scholarly journals Internet-Based Flood Detection System (Iot) and Telegram Messenger Using Mcu Node and Water Level Sensor

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 230-235
Author(s):  
Novianda Nanda Nanda ◽  
Rizalul Akram ◽  
Liza Fitria

During the rainy season, several regions in Indonesia experienced floods even to the capital of Indonesia also flooded. Some of the causes are the high intensity of continuous rain, clogged or non-smooth drainage, high tides to accommodate the flow of water from rivers, other causes such as forest destruction, shallow and full of garbage and other causes. Every flood disaster comes, often harming the residents who experience it. The late anticipation from the community and the absence of an early warning system or information that indicates that there will be a flood so that the community is not prepared to face floods that cause a lot of losses. Therefore it is necessary to have a detection system to provide early warning if floods will occur, this is very important to prevent material losses from flooded residents. From this problem the researchers designed an internet-based flood detection System of Things (IoT). This tool can later be controlled via a smartphone remotely and can send messages Telegram messenger to citizens if the detector detects a flood will occur.Keywords: Flooding, Smartphone, Telegram messenger, Internet of Thing (IoT).

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 1414-1419
Author(s):  
Wahyu Sejati ◽  
Ning Adiasih ◽  
Tjhwa Endang Djuana

Cisadane River is the largest river whose overflow often causes flooding in several locations in South Tangerang City. One of them is located in Pesona Serpong Housing, Setu District, South Tangerang City. The Cisadane Environmental Echo Community (GEMALA) is a community that cares about the sustainability of the Cisadane River. This community service aims to improve understanding of river maintenance and socialize the IoT-based Early Warning System (EWS) tool to the GEMALA community as an early flood detection tool. The method used is to use an ultrasonic sensor HC-SR04 which will measure the water level of the river and will send a signal via the Telegram messaging application. At the end of this activity, an IoT-based Early Warning System (EWS) tool was produced that could be utilized by the GEMALA community as an early flood detection tool.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 58-64
Author(s):  
Angga Pratama Priga Putra ◽  
Suryo Adi Wibowo ◽  
Yosep Agus Pranoto

Kesehatan tubuh setiap anggota keluarga, sangat dipengaruhi oleh kesehatan tempat tinggal itu sendiri. Helathy smart home menjadi salah satu sarana untuk mencapai derajat kesehatan yang  optimum. Untuk memperoleh  rumah  yang sehat ditentukan oleh beberapa faktor seperti tersedianya pencahayaan dan kelembaban yang cukup, serta suhu yang sejuk. Selain itu sistem monitoring dan peringatan dini diperlukan guna mendukung penghuninya agar dapat hidup dengan nyaman dan aman. Pada umumnya sistem monitoring belum dapat dilakukan dengan jarak jauh, sehingga dibuat suatu simulasi miniatur Helathy smart home dengan early warning system. Dimana sensor DHT11, sensor ldr yg berfungsi untuk monitoring suhu, kelembaban dan intensitas cahaya pada ruangan, serta sensor MQ-6 digunakan untuk mendeteksi gas pada ruangan yg terdapat kipas untuk mengeluarakan gas yang dapat diatur kecepatan putarnya berdasarkan kadar gas, water level sensor untuk mendeteksi adanya air, flame sensor untuk mendeteksi adanya api yang terhubung dengan early warning system berupa notifikasi melalui email. Alat dapat bekerja dengan cukup baik, hal ini ditunjukkan dengan semua komponen berjalan sesuai dengan yang di harapkan, mampu mendeteksi dan memonitoring lalu menampilkanya dalam bentuk website. Sensor dht11 persentase error dari sensor tersebut sebesar 4,34% untuk suhu dan 36,72% untuk kelembaban. Sensor ldr persentase error dari sensor tersebut sebesar 13,74%. flame sensor mampu mendeteksi api dengan mengguanakan lilin dengan jarak maksimal 75cm. water level sensor saat tidak ada air nilai sensor <=100, ketinggian air rendah nilai sensor > 100 & <= 260, ketinggian air sedang nilai sensor > 260 & <= 325, ketinggian air tinggi nilai sensor > 325. Serta Website dapat berjalan dengan baik pada browser Mozilla firefox (77.01), Microsoft edge (44.18362.449.0), dan google chrome (83.0.4103 .97).


2011 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 741-749 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Schöne ◽  
W. Pandoe ◽  
I. Mudita ◽  
S. Roemer ◽  
J. Illigner ◽  
...  

