PERHITUNGAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU PERKOTAAN JENIS PUBLIK (STUDI KASUS : KOTA SURAKARTA)

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 106-115
Author(s):  
Hapsari Wahyuningsih,
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Information System ◽  
Geographic Information System ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Urban Land ◽  
Urban Land Use ◽  
Land Utilization ◽  
Research Framework ◽  
City Area

Abstract: This research was conducted on 4 aspects, namely: (1) Aspect of Urban Green Open Space, (2) Aspect of Urban Land Use, (3) Aspect of Urban Land Utilization, and (4) Aspect of Public Green Open Space. Research methods are using Geographic Information System (GIS), research framework adopt from Peraturan Menteri PU no 12 / PRT / M / 2009 (Pedoman Penyediaan dan Pemanfaatan Ruang Terbuka Non Hijau Di Wilayah Kota/Kawasan Perkotaan ) and Peraturan Menteri PU no 05/PRT/M/2008 ( Pedoman Penyediaan dan Pemanfaatan Ruang Terbuka Hijau di Wilayah Kota/Kawasan Perkotaan). Result of research that (1) understanding of public green open space, (2)The occurrence of change of public green open space and (3) the existing area of Public green open space of Surakarta City to the total city area as a whole.

Research on the Urban Land Use Status and Potential Evaluation Information System Solution Based on OSGI Plug-in - A Case Study of Zhaoyuan, Shandong Province

2011 ◽  
Vol 356-360 ◽  
pp. 2812-2815 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meng Wang ◽  
Yi Min Nie ◽  
Hao Yuan
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Information System ◽  
Land Management ◽  
Urban Land ◽  
Shandong Province ◽  
Urban Land Use ◽  
The Other ◽  
Potential Evaluation ◽  
Management Work ◽  
Evaluation Information

Along with the rapid development of urbanization since 90s of the 20th century, the contradiction between land and people is more and more serious. At the same time, urban land extensive inefficient utilization phenomenon is very outstanding,so it is very importment for us to realize the urban land use status and potential evaluation. The urban land use status and potential evaluation information system is necessary. We use GIS to land daily management work . We can not only save the hole graphical data ,attribute data and text data through computers, but also can reduce the mistakes and improve work efficiency. Meanwhile, this system use OSGI plugins and optimum building block ,so we can update the work methods easily through the combination of different function plugins in order to deal with different land management work conveniently and then save a lot of time.On the other hand,we can provide data sharing service for the other land management departments. This paper takes Zhaoyuan in Shandong province for the exapmple to design the solution. The solutions offers the references to intensive land use evaluation system of the urban land .

scholarly journals Location Determination of Salatiga City Park Potential with Geographic Information System

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-100
Author(s):  
Noviarta Rizky Manik ◽  
Bistok Hasiholan Simanjuntak
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Geographic Information System ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Urban Forest ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Urban Land Use ◽  
Location Determination ◽  
The City ◽  
City Park

Based on Salatiga Urban Land Use Plan 2010-2030, Salatiga still having lacked 30% of the green open space from its area. The addition of the city park is one of the green open space planning that can support the lack, so the research about Salatiga city park location determination with Geographic Information System (GIS) was as one part of the planning of the city park addition. The purpose of the study is ideal location determine for the city park in Salatiga which it was based on population density, population preferences and city park manager, land characteristics, and government regulation about the green open space. The research method was used the descriptive method through quantitative and qualitative approach by utilizing GIS software, questionnaire, and an interview. The research result showed the city park can be developed in protected areas (especially in urban forest sites) or in cultivation areas. However, the city park development must be in accordance with government regulations, land character and land suitability requirements for the city parks. Potential locations for urban parks in Salatiga city can be distinguished by two categories: 1. Recommended class area with 944,584 ha (16.64% of total area) and 2) Highly Recommended class area with 123.37 ha (2.17% of total area).

Physical, Chemical, and Biological Methods and Data from the Urban Land-Use-Gradient Study, Des Plaines and Fox River Basins, Illinois, 1999-2001

2001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Debbie L. Adolphson ◽  
Terri L. Arnold ◽  
Faith A. Fitzpatrick ◽  
Mitchell A. Harris ◽  
Kevin D. Richards ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
River Basins ◽  
Urban Land ◽  
Urban Land Use ◽  
Physical Chemical ◽  
Biological Methods ◽  
Fox River

THE IMPACT OF DIFFERENT URBAN LAND USE TYPES ON AIR POLLUTION IN THE MEGACITY OF SÃO PAULO

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Júlio Barboza Chiquetto ◽  
Maria Elisa Siqueira Silva ◽  
Rita Yuri Ynoue ◽  
Flávia Noronha Dutra Ribieiro ◽  
Débora Souza Alvim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Air Pollution ◽  
Urban Land ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
Urban Land Use ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Land Use Types ◽  
The Impact

