scholarly journals THE MODEL OF FOLDING PROCESS AND BREACHES FORMATION IN BORISLAV-POKUTTIA ZONE OF THE PRECARPATHIAN DEFLECTION

Author(s):  
H.O. Zhuchenko ◽  
I.R. Mykhailiv ◽  
N.V. Hoptariova ◽  
H.D. Horvanko

The topicality of the research is determined by the detailed study of the peculiarities of the geological structure of Boryslav-Pokuttia zone of the Precarpathian deflection, in particular of local structural forms as probable traps for oil and gas, for reliable prediction of the oil and gas potential of the subsoil. Boryslav-Pokuttia zone of the Precarpathian deflection refers to one of the oldest oil and gas producing regions in Ukraine. Its hydrocarbon potential is far from being exhausted. The complex block structure of Boryslav-Pokuttia zone requires the development of specific methods for conducting oil and gas prospecting. In this regard, determining the distribution nature of the local structures and specifying the peculiarities of their morphological forms in the area under investigation are of great importance. The issue of tracing tectonic disturbances and determining their screening ability which determines the possible existence of hydrocarbon deposits remains to be an urgent matter. Solving these issues will significantly improve the geological efficiency of prospecting and exploration in the areas of Boryslav-Pokuttia zone. At the modern stage of the Earth sciences development computer processing of geological data is widely used.Therefore, along with the traditional approach to describing structures as potential traps for oil and gas, it isnecessary to analyze their quantitative (numerical) parameters. It gives a possibility to confirm the stablished regularities more reasonably. Handling large array of quantitative indicators of local structures and the dependencies established among them makes it possible to simulate the processes that formed them and to determine the regularities of their distribution. The most important scientific and practical results include: the quantitative indicators ranking of the local structures of Boryslav-Pokuttia zone (the ranking contains four groups of structures classified according to their morphological texture); the investigated conditions for the formation of morphological varieties of local structures and the character of the distribution of tectonic deformations in them. The results of geological and mathematical simulation according to a complex of quantitative indicators help to state that local structures with certain morphological features, which are revealed to various extent in their deformations, are formed by tectonic movements of different magnitude and direction and are described by the numerical parameters peculiar only to them. Investigating the distribution of tectonic stresses and deformations, which can be estimated in quantitative indicators, will contribute to a more reliable prediction of the oil and gas potential of the subsoil. In its turn, it will improve significantly the geological performance of oil and gas prospecting in the areas of BoryslavPokuttia zone of the Precarpathian deflection.

2017 ◽  
pp. 25-34
Author(s):  
G. .. Mukher ◽  
S. F. Kulagina ◽  
A. V. Goryachev ◽  
E. A. Pakhomova ◽  
A. A. Gladyshev

The features of the geological structure and oil and gas potential of the Bazhenov-Abalak oil and gas complex are discussed. Based on new geological and seismic data, using an integrated approach, the zones of distribution and the boundaries of thinning out of silty sand reservoir rocks of Vogulkinskaya strata were mapped, four traps and two zones (Ourinskaya, Eastern Tolumskaya), which are perspective for hydrocarbon deposits search, were distinguished. In Bazhenov horizon, the zones of development of anomalous sections and bituminous sediments were mapped, laying above Bazhenov formation, which are perspective for hydrocarbon deposits search. Recommendations for further exploration are given.


Author(s):  
Sh. Qiu ◽  
N. A. Kasyanova

Background. In terms of oil and gas, the territory of the Chezhen depression has been studied insufficiently compared to the neighbouring same-range depressions. These depressions complicate the first-order Jiyang depression, geographically coinciding with the largest Shengli hydrocarbon field. In recent years, much geological and geophysical information about the oil geologyof the Chezhen depression has been accumulated, which allows its prospecting oil and gas potential to be assessed.Aim. To reveal regular features of the geological structure and location of oil deposits in the Chezhen depression in order to support the prospecting and exploration work within the Chezhen block of the Shengli field.Materials and methods. A comprehensive analysis of literature data and collected materials was conducted. A historical and geodynamic study of the evolution of the studied area according to literature data was carried out, along with an analysis of the most recent geological and geophysical information and exploration data based on the materials of the “Shengli AKOO Sinopek” oil company. The analysis was based on the data from 52 drilling wells and the results of seismic surveys performed in the central part of the Chezhen depression.Results. Specific features of the block geological structure of the area under study were established, which formed under the repeated influence of large-scale horizontal tectonic movements occurring at different periods of geological history. The role of the most recent fault system in the modern spatial distribution of oil deposits was determined.Conclusions. Our studies demonstrate a great prospecting potential of the Chezhen depression territory, where the discovery of new industrial oil deposits can be expected.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 7-19
Author(s):  
Vladimir Sergeevich PONOMAREV ◽  
◽  
Kirill Svyatoslavich IVANOV ◽  
Yuriy Viktorovich EROKHIN ◽  
◽  
...  

