scholarly journals Normal vs. reverse fault – the example of curvature's usage on gravimetric data

2020 ◽  
Vol 50 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Roland KARCOL ◽  
Roman PAŠTEKA
Keyword(s):  
Measured Data ◽  
Reverse Fault ◽  
Gravitational Effects ◽  
Qualitative Interpretation ◽  
Geological Information ◽  
Synthetic Test ◽  
Gravimetric Data ◽  
Modelling Process ◽  
Slope Orientation ◽  
Density Modelling

The gravitational effects caused by normal and reverse faults are very close to each other, both in amplitude and in the shape. We demonstrate the usage of the first curvature as a tool for the setting the slope orientation without the additional geological information. The curvature is calculated not only for the measured data, but for their upward continuation, too. This step helps to lower instability of the curvature computation and is important in the interpretation of the resultant curvature as well. We applied this method on the synthetic test and on the real regional gravimetric data as well. The results show the method could be useful step before the density modelling process and generally during qualitative interpretation in applied gravimetry.

Automation of invariom and of experimental charge density modelling of organic molecules with the preprocessor programInvariomTool

2007 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 623-627 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. B. Hübschle ◽  
P. Luger ◽  
B. Dittrich
Keyword(s):  
Charge Density ◽  
Model Compound ◽  
Organic Molecules ◽  
Site Symmetry ◽  
Atomic Site ◽  
Technical Report ◽  
Density Study ◽  
Experimental Charge Density ◽  
Modelling Process ◽  
Density Modelling

The programInvariomToolcan be used to obtain high-quality X-ray structures of organic molecules by automating both invariom modelling and the modelling process employed in experimental charge density studies.InvariomToolis a preprocessor program for theXDpackage [Koritsánszkyet al.(2003), Technical Report, Freie Universität Berlin] and allows the analysis of a structure in terms of the local atomic bonding environment in order to assign Hansen–Coppens pseudoatoms that are transferable from one molecule to another (invarioms). It relies on a database of invariom entries, each containing the invariom name, local atomic site symmetry, coordinate system, model-compound name and theoretically predicted multipole population parameters. The information on chemical equivalence and local atomic site symmetry determines which multipole parameters are to be refined in the least-squares procedure of an experimental charge density study.InvariomToolallows the user to generate input files either for invariom refinement, where parameters are fixed and taken from the database, or for an experimental refinement of multipole parameters.

Artificial satellite orbit computations

1966 ◽  
Vol 25 ◽  
pp. 363-371
Author(s):  
P. Sconzo
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Satellite ◽  
Satellite Orbit ◽  
Artificial Satellites ◽  
Orbital Elements ◽  
Differential Correction ◽  
Gravitational Effects ◽  
Short Intervals ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Introductory Discussion ◽  
Orbit Computation

In this paper an orbit computation program for artificial satellites is presented. This program is operational and it has already been used to compute the orbits of several satellites.After an introductory discussion on the subject of artificial satellite orbit computations, the features of this program are thoroughly explained. In order to achieve the representation of the orbital elements over short intervals of time a drag-free perturbation theory coupled with a differential correction procedure is used, while the long range behavior is obtained empirically. The empirical treatment of the non-gravitational effects upon the satellite motion seems to be very satisfactory. Numerical analysis procedures supporting this treatment and experience gained in using our program are also objects of discussion.

FEATURES OF GEOLOGICAL STRUCTURE AND PETROLEUM OIL POTENTIAL OF VICHULOVSKAYA FORMATION WITHIN VOSTOCHNO-KAMENNYI DEPOSIT (WESTERN SIBERIA)

2018 ◽  
pp. 33-39
Author(s):  
R. R. Gabdullin ◽  
O. N. Biryukova ◽  
R. A. Akhmedov
Keyword(s):  
Western Siberia ◽  
Geological Structure ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Geological Information ◽  
Petroleum Oil

The analysis of geological and geophysical materials in order to study the peculiarities of the geological structure of the Vikulov Formation within the Vodorazdel license area was carried out. The presented factual material makes it possible to characterize the geological structure of the investigated area more informatively and for interpreting of seismic materials. The analysis of geological information (GIS and test results) confirms the approved water–oil contact (WOC) level in the investigated section of the deposit, which makes it possible to recalculate its reserves.

