scholarly journals Wer ist in Deutschland willkommen? Eine Vignettenanalyse zur Akzeptanz von Einwanderern

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian S. Czymara ◽  
Alexander Schmidt-Catran
Keyword(s):  
The Other ◽  
Social Benefits ◽  
Minor Role ◽  
Job Market ◽  
Vignette Study ◽  
Right To Work ◽  
The Right ◽  
A Minor ◽  
Political Persecution ◽  
To Receive

Germany is currently experiencing a huge inflow of migrants. In this vignette study, we analyze how much different kinds of migrants are accepted in Germany. We investigate three different rights for migrants: the right to stay in Germany, the right to work in Germany and the right to receive social benefits. Our results show that people who flee from political persecution are much more accepted compared to migrants who come because of economic reasons. This is particularly true for the right to receive social benefits. On the other hand, our results suggest that there is a strong preference for high-skilled and culturally non-distant migrants. Concerns regarding individual competition on the job market seem to play only a minor role.

The Victim – a Great Actor in a Minor Role? – A Comparative Perspective

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 112-128
Author(s):  
Łukasz Duśko ◽  
Mateusz Szurman
Keyword(s):  
Social Order ◽  
American English ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Criminal Court ◽  
Minor Role ◽  
Criminal Proceedings ◽  
The One ◽  
A Minor ◽  
To Receive

Recently, the role of the victim in criminal proceedings became more significant. An observation was made that the legal interests of the victim are much more severely affected by the crime than the collective legal interests in the form of public or social order. However, the differences in the rights the victim is vested with differ substantively between particular countries. The authors present the position of the victim in American, English and French law. The solutions provided for in these systems are confronted with legal regulations adopted in Poland, i.e. the home country of the authors. It shows, surprisingly, that the role of the victim in criminal proceedings has evolved somehow independently of the implementation of the concept of restitution. On the one hand, there are legal systems in which the criminal court may order the offender to pay compensation for the damage caused, but the role of the victim still remains marginal. On the other hand, there are systems in which the victim is not only entitled to receive restitution, but he or she also has significant powers which enable him or her to play an active role in the criminal proceedings.

Paranormal Belief, Experience, and the Keirsey Temperament Sorter

2000 ◽  
Vol 86 (3_part_2) ◽  
pp. 1104-1106
Author(s):  
Jezz Fox ◽  
Carl Williams
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
Multiple Regression ◽  
The Other ◽  
Minor Role ◽  
Regression Analyses ◽  
Keirsey Temperament Sorter ◽  
Paranormal Belief ◽  
Anomalous Experience ◽  
A Minor ◽  
Paranormal Experience

121 college students completed the Anomalous Experience Inventory and the Keirsey Temperament Sorter. Multiple regression analyses provided significant models predicting both Paranormal Experience and Belief; the main predictors were the other subscales of the Anomalous Experience Inventory with the Keirsey variables playing only a minor role.

scholarly journals Employees Opinion on Various Job Search Methods with Special Reference to Afghanistan

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 4731-4735
Keyword(s):  
Job Search ◽  
The Other ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Job Seekers ◽  
Job Market ◽  
Search Methods ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
The Right ◽  
Job Search Methods

A career search is a long process which requires effort. It can take months before you can find a job that suits your unique needs almost everyone is well aware of the fact that finding a job in Afghanistan is difficult and requires an iron shoe. For recruitment any candidate is required to go for interviews with different companies, it doesn't matter if you've just graduated from a reputable university or have decided to enter the job market after finishing high school, finding a job with the right income and conditions is a challenge. Finding a job is difficult for many job seekers because they choose the toughest way to find a job. There are generally different ways to look for a job that anyone can choose from depending on their abilities. Traditionally, job-search approaches have been broken down into' formal' and' informal' approaches. Formal approaches such as jobs agency services or reacting to advertising published in magazines, journals, newspaper and, more recently, the Internet. The use of personal contacts is one of the informal job-search techniques most studied.in this survey In order to meet the objective; both quantitative as well as qualitative research technique has been used. On the other hand both secondary as well as primary data used for this research paper. For primary data collection, a semistructured questionnaire designed to collect the information. Books, articles, journals and database are used as secondary sources. Therefor the outcome of this research will help to understand more about employee job search opinion of on various job search methods in Afghanistan.

