scholarly journals Pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non Performing Loan dan Biaya Operasional Pendapatan Operasional Terhadap Return On Assets

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 580-590
Author(s):  
Nanin Diana Hediati ◽  
Nanu Hasanuh
Keyword(s):  
Financial Services ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
Process Data ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Operating Income ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of CAR, NPL, and BOPO on ROA at BJB Bank for the period 2011 to 2018.The data used in this study uses secondary data in the form of BJB Bank Quarterly Published Financial Reports for the period 2011 to 2018 published by the Authority. Financial Services (OJK). The sample used is one company, namely Bank BJB as the object of research. The method used in this research is quantitative method. Tools to analyze data using multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing using the t test and f test. This study uses the SPSS version 26 program to process data. The results of the research simultaneously show that the variables CAR, NPL, and OEOI have an effect on ROA. The results of the study partially show that the CAR variable has a significant positive effect on ROA, then the NPL variable has a significant positive effect on ROA, and the BOPO variable has a significant negative effect on ROA. Keywords: Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Loan (NPL), Operational Cost of Operating Income (BOPO), Return On Assets (ROA).

scholarly journals Pengaruh CAR, FDR, Dan BOPO Terhadap ROA Pada Bank Syariah Di Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Intan Rika Yuliana ◽  
Sinta Listari
Keyword(s):  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Predictive Ability ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Operating Income ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio

Banking companies, including Islamic banking, need to avoid problems that can cause financial failure, which can make the bank unable to carry out its business operations and may end up in bankruptcy, so that the level of soundness of the bank based on risk must always be monitored. Therefore, banks must maintain their financial ratios in accordance with Bank Indonesia decisions and maintain their performance. So analyzing the effect of the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), and the Ratio of Operating Costs to Operating Income (BOPO) on Return On Assets (ROA) in Islamic Banks is considered very important.   This study aims to analyze the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), and Operational Costs on Operating Income (BOPO) on Return On Assets (ROA) at Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. This research includes quantitative research and the type of data used is secondary data. The data used in this study is the ratio of CAR, FDR, BOPO, and ROA for the period 2014–2019 which was obtained from the annual Financial Statements on the official website of each bank.   The population in this study were 14 Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. After passing the purposive sampling stage, there were 6 samples of Sharia Commercial Banks that were suitable for use, namely BCA Syariah, BNI Syariah, Bank Mega Syariah, Bank Muamalat Indonesia, Bank Panin Dubai Syariah and BRI Syariah. The analytical method used in this research is Multiple Linear Regression Analysis.   The results of the partial study with the t-test showed that the CAR and FDR variables had a positive and significant effect on the ROA of Islamic commercial banks. While the BOPO variable has a negative and significant effect on the ROA of Islamic commercial banks. And the results of the f test show that the CAR, FDR, and BOPO variables together have a significant influence on the ROA of Islamic commercial banks. The predictive ability of these three variables on ROA is 82.7%, the remaining 17.3% is explained by other variables outside of this research.   Keywords: Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Operating Expenses per Operating Income (BOPO), Return On Assets (ROA)

Moderasi NPF terhadap Intervensi BOPO dan CAR pada Kinerja Keuangan Bank Syariah di Indnesia 2019-2021

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 328-344
Author(s):  
Toha Barizi ◽  
Rifky Fatoni ◽  
Zuni Fitrowati ◽  
Umrotul Khasanah
Keyword(s):  
Financial Services ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Operating Income ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Considerable Impact ◽  
The Impact

The goal of this research is to look into the impact of Operating Costs on Operating Income (BOPO) and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) on the Financial Performance of Islamic Commercial Banks, which is measured using one of the profitability ratio indicators, Return on Assets (ROA). This study employs a quantitative approach by employing explanatory research, which tries to examine the theories and hypotheses that exist in this study in order to determine whether they strengthen or weaken earlier theories and hypotheses. The study relied on secondary data, specifically information gathered from the ojk.ac.id website. This research uses monthly time series data from the Financial Services Authority from 2019 to 2021, with a sample size of 26 months. Multiple linear regression and moderated regression analysis were employed in this study's regression model (MRA). The findings of this study revealed that BOPO had a considerable impact on ROA, although CAR had no such impact, and that NPF, as a moderating variable, was able to moderate the impact of BOPO and CAR on ROA.

