scholarly journals AUTOMATIC DESIGN FEATURES OF COMPLEX SHAPE DETAILS AND TECHNOLOGY OF THEIR MANUFACTURING

Author(s):  
V. Korotkov

The creation of modern high-performance machines often involves design of details with complex surfacese and made with high precision. At the stage of design and preparation of production, project work is carried out using automation tools and modern information and computer technologies. The process of creating a project is accompanied by the preparation of appropriate documentation, sufficient to solve all possible questions, starting with the formation of a design task and disposal of the product at the end of its operation. According to statistics, most details in mechanical engineering are simple in shape, relatively technological in production, and their surfaces are most often described in the drawings by a set of lines and circles (radius of curvature). This approach is economically justified and will ensure the reliable operation of the product during operation. Significant difficulties arise when it is necessary to design parts with surfaces of complex geometric shape, when the geometric parameters are set by coordinate points. The accuracy of surface description depends on the number of such points and the accuracy of numerical data. Typical examples include turbine impellers, parts with aerodynamic surfaces that are used, for example, in the aerospace or rocket industries. The process of manufacturing such parts is accompanied by overcoming specific difficulties in describing complex surfaces at the stages of design and technological preparation, as well as directly in the manufacture of parts on technological equipment, intermediate and final control of geometric accuracy. An option for an effective solution of such problems is to record complex smooth surfaces, predefined by a set of coordinate points, splines. Modern design automation tools make it possible to use this mathematical method for modeling complex geometric objects and use it to calculate the trajectories of the forming tool on CNC machines. On the example of parts from production, which has a complex surface, using computer-aided design systems considered options for making design and technological design decisions for production preparation, equipment design, control the accuracy of shaping when machining on CNC machines.

Author(s):  
Владимир Гусев ◽  
Vladimir Gusev ◽  
Елена Савина ◽  
Elena Savina

A high-performance and accurate machining of complex special surfaces with the aid of NC equipment at the simultaneous use of four and more controlled coordinate axes is impossible without application of modern CAD systems and post-processors. Functional potentialities and a methodology for the design of complex surface machining in a "flange" part in modern CAD Esprit system are considered. Control commands are described the realization of which ensures a procedure for a computer aided design of technology, the development of a control program and simulation of operation motions of working units in a lathe. The simulation of profile surface turning is described in an intelligible way which is particularly significant for the comprehension and use of material presented.


2018 ◽  
Vol 224 ◽  
pp. 01078
Author(s):  
Nicolay V. Nosov ◽  
Andrey A. Cherepashkov

The article discusses the problems of computer aided design and technological preparation of production of complex shape parts on machines with numerical program control. An integrated technique for designing processes and control programs for CNC machines is proposed and described, using the technique of software-based referencing and modern electronic measuring tools.


2018 ◽  
Vol 170 ◽  
pp. 01115 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Kolbasin ◽  
Oksana Husu

In modern industrial production some of the major factors of successful development include: cost reduction of the production, im-provement of its quality, as well as help to minimise the time in market en-try. Computer-aided design and Computer-aided engineering (CAD / CAE - systems) are the most effective for implementation of these requirements. Possible use of this engineering modeling simulation in conjunction with the power and speed of high performance computing could reduce costs and time of each cycle of designing, and also significantly reduce devel-opment time. The introduction of new technologies, the use of high quality products and engagement of qualified personnel would allow businesses and organizations to get on a path of innovative development of design and production systems.


1988 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 209-217 ◽  

The paper considers the changes which have occurred in Electrical Engineering Education over the last twenty-five years, with reference to specific articles published during the lifetime of IJEEE. 25 years ago courses in electrical engineering included substantial coverage of mechanical engineering topics and detailed treatment of electrical machines. Today the emphasis has shifted very considerably towards digital electronics, computer architecture, programming and computer aided design (CAD). Greater attention is paid to project work and the role of the engineer in society.


2020 ◽  
Vol 98 (5) ◽  
pp. 127-134
Author(s):  
Henry Lee Aldridge ◽  
Jeffrey B Johnson ◽  
Rajendran Krishnasamy ◽  
Vibhor Jain ◽  
Rahul Mishra ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 413 ◽  
pp. 391-398 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hassan Habib ◽  
Nicholas Wright ◽  
Alton B. Horsfall

The commercialisation of Silicon Carbide devices and circuits require high performance, miniaturised devices which are energy efficient and can function on the limited power resources available in harsh environments. The high temperature Technology Computer Aided Design (TCAD) simulation model has been used to design and optimise a potential commercial device to meet the current challenges faced by Silicon Carbide technology. In this paper we report a new methodology to optimise the design of high temperature four terminal enhancement mode n-and p-JFETs for Complementary JFET (CJFET) logic.


Author(s):  
Xu Zhang ◽  
David J. J. Toal ◽  
Andy J. Keane ◽  
Frederic Witham ◽  
Jonathan Gregory ◽  
...  

The prometheus combustor design system aims to reduce the complexity of evaluating combustor designs by automatically defining preprocessing, simulation, and postprocessing tasks based on the automatic identification of combustor features within the computer-aided design (CAD) environment. This system enables best practice to be codified and topological changes to a combustor's design to be more easily considered within an automated design process. The following paper presents the prometheus combustor design system and its application to the multiobjective isothermal optimization of a combustor prediffuser and the multifidelity isothermal optimization of a fuel injector feed arm in combination with a surrogate modeling strategy accelerated via a high-performance graphical processing unit (GPU).


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