scholarly journals PROSTITUSI DALAM PERSPEKTIF HAK ASASI MANUSIA DAN ISLAM (STUDI KASUS PRAKTEK PROSTITUSI DI KOTA BENGKULU)

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
John Kenedi
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Conflict Of Interest ◽  
Sex Workers ◽  
The Other ◽  
Minority Status ◽  
Right To Work ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Protection Of Human Rights ◽  
The Right

Abstract: Prostitution is a community disease that is difficult to eradicate due to many factors that affect its existence. The various types of prostitution that emerged show how prostitution has grown in society. The condition is further complicated when prostitution seeks to seek protection under human rights. Prostitution seeks the path of protection under human rights through two essentials: Protection of human rights to the work of sex workers and protection of minority status opposed by the wider community. On the other hand, there is a distinction between liberal Westernmade human rights and human rights according to Islam in accordance with the sunatullah, so that the distinction raises different perceptions regarding the issue of prostitution. This paper will reveal whether prostitution is a profession that should be protected as a right to work in human rights, as well as finding the right way out to avoid conflict of interest in human rights so that peace and tranquility can be realizedin society.

scholarly journals Prevalence of hepatitis G virus (HGV) among hepatitis-B patients and others suspected for PT-hepatitis in Baghdad

2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-40
Author(s):  
Ghassaq Tariq Sadiq
Keyword(s):  
Hepatitis B ◽  
The Other ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Minor Role ◽  
Shadow Zone ◽  
Serum Samples ◽  
Hepatitis G Virus ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Group 2 ◽  
A Minor

The aim of this research is to evaluate the prevalence of HGV among three different categories, group1, composed of hepatitis –B patients (HB- patients), group 2, included people having hepatitis-like symptoms with sera negative for HBV and HCV markers, referred to as suspected for hepatitis (SUS-patients) while the third group is the control group. Serum samples were assayed for anti-HGV antibodies using ELISA technique-indirect method. Results revealed that HGV coinfection detected in only few number of HB-P 9.8%, 23.5% of HB-P having anti-HGV antibodies with titer lower than the cut-off value (COV) which are said to be in the shadow zone and the other 66.6% of the group are reported as negative cases, reporting a highly significant difference P˂0.001. Among the second group (SUS- patients), HGV was detected in only 4.8%, 58.5% detected as shadow cases while the other 36.5% were found to be negative for HGV.When both HB-P and SUS-P are gathered in one group a low percentage 7.6% of HGV infection was recorded, 39.1% of HB-/SUS-patients were in the shadow zone while the majority of this group 53.2% were detected as negative cases. In conclusion HGV play only a minor role as a confection agent with HBV and as a responsible agent among non-A-E hepatitis cases. Remarkable high percentages of shadow cases are reported in the three groups especially among non-A-E hepatitis patients.

Right of Residence

2019 ◽  
pp. 113-187
Author(s):  
Elspeth Guild ◽  
Steve Peers ◽  
Jonathan Tomkin
Keyword(s):  
Member State ◽  
Case Law ◽  
The Other ◽  
Free Movement ◽  
Equal Treatment ◽  
Social Benefits ◽  
The One ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Relationship

This chapter details the right of residence provided for in the citizens’ Directive. The citizens’ Directive regulates and gives detailed expression to the right of free movement and residence conferred by the Treaties on Union citizens. At its simplest, the Directive regulates residence on the basis of the intended duration of a stay in another Member State. The chapter then evaluates case law which concerns the relationship between the right to equal treatment, on the one hand, and the right of residence, on the other, and whether mobile Union citizens could rely on the principle of equality as a basis for claiming a right to access social benefits and maintaining a right to reside in a host Member State.

Upholding ethical values and human rights at the frontier of TB research

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (5) ◽  
pp. 48-56
Author(s):  
J. Stillo ◽  
M. Frick ◽  
Y. Cong
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Community Involvement ◽  
Scientific Progress ◽  
Right To Health ◽  
Minor Role ◽  
Current State ◽  
Incidence And Mortality ◽  
Tb Diagnostics ◽  
The Right ◽  
A Minor

Until recently, human rights have played a minor role in the fight against tuberculosis (TB), even less so in TB research. This is changing, however. The WHO's End TB Strategy and Ethics Guidance stress respect for human rights and ethical principles in every area of TB care, including research. The desired reductions in TB incidence and mortality are impossible without new tools and strategies to fight the disease. Yet, little suggests that the current state of TB research—including funding levels, evidence being produced, and community involvement—will alleviate concerns related to the availability, accessibility, and acceptability of TB diagnostics, drugs, and prevention in the near future. In this article, we consider these ethics concerns in relation to the right to enjoy the benefits of scientific progress and the right to health. We also reflect on community involvement in research and offer recommendations in the spirit of the rights to health and science, such as involving affected communities in all aspects of research planning, execution, and dissemination. Finally, we argue that states have a responsibility under international law for the continued realization of the right to health. This realization rests, in part, on the realization of the right to science.

