An Advanced Reliability Improvement and Failure Analysis Approach to Thermal Stress Issues in IC Packages

Author(s):  
Michael Hertl ◽  
Diane Weidmann ◽  
Alex Ngai

Abstract A new approach to reliability improvement and failure analysis on ICs is introduced, involving a specifically developed tool for Topography and Deformation Measurement (TDM) under thermal stress conditions. Applications are presented including delamination risk or bad solderability assessment on BGAs during JEDEC type reflow cycles.

Author(s):  
Hashim Ismail ◽  
Ang Chung Keow ◽  
Kenny Gan Chye Siong

Abstract An output switching malfunction was reported on a bridge driver IC. The electrical verification testing revealed evidence of an earlier over current condition resulting from an abnormal voltage sense during a switching event. Based on these test results, we developed the hypothesis that a threshold voltage mismatch existed between the sense transistor and the output transistor. This paper describes the failure analysis approach we used to characterize the threshold voltage mismatch as well as our approach to determine the root cause, which was trapped charge on the gate oxide of the sense transistor.


2009 ◽  
Vol E92-C (3) ◽  
pp. 327-333 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kiyoshi NIKAWA ◽  
Shouji INOUE ◽  
Tatsuoki NAGAISHI ◽  
Toru MATSUMOTO ◽  
Katsuyoshi MIURA ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 53 (5) ◽  
pp. 727-739 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.A. Stanier ◽  
J. Blaber ◽  
W.A. Take ◽  
D.J. White

This paper describes and benchmarks a new implementation of image-based deformation measurement for geotechnical applications. The updated approach combines a range of advances in image analysis algorithms and techniques best suited to geotechnical applications. Performance benchmarking of the new approach has used a series of artificial images subjected to prescribed spatially varying displacement fields. An improvement by at least a factor of 10 in measurement precision is achieved relative to the most commonly used particle image velocimetry (PIV) approach for all deformation modes, including rigid-body displacements, rotations, and strains (compressive and shear). Lastly, an example analysis of a centrifuge model test is used to demonstrate the capabilities of the new approach. The strain field generated by penetration of a flat footing and an entrapped sand plug into an underlying clay layer is computed and compared for both the current and updated algorithms. This analysis demonstrates that the enhanced measurement precision improves the clarity of the interpretation.


Meta Gene ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 27 ◽  
pp. 100825
Author(s):  
Abbas Maleki ◽  
Mehrnoush Safikhani Moslem ◽  
Ebrahim Kouhsari ◽  
Iraj Pakzad ◽  
Zahra Ghafouri ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Abdul-Aziz ◽  
Galib Abumeri ◽  
William Troha ◽  
Ramakrishna T. Bhatt ◽  
Joseph E. Grady ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (Special edition 2) ◽  
pp. 123-132
Author(s):  
Jasminka Bonato ◽  
Martina Badurina ◽  
Julijan Dobrinić

The paper aims at presenting the FMEA method based on the fuzzy technique, representing a new approach to the failure analysis and its effects on the observed system. The FMEA (Failure Mode and Effect Analysis) method has assigned the risks a coefficient i.e. a numerical indicator that very clearly defines the degree of risk. The risk is calculated as a mathematical function of RPN which depends on the effects S, probability O that some case will lead to a failure and to a probability that a failure D can not be detected before its effects are realized. RPN = S O D. The FMEA method, based on the fuzzy logic, makes a more reliable evaluation of the observed system failures possible.


Author(s):  
Lajmi Fatma ◽  
Jalel Ghabi ◽  
Hedi Dhouibi

In this article, the authors propose a new approach for modelling and failure analysis by combining the graphical representation provided by Petri nets and fuzzy logic. The graphical method is used for describing the relationship between conditions and events. The use of Petri nets in failure analysis enables replacing logic gate functions in fault trees. The Fuzzy logic technique allows natural language descriptions of process entities as well as an if-then rule-based definition of production. In addition, this study devises an alternative, a trapezoidal graph method in order to account for failure scenarios. Examples validating this novel method in dealing with failure analysis are also provided.


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