Significance of Mineralogical and Lithologic-Petrographical Rank in the Ranking of Geological Information

2020 ◽  
Vol 42 (4) ◽  
pp. 33-49
Author(s):  
O.V. CHEPIZHKO ◽  
V.V. YANKO ◽  
V.M. KADURIN ◽  
I.M. NAUMKO ◽  
S.M. SHATALIN
Keyword(s):  
Fluid Flow ◽  
Black Sea ◽  
Bottom Sediments ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Sedimentary Cover ◽  
Geochemical Characteristics ◽  
The Black Sea ◽  
Flow Parameters ◽  
Geochemical Parameters ◽  
Geological Information

For the first time the importance of mineralogical and lithological-petrographical ranks in the line of geological information ranks is substantiated for implementation of long-term forecasts, standard and non-standard approaches to research of physical and geochemical parameters as a basis of creation of complex system of forecast criteria and prospecting indicators of hydrocarbons within the sedimentary cover of Black sea based on the theory of global fluid-flows derivation. These criteria have different sensitivity to the object (hydrocarbon deposits) and are therefore ranked. The ranking determined the following parameters: 1) seismic data within the object, obtained by the method of deep seismic sounding, RWM SDP; 2) parameters of tectono-geodynamic structures; 3) the main characteristics of sedimentary cover and bedrock; 4) geochemical characteristics; 5) parameters of mineral complexes and fluid inclusions in mineral neoformations; 6) the value of the distribution of meiobenthos. Based on modern views of oil and gas geology, structural-tectonic and lithological-facies criteria are among the main ones. The study of the mineralogical component of sediments is made with using mineralogical, thermobarogeochemical and X-ray spectral methods. Fixation of anomalies of fluid flow at the bottom of the Black Sea as to the distribution of abiotic parameters in order to assess the prospects of oil and gas is determined by structural and tectonic features and high permeability of fluid flow; parameters of mineral complexes (minerals, facies) and genetic connections; heterogeneity of geochemical characteristics of bottom sediments; the presence of hydrocarbon inclusions in authigenic minerals of bottom sediments.

Analysis of Measured Data in Unbalanced Distribution System and Method of making of Distribution System Model for Analyzing

2016 ◽  
Vol 136 (6) ◽  
pp. 759-766 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Fujita ◽  
Hiroshi Kobayashi ◽  
Takanori Kodera ◽  
Mutsumi Aoki ◽  
Hiroto Suzuki ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Distribution System ◽  
Measured Data ◽  
System Model

Minerals as an object of accounting and economic security of the oil and gas company implementing the production sharing agreement

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (11) ◽  
pp. 1291-1312
Author(s):  
N.V. Zyleva
Keyword(s):  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
Professional Judgment ◽  
Production Sharing ◽  
Security Service ◽  
Geological Information ◽  
Oil And Gas Companies ◽  
Mineral Reserves ◽  
Economic Risks

Subject. This article discusses the practice of ensuring the economic security of oil and gas companies operating under the terms of production sharing agreements, where minerals are the object of security. Objectives. The article aims to justify the need to apply professional judgment in the organization of reliable accounting of minerals, explored and extracted under the terms of the production sharing agreement implementation, to avoid various risks to the entity's economic security. Methods. For the study, I used the methods of deduction and modeling. Results. The article presents proposals to arrange accounting of intangible exploration assets (geological information on mineral reserves) and finished products (the part of the extracted minerals owned by the investor and the part owned by the State). Conclusions. As strategic minerals, oil and gas are the targets of various economic risks. Professionals familiar with the specifics of accounting operations in the implementation of the production sharing agreement should be prepared to prevent these risks. The results obtained can be used to design accounting policies and develop local regulations on the tasks and functions of the economic security service of the organization implementing the production sharing agreement.

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