scholarly journals Kinerja Pembiayaan UMKM Terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 152-159
Author(s):  
Marwah Nur Al-Zauqi ◽  
Iwan Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Linear Regression ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to determine how MSME financing and Capital Adequacy affect the profits of Islamic commercial banks. This study uses a quantitative approach that analyze secondary data from statistic of Islamic Bank in Indonesia period 2016-2019.  The analysis used multiple linear regression analysis methods. Data processing uses eviews program. The results of this study indicate that MSME financing has a significant positive effect on Return on Asset. Capital Adequacy Ratio has a significant positive effect on Return on Asset. MSME financing and Capital Adequacy Ratio has a simultant effect to Return on Asset. The results of this study are expected to be a material consideration for Islamic commercial banks in providing MSME financing and maintaining capital adequacy.

Estimasi Pengaruh Faktor Internal Bank dan Stabilitas Makroekonomi terhadap Profitabilitas dengan Mediasi Rasio Pembiayaan Bermasalah di PT Bank Muamalat Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-108
Author(s):  
Annisa Siti Fathonah ◽  
Dadang Hermawan
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Macroeconomic Factors ◽  
Operating Income ◽  
Significant Negative Effect ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to determine and analyze how much influence the bank's internal factors such as Equity, Operational Costs per Operating Income (BOPO), Financing Deposit to Ratio (FDR), Non Performing Financing (NPF) as a mediator and external or macroeconomic factors namely inflation and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) on profitability represented by Return on Assets (ROA) at Bank Muamalat Indonesia for the period 2008-2018. The data used in this research are secondary data obtained from the publication of quarterly financial statements from 2008 to quarter 2 of 2018. The method that used in this research is path analysis with SPSS 20.0 as the analytical tool. The results of the study partially test the hypothesis (t-test), in substructure I shows that the capital variable has a significant negative effect on NPF, BOPO and inflation has a significant positive effect on NPF, FDR and GDP do not significantly influence NPF at Bank Muamalat Indonesia. In substructure II partially, Capital, BOPO, significant negative effect on ROA, FDR and NPF has a significant positive effect on ROA, Inflation and GDP does not significantly influence ROA while simultaneously significantly influencing ROA. Based on the sobel test, capital has a significant effect on ROA through NPF, BOPO has a significant effect on ROA through NPF, FDR has a significant effect on ROA through NPF, Inflation has a significant effect on ROA through NPF, while GDP has no significant effect on ROA through NPF.

scholarly journals DETERMINING THE PERFORMANCE OF SHARIA COMMERCIAL BANKS WITH MODERATION OF NON PERFORMING FINANCING RATIO IN INDONESIA

Riset ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 563-580
Author(s):  
Novan Wahyu Hidayat ◽  
Amalia Kusuma Wardini ◽  
Lela Nurlela Wati
Keyword(s):  
Financial Services ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Previous Period ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Operating Margin ◽  
Positive Effect

The research objectives to be achieved are: (1) To analyze and reveal empirically whether the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), OE, Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Net Operating Margin (NOM) affects the performance of Islamic Commercial Banks as measured by the ratio ROA). (2) To determine and analyze whether the non-performing loan ratio (NPF) moderates the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), OE, Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), and Net Operating Margin (NOM) on the performance of Islamic Commercial Banks (Return On Assets). This type of research is a quantitative research. The population used in this study is a Islamic commercial banks registered with the Financial Services Authority consisting of 14 BUS from 2015-2019. The data used is secondary data and uses saturated sampling method. Researchers used this sampling technique because the total population of 14 Islamic commercial banks companies in Indonesia are registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK). Analysis of research data using Moderating Regression Analysis. Simultaneously CAR, OE, FDR and NOM have a positive effect on BUS performance for the 2015-2019 period as measured by ROA, but the partial results are only CAR that has a positive effect on ROA while OE, FDR and NOM have a negative effect on ROA, this happens because The capital adequacy held in the current period in lending is currently decreasing when compared to the previous period so that it has an impact on decreasing income and profit for the next period. Simultaneously, NPF moderates CAR, OE, FDR and NOM have a positive effect on BUS performance for the 2015-2019 period as measured by ROA, while the partial results are only NPF which has an impact on reducing the effect of CAR on ROA, while other variables when NPF moderate the relationship with ROA moves towards improvement. This is because the capital adequacy ratio is currently used in handling the current bad credit ratio as a result of loans extended in the previous period so that the current capital that should be used to generate profits in the next period through an increase in the volume of credit at this time from the previous period is reduced so that an impact on the decline in Islamic commercial banks profitability in the next period. As for what makes the difference in this study is the moderation of NPF on the effect of CAR, BOPO, FDR and NOM on ROA.