Abstract. On Boxing Day 2004, a severe tsunami was generated by a strong earthquake in Northern Sumatra causing a large number of casualties. At this time, neither an offshore buoy network was in place to measure tsunami waves, nor a system to disseminate tsunami warnings to local governmental entities. Since then, buoys have been developed by Indonesia and Germany, complemented by NOAA's Deep-ocean Assessment and Reporting of Tsunamis (DART) buoys, and have been moored offshore Sumatra and Java. The suite of sensors for offshore tsunami detection in Indonesia has been advanced by adding GPS technology for water level measurements. The usage of GPS buoys in tsunami warning systems is a relatively new approach. The concept of the German Indonesian Tsunami Early Warning System (GITEWS) (Rudloff et al., 2009) combines GPS technology and ocean bottom pressure (OBP) measurements. Especially for near-field installations where the seismic noise may deteriorate the OBP data, GPS-derived sea level heights provide additional information. The GPS buoy technology is precise enough to detect medium to large tsunamis of amplitudes larger than 10 cm. The analysis presented here suggests that for about 68% of the time, tsunamis larger than 5 cm may be detectable.


ELKHA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 113
Author(s):  
Hasbi Nur Prasetyo Wisudawan

Disaster occurrence in Indonesia needs attention and role from all parties including the community to reduce the risks.  Disaster mitigation is one of the ways to reduce the disaster risk through awareness, capacity building, and the development of physical facilities, for example by applying disaster mitigation technology (early warning system, EWS). EWS is one of the effective methods to minimize losses due to disasters by providing warning based on certain parameters for disasters which usually occur such as floods. This research promotes a real-time IoT-based EWS flood warning system (Flood Early Warning System, FEWS) using Arduino and Blynk as well as Global System for Mobile Communication network (GSM) as the communication medium. The steps for implementing FEWS system in real locations are also discussed in this paper. Parameters such as water level, temperature, and humidity as well as rain conditions that are read by the EWS sensor can be accessed in real-time by using android based Blynk application that has been created. The result of the measurement of average temperature, humidity, and water level were 28.6 oC, 63.7 %, and 54.5 cm. Based on this analysis, the parameters indicated that the water level is in normal condition and there are no signs indicating that there will be flooding in the 30 days observation.  Based on the data collected by the sensor, FEWS can report four conditions, namely Normal, Waspada Banjir (Advisory), Siaga Banjir (Watch), and Awas Banjir (Warning) that will be sent immediately to the Blynk FEWS application user that has been created.


Flooding is a national disaster that often occurs in Indonesia. Flood disasters require long-term and short-term action. In the short-term system, the government currently emphasizes state and private institutions to jointly reduce flood victims by developing a flood disaster early warning system. Therefore, this study discusses the making of flood early warning information systems by utilizing GSM communication systems as a means of communication between clients and servers. The GSM communication service used is the SMS Gateway. The SMS gateway service is used for the first time sending data from a flood detection system to a flood information system. Second, disseminating flood information to the public. In this study, the flood warning system for flood early warning works with the integration of three modes.The three systems are flood detection systems, flood alarm systems, and flood early warning information systems. Flood detection systems are built using ultrasonic sensors and rain sensors as inputs, Arduino Uno as data processors and GSM SIM900 modules as outputs. The alarm system consists of GSM SIM900 module as Input, Arduino Uno as processor and electric alarm as output. The flood early warning information system was built using a Wavecom GSM modem, and data processing using PHP, MySQL DBMS, and Gammu. The communication system between each system uses SMS data. This method as a whole began in a flood detection system that sends flood and rain data to the flood early warning information system. And the flood warning system sends alarm activation data to the alarm system. Finally, the system distributes flood information to the public via SMS Gateway. This research is expected to help the community in anticipating more victims with flood information previously obtained


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ratna Ikawati ◽  
Widy Wibisono ◽  
Mulia F. Nasution ◽  
Ade Y Prasetya

The cement market is increasingly competitive with the rise of imported cement, which of course must be answered by cement producers among competition. One of the main processes that should not be disturbed is the supply of limestone from quarry to the factory. The safety of people, processes and equipment are certainly necessity for the production process to run smoothly. The problem that can occur in limestone supply is a breakdown on the Overland Belt Conveyor (OLBC) which is caused by a broken roller and causes the belt to tear and potentially fire. For this reason, prevention efforts need to be done with an early warning mechanism to provide alerts to interested parties. Early warning system can be applied to the process because it can detect the beginning of heat so that fires can be prevented. Therefore, it is necessary to install a sensor using optical fiber called a linear heat detector (LHD) on OLBC. Installing the LHD system on OLBC can effectively detect an increase in roller temperature which then becomes an early warning for operators in the control room 24 hours a day to prevent incidents that cause harm to the company due to belt fires or torn belts.


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