A poluição do ar é influenciada por fatores naturais e antropogênicos. Quatro pontos de monitoramento (veicular, comercial, residencial e background urbano (BGU))da poluição do ar em São Paulo foram avaliados durante 16 anos, revelando diferenças significativas devidoao uso do solo em todas as escalas temporais. Na escala diurna, as concentrações de poluentes primários são duas vezes mais altas nos pontos veicular e residencial do que no ponto BGU, onde a concentração de ozonio (O3) é 50% mais alta. Na escala sazonal, as concentrações de monóxido de carbono(CO) variaram em 80% devido ao uso do solo, e 55% pela sazonalidade.As variações sazonais ede uso do solo exercem impactos similares nas concentrações de O3 e monóxido de nitrogênio (NO). Para o material particulado grosso (MP10) e o dióxido de nitrogênio(NO2), as variações sazonais são mais intensas do que as por uso do solo. Na série temporal de 16 anos, o ponto BGU apresentou correlações mais fortes e significativas entre a média mensal de ondas longas (ROL) e o O3 (0,48) e o MP10 (0,37), comparadas ao ponto veicular (0,33 e 0,22, respectivamente). Estes resultados confirmam que o uso do solo urbano tem um papel significativo na concentração de poluentes em todas as escalas de análise, embora a sua influência se torne menos pronunciada em escalas maiores, conforme a qualidade do ar transita de um sistema antropogênico para um sistema natural. Isto poderá auxiliar decisões sobre políticas públicas em megacidades envolvendo a modificação do uso do solo.

IMPACTS OF URBAN LAND USE ON CRIME PATTERNS THROUGH GIS APPLICATION

2013 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Nazri Muhamad Ludin ◽  
Norsiah Abd. Aziz ◽  
Nooraini Hj Yusoff ◽  
Wan Juliyana Wan Abd Razak
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Drug Abuse ◽  
Land Use Planning ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Spatial Relationship ◽  
Police Department ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
Urban Land ◽  
Urban Land Use ◽  
Land Use Patterns

Land use planning plays a crucial role in creating a balance between the needs of society, physical development and the ecosystem. However, most often poor planning and displacement of land uses particularly in urban areas contribute to social ills such as drug abuse and criminal activities. This research explains the spatial relationship of drug abuse and other criminal activities on urban land use planning and their implications on the society at large. Spatial statistics was used to show patterns, trends and spatial relationships of crimes and land use planning. Data on crime incidents were obtained from the Royal Malaysia Police Department whilst cases of drug abuse were collected from the National Anti-Drug Agency (AADK). Analysis of the data together with digital land use maps produced by Arnpang Jaya Municipal Council, showed the distribution of crime incidents and drug abuse in the area. Findings of the study also indicated that, there was a strong relationship between petty crimes, drng abuse and land use patterns. These criminal activities tend to concentrate in residential and commercial areas of the study area.

scholarly journals Correction to: The impacts of agricultural and urban land-use changes on plant and bird biodiversity in Costa Rica (1986–2014)

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrea Montero ◽  
Joan Marull ◽  
Enric Tello ◽  
Claudio Cattaneo ◽  
Francesc Coll ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Costa Rica ◽  
Land Use Changes ◽  
Urban Land ◽  
Urban Land Use

scholarly journals Relating environmental variables with aquatic community structure in an agricultural/urban coldwater stream

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel T. L. Myers ◽  
Richard R. Rediske ◽  
James N. McNair ◽  
Aaron D. Parker ◽  
E. Wendy Ogilvie
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Environmental Variables ◽  
Fish Community ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Urban Land ◽  
Urban Land Use ◽  
Aquatic Communities ◽  
Natural Stream ◽  
Longitudinal Gradients ◽  
Agricultural Areas

Abstract Background Urban areas are often built along large rivers and surrounded by agricultural land. This may lead to small tributary streams that have agricultural headwaters and urbanized lower reaches. Our study objectives assessed are as follows: (1) landscape, geomorphic, and water quality variables that best explained variation in aquatic communities and their integrity in a stream system following this agricultural-to-urban land use gradient; (2) ways this land use gradient caused aquatic communities to differ from what would be expected for an idealized natural stream or other longitudinal gradients; and (3) whether the impacts of this land use gradient on aquatic communities would grow larger in a downstream direction through the agricultural and urban developments. Our study area was an impaired coldwater stream in Michigan, USA. Results Many factors structured the biological communities along the agricultural-to-urban land use gradient. Instream woody debris had the strongest relationship with EPT (Ephemeroptera, Plecoptera, and Trichoptera) abundance and richness and were most common in the lower, urbanized watershed. Fine streambed substrate had the strongest relationship with Diptera taxa and surface air breather macroinvertebrates and was dominant in agricultural headwaters. Fish community assemblage was influenced largely by stream flow and temperature regimes, while poor fish community integrity in lower urban reaches could be impacted by geomorphology and episodic urban pollution events. Scraping macroinvertebrates were most abundant in deforested, first-order agricultural headwaters, while EPT macroinvertebrate richness was the highest downstream of agricultural areas within the urban zone that had extensive forest buffers. Conclusion Environmental variables and aquatic communities would often not conform with what we would expect from an idealized natural stream. EPT richness improved downstream of agricultural areas. This shows promise for the recovery of aquatic systems using well-planned management in watersheds with this agricultural-to-urban land use pattern. Small patches of forest can be the key to conserving aquatic biodiversity in urbanized landscapes. These findings are valuable to an international audience of researchers and water resource managers who study stream systems following this common agricultural-to-urban land use gradient, the ecological communities of which may not conform with what is generally known about land use impacts to streams.

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