scholarly journals Analisis Faktor Eksternal dan Internal Bank terhadap Risiko Pembiayaan Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia Periode 2012-2015

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Amalia Eka Purnamasari ◽  
Musdholifah Musdholifah
Keyword(s):  
Exchange Rate ◽  
Gross Domestic Product ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio

The purpose of this research was to determine effect of growth gross domestic product, inflation, exchange rate, capital adequacy ratio, return on assets, operating expenses to operating revenues and bank size on financing risk (NPF) of Sharia Banks period 2012-2015. The data that use in this research is the secondary data, that is financial statement of Sharia Banks in Indonesia period 2012-2015. The sampling method that used in this research are purposive sampling and data analysis model used is the multiple linear regression analysis. The result of this research show that simultaneous each external and internal bank factor have influence on the NPF. But partially, showed that eksternal factor, namely growth gross domestic product, inflation and exchange rate have no influence on the NPF. While from the internal bank showed capital adequacy ratio and operating expenses to operating revenues have no influence, return on assets have a negative influence and bank size have a positive influence on the NPF. 

scholarly journals Mengukur Kinerja Pra Merger Tiga Bank Umum Syariah dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Return on Asset

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-78
Author(s):  
Hanif Artafani Biasmara ◽  
Pande Made Rahayu Srijayanti
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Third Party ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Operating Income ◽  
Performance Variables ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio

Abstrak  - Pada tahun 2020, telah ditetapkan pelaksanaan merger antara tiga Bank Umum Syariah yang merupakan anak perusahaan dari Bank Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN). Dimana ketiga bank tersebut adalah PT Bank Syariah Mandiri, PT Bank BRIsyariah, Tbk, dan PT Bank BNI Syariah. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengukur kinerja keuangan ketiga bank tersebut sebelum dilakukannya merger dan pengaruhnya terhadap Return on Asset (ROA). Dalam penelitian ini, kinerja keuangan akan diukur dengan variabel Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Non Performing Financing (NPF), Biaya Operasional dan Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO), dan persentase pertumbuhan Dana Pihak Ketiga (DPK). Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh melalui laporan keuangan tahunan dari masing-masing bank dengan periode tahun 2015-2019. Dimana data diolah dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan Regresi Linear Data Panel melalui perangkat lunak Stata 16. Kinerja ketiga Bank Umum Syariah sebelum dimerger menunjukkan hasil yang baik. Selama lima tahun terakhir CAR dan NPF memiliki kinerja yang memuaskan. FDR dan BOPO berada sedikit melenceng dari batas minimum ataupun maksimum. Berikutnya, pertumbuhan DPK rata-rata sebesar 15, 89333%. Seluruh variabel kinerja bank tersebut setelah dilakukan pengolahan data, menunjukkan bahwa variabel CAR, FDR, NPF, BOPO, dan pertumbuhan DPK bersama-sama memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap ROA. Sedangkan secara parsial, CAR, NPF, dan pertumbuhan DPK tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap ROA. Tetapi FDR dan BOPO memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap ROA. Dimana melalui penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi pertimbangan bagi PT Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk dalam upaya memperoleh kinerja yang baik dan pertumbuhan profitabilitas yang tinggiKata Kunci: CAR, FDR, NPF, BOPO, Pertumbuhan DPK, ROA, Bank Umum Syariah Abstract - In 2020, the implementation of a merger between three Islamic Commercial Banks which are subsidiaries of the State-Owned Enterprise (BUMN) Bank has been determined. Where the three banks are PT Bank Syariah Mandiri, PT Bank BRIsyariah, Tbk, and PT Bank BNI Syariah. This research was conducted to measure the financial performance of the three banks before the merger, and their effect on Return on Assets (ROA). In this study, financial performance will be measured by the variable Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Non-Performing Financing (NPF), Operational Costs and Operating Income (OEOI), and the percentage growth in Third Party Funds (TPF).The data used in this study is secondary data obtained through the annual financial reports of each bank for the period 2015-2019. Where the data is processed and analyzed using Linear Data Panel regression through Stata 16. The performance of the three Islamic Commercial Banks before the merger showed good results. Over the last five years, CAR and NPF have performed satisfactorily. FDR and BOPO have slightly deviated from the minimum or maximum limits. Next, the growth in deposits was an average of 15.89333%. All of these bank performance variables, after data processing, show that the variables CAR, FDR, NPF, OEOI, and TPF growth together have a significant effect on ROA. Meanwhile, partially, CAR, NPF, and TPF growth have not a significant effect on ROA. However, FDR and BOPO have a significant effect on ROA. Where through this research it is hoped that in the future it can be a consideration for PT Bank Syariah Indonesia, Tbk to obtain good performance and high profitability growth.Keywords: CAR, FDR, NPF, OEOI, TPF Growth, ROA, Islamic Commercial Banks