Biodegradation of thujaplicins in living western red cedar

1988 ◽  
Vol 18 (6) ◽  
pp. 784-788 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lehong Jin ◽  
Bart J. Van Der Kamp ◽  
Jack Wilson ◽  
Eric P. Swan
Keyword(s):  
The Other ◽  
Minor Role ◽  
Oxidative Dimerization ◽  
Decay Fungus ◽  
Red Cedar ◽  
The Common ◽  
Western Red Cedar ◽  
A Minor ◽  
Heartwood Extractives

The role of three common fungal isolates from the heartwood of mature coastal western red cedar (Thujaplicata Donn) in the detoxification of thujaplicins was investigated. A Sporothrix species, Kirschsteiniellathujina (Peck) Pomerleau & Etheridge, and a Phialophora species are shown to form a succession of fungi, in that order, which invade red cedar heartwood from within and cause discolouration of the heartwood from light straw to red and various shades of brown. Thujin, a recently described lactone compound in red cedar heartwood extractives, is shown to be present in discoloured wood only. It is formed by the oxidative dimerization and isomerization of thujaplicins by the Sporothrix isolate. The other two fungi may play a minor role in thujaplicin degradation. Thujin is shown to lack toxicity to Poriarivulosa (B. & C.) Cooke, the common decay fungus of coastal western red cedar.

scholarly journals Seasonal variation in sonic muscles in the fawn cusk-eel Lepophidium profundorum

2008 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 707-710 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thanh Kim Nguyen ◽  
Hsung Lin ◽  
Eric Parmentier ◽  
Michael L Fine
Keyword(s):  
Seasonal Variation ◽  
Sound Production ◽  
The Other ◽  
Advertisement Call ◽  
Minor Role ◽  
Sexually Dimorphic ◽  
Mating Season ◽  
Call Production ◽  
A Minor ◽  
Antagonistic Muscles

The fawn cusk-eel Lepophidium profundorum (Ophidiidae) has an unusual sound-producing system with sexually dimorphic sets of antagonistic muscles. Outside the mating season, the dorsal and ventral muscles are well developed and larger in males than in females, but the tiny intermediate muscles are smaller, suggesting a minor role, if any, in male advertisement call production. We examined summer individuals with more developed gonads and find a fourfold hypertrophy of the intermediate but not the other muscles. This result suggests androgen dependence and an important role in sound production for the intermediate muscle. Even though both sexes gain weight in the summer, the ventral and dorsal muscles in females lose weight, suggesting that sound production is less important in females and that muscle mass may be used to support egg growth.

Eugenics and Progressive Thought: a Study in Ideological Affinity

1979 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 645-671 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Freeden
Keyword(s):  
Political Theory ◽  
Political Thought ◽  
Turn Of The Century ◽  
The Other ◽  
Central Question ◽  
The Social ◽  
The One ◽  
The Right ◽  
A Minor

The issues raised by eugenics are of more than passing interest for the student of political thought. In itself a minor offshoot of turn-of-the-century socio-biological thought which never achieved ideological ‘take-off’ in terms of influence or circulation, there was certainly more in eugenics than nowadays meets the eye. The following pages propose to depart from the over-simplistic identification of eugenics, as political theory, with racism or ultra-conservatism and to offer instead two alternative modes of interpretation. On the one hand, eugenics will be portrayed as an exploratory avenue of the social-reformist tendencies of early-twentieth-century British political thought. On the other, it will serve as a case-study illustrating the complexity and overlapping which characterize most modern ideologies. While recognizing, of course, the appeal of eugenics for the ‘right’, a central question pervading the forthcoming analysis will be the attraction it had for progressives of liberal and socialist persuasions, with the ultimate aim of discovering the fundamental affinities the ‘left’ had, and may still have, with this type of thinking.

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