Relevance of the work. The Western Siberian megabasin is the main source of oil and gas in Russia. Therefore, the study of geological structure and evolution of the development of sedimentary cover rock complexes and the basement of the region is important for estimating the oil and gas potential of this vast territory. The object of this paperis the mineralogical and petro-geochemical study of volcanites from the pre-Jurassic basement of the Lakyuganskaya area (well no. 101) of the Longyugansk exploration acreage within the territory of the Nadym megadepression of the Western Siberian megabasin. Scope of work. This work can be useful when constructing geological maps of the basement of the northern part of the Western Siberian Plate. Results and conclusions. We have studied and described the mineralogy of strongly altered volcanites from the pre-Jurassic basement of the Lakyugansk area (well no. 101) of the Western Siberian Plate. According to chemical composition, the studied volcanites are classified as moderate and high potassic basalts, andesite-basalts and andesites. The rocks were subjected to significant secondary changes in the mineral composition, such as greenschist metamorphism and propylitization. Only titanomagnetite has been preserved from primary minerals in volcanites; all other minerals were subjected to changes. In general, we have determined the following minerals – albite, clinochlore, titanite, calcite, goethite, titanomagnetite (magnetite, ulvospinel), fluorapatite, and rutile. For the first time, ferroaluminoceladonite (dioctahedral mica) and three relatively rare secondary copper sulfides – spionkopite, yarrowite, and geerite – were identified and described in basalts from the basement of Western Siberia. Sulfide coppery mineralization in the studied basalts was due to overlapped propylization processes. The rocks have features of volcanites of island arcs, as well as evidence of calc-alkali and intraplate basalts. The petrological and geochemical characteristics of the studied volcanites are similar to basalts composing the Koltogorsko-Urengoysky rift of the Western Siberian Plate.


2021 ◽  
Vol 82 (3) ◽  
pp. 19-26
Author(s):  
POPKOV VASILY I. ◽  

The surface of the folded base of the platforms is an important geological boundary separating rock complexes formed in different geodynamic settings and characterized by different physical properties, which largely determine the patterns of formation of minerals in them. Therefore, determining the depth of its occurrence and morphology is not only theoretical, but also practical. Despite many years of studying the foundation of the west of the Turan Platform, there is no unity among geologists and geophysicists in their ideas about its structure, depth of occurrence and surface structure. In this regard, the aim of the work is to build a structural map of the surface of the foundation of the west of the Turan plate, to identify the main tectonic structures and their morphology. The construction is based on a comprehensive analysis of drilling materials and geophysical data. When drawing up the structural map, all the currently available geological and geophysical material was used, including data from drilling, gravity and magnetic surveys, and seismic surveys of various modifications, which made it possible to perform fairly detailed and reliable constructions. The article provides a detailed description of the surface structure of the folded base of the west Turan platform. The obtained results can be used in solving the issues of oil and gas potential of the studied territory. The folded base of the western Turan plate is a heterogeneous and heterochronous formation, differentiated by the depth of occurrence, which allows for morphostructural zoning of its surface.


2010 ◽  
Vol 51 (11) ◽  
pp. 1204-1218 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.V. Samsonov ◽  
A.I. Larichev ◽  
V.I. Chekanov ◽  
V.V. Solov’ev

2012 ◽  
Vol 34 (5) ◽  
pp. 132-137
Author(s):  
B. M. Polukhtovich ◽  
V. V. Gladun ◽  
T. E. Dovzhok ◽  
P. Ya. Maksymchuk ◽  
S. M. Zakharchuk ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 4699-4708
Author(s):  
Odiljon G. Khayitov ◽  
Gulnarakhon K. Salizhanova ◽  
Marhamat A. Mutalova ◽  
Sevara I. Aminzhanova ◽  
Malika Y. Mishareva

The article analyzes the oil and gas content of the southeastern part of the Bukhara-Khiva region. It is shown that this territory is the main promising target for prospecting for new oil, gas and hydrocarbon deposits. It was revealed that the main productive deposits are carbonate deposits. It has been established that the most widespread and large ones are massive deposits in traps of the structural-lithological type, confined to the Callovian-Oxfordian reef deposits and distinguished by high capacity and filtration properties. It is argued that the lower part of the reservoirs is flooded in all fields of this type. The characteristic is given of 44 open oil, oil and gas condensate, gas condensate and gas fields of the specified region. Pre-Jurassic deposits contain hydrocarbons. The features of the structural plans of carbonate and salt-anhydrite formations and their influence on the location of oil and gas deposits within the southeastern part of the Bukhara-Khiva region for increasing hydrocarbon reserves have been determined. The fields under development in the stage of deep drilling have been clarified. Recommendations for deepening geological exploration are offered.


Author(s):  
Mohamud Rage Ridwan ◽  

This article discusses the features of the geological structure and oil and gas potential of Somalia.


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