Author(s):  
Seema Pradeep ◽  
Shivamanjunath MP

Background: The plant Cymbopogon citratus Stapf. commonly known as Lemon grass belongs to Poeceae family and is a native of tropical countries, especially in Southeast Asia. Various studies has been done on the plant to reveal its potential therapeutic effects. Methodology: The study deals with detailed study about Ayurvedic literature of Cymbopogon, macro morphology and microscopy of transverse section of the Cymbopogon leaves. Other parameters like physicochemical constants and phytochemical screening were studied using the standard protocol. Results: The study provides referential information for the correct identification and standardization of crude drug of Cymbopogon citratus Stapf.


2010 ◽  
Vol 97 (2) ◽  
pp. 154-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. García-Segovia ◽  
C. Mognetti ◽  
A. Andrés-Bello ◽  
J. Martínez-Monzó

2010 ◽  
Vol 82 (2) ◽  
pp. 305-311 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saulo M. Sousa ◽  
Pâmela S. Silva ◽  
Lyderson F. Viccini

The lemon grass, Cymbopogon citratus (DC) Stapf, is an important species of Poaceae family commonly used in the folk medicine in many countries. The aim of this study was to investigate the cytotoxic and genotoxic effects of aqueous extracts from C. citratus leaves on Lactuca sativa (lettuce) root tip meristem cells by cytogenetic studies that have never been done before for lemon grass extracts. For this, lettuce seeds were treated for 72h with different concentrations of lemon grass aqueous extracts (5; 10; 20 and 30 mg/mL). The percentage of germination, root development and cellular behavior were analyzed, and the results showed that the highest concentration of aqueous extracts reduced the mitotic index, the seed germination and the root development of lettuce. The extracts have also induced chromosome aberrations and cellular death in the roots cells of L. sativa.


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