scholarly journals FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS FOR RETURN ON ASSETS WITH A MULTIPLE LINIER REGRESSION APPROACH

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 42-50
Author(s):  
Hendra H Dukalang
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Operating Income ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Spss Software ◽  
Asset Quality ◽  
Microsoft Office

This study aims to model the factors that affect the financial performance of Bank Muammalat, including Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Earning Asset Quality (KAP), Operational Expenses to Operating Income (BOPO), and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) to Return on Assets. (ROA) This research uses secondary data taken based on time series. The analysis technique in this study uses multiple linear regression using SPSS software version 20 and Microsoft Office Excel 2010. The results of this study indicate that partially the CAR and KAP partially do not have a significant effect on Return On. Assets, while Operational Expenses to BOPO and FDR partially have a significant effect on Return on Assets. Simultaneously, these four variables have a significant effect on Return on Assets at PT Bank Muamalat Indonesia. Based on the results of the Determination Coefficient test, the value of Adjusted R Square (R2) is 99.00%, this means that the amount of Return on Assets can be influenced and explained by the variables CAR, KAP, BOPO, and FDR, while the remaining 1% is explained by variables not examined in this study.

scholarly journals Pengaruh NPL, LDR, dan CAR padaROA Perusahaan Perbankan yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2014-2016

2018 ◽  
pp. 2096
Author(s):  
Putu Intan Trisna Dewi ◽  
I Ketut Suryanawa
Keyword(s):  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

Banking plays an important role in influencing economic activity. Banking is required to gain profit so as to compete in order to maintain its survival. The profit is used to pay for all types of operational costs. This research was conducted in Banking Companies Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange Period Year 2014 - 2016. The number of samples is 20 banks, with the method of purposive sampling technique. Data collection is done by observation or observation. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the result of research, it is known that non performing loan has negative effect on return on asset, loan to deposit ratio has positive effect on return on asset, and capital adequacy ratio has negative effect on return on asset. Keywords: Non Performing Loan, Loan to Deposit Ratio, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Return On Assets.  

Determinan Return On Asset Bank BRI Syariah Periode 2015-2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-55
Author(s):  
Ilani Pujiyanti ◽  
Faisal Rakhman
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Operating Income ◽  
Negative Side ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Multiple Regression Coefficient ◽  
Negative Effect

The level of BRISyariah Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) for the period 2015-2019 is already in the very healthy category (above 12%), while the level of Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) is still in a fairly healthy category (around 85%), the ratio of Operating Costs to Operating Income ( BOPO) is in the unhealthy category (above 95%), as well as the level of Return On Assets (ROA), especially during 2019, is in the unhealthy category (below 0.5%). This study analyzes the influence of CAR, FDR, BOPO on ROA in BRISyariah. This research is a quantitative type with an associative approach. With secondary data in the form of published quarterly financial reports of BRISyariah for the period 2015-2019. Tests conducted to determine the relationship and influence between variables partially and simultaneously, multiple regression, coefficient of determination, t test and F test. The results of this study indicate that (1) there is a negative effect of CAR on ROA where the value of tcount>ttable (2.352>2.120) is on the negative side with R2 of 23.5%, (2) there is no effect of FDR on ROA where the tcount value is<ttable (-0,127<2,120) with R2 of 0.1%, (3) there is a negative effect of BOPO on ROA where the tcount>ttable (11,823>2,120) with the tcount on the negative side, while the R2 value is 88.8 %. (4) simultaneously there is a significant effect of CAR, FDR and BOPO on ROA with the results of Fcount>Ftable (331,743> 3,24) with a R2 value of 98.4%. The concluded that the risk of own capital (CAR) in high number and the more inefficient bank operations (BOPO), make ability the bank's is low to increase profits.

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