scholarly journals APPLYING OF MULTI-SECTION PRESSED PILES IN THE COMPLEX WITH A FOUNDATION PLATE DURING THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE «TAURUS» HOTEL

Author(s):  
Y.M. Kunanets ◽  
◽  
B. Demchyna ◽  
Keyword(s):  
2019 ◽  
pp. 3-10
Author(s):  
S.N. BOTALOV ◽  
◽  
R.G. KULIKOV ◽  
I.A. SALMIN ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2016 ◽  
Vol 837 ◽  
pp. 64-67
Author(s):  
Katarina Tvrda

The probabilistic design analyses a plate involving uncertain input parameters. These input parameters (geometry, material properties, boundary conditions, etc.) are defined in the software model. The variations of input parameters are defined as random input variables and are characterized by their distribution type (Gaussian, lognormal, etc.) and by their distribution parameters (mean values, standard deviation, etc.). During a probabilistic analysis, software executes multiple analysis loops to compute the random output parameters as a function of the set of random input variables. The values for the input variables are generated either randomly (using Monte Carlo simulation) or as prescribed samples (using Response Surface Methods). In the conclusion, some results of these probabilistic methods are presented.


2012 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 744-751 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zora Mistríková ◽  
Norbert Jendželovský

The paper presents analyses of deformations and stress of the circular rotationally symmetric tanks. The reinforced concrete tanks – water reservoirs – resting on elastic subsoil have been analyzed. The elastic subsoil has been modeled using three basic subsoil models: half-space model, two-parametric model and one-parametric (Winkler) subsoil model. Particular modifications have been applied to the basic models which yield in seven models presented. The cylindrical tank has been analyzed in the interaction with the subsoil, while the elastic subsoil has been characterized by different parameters. The differences in modeling using individual calculation models have been highlighted. The results from analytical and numerical solutions have been presented and compared in graphs and tables. The method for the calculation of settlement of the circular foundation plate was verified experimentally. The settlement of the circular plate was measured while the silo was fully loaded by its contents. The experimentally obtained values have been compared with the calculation results. In the conclusion the recommendations for the suitable model subsoil for these types of structures have been presented.


2014 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 111-119
Author(s):  
Michał Strzelecki

Abstract During the construction of an airport terminal it was found that as a result of the hydrostatic pressure of underground water the foundation plate of the building had dangerously shifted in the direction opposite to that of the gravitational forces. The only effective measure was to introduce a drainage system on the site. The complex geology of the area indicated that two independent drainage systems, i.e., a horizontal system in the Quaternary beds and a vertical system in the Tertiary water-bearing levels, were necessary. This paper presents numerical FEM calculations of the two drainage systems being part of the airport terminal drainaged esign. The computer simulation which was carried out took into consideration the actual effect of the drainage systems and their impact on the depression cone being formed in the two aquifers.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Baifu An ◽  
Nailu Li ◽  
Qiaomei Yi ◽  
Dong Zhang ◽  
Hailong Wang

Although solid backfilling materials are featured with obvious nonlinear stress-strain properties, for a long time, they have been usually simplified as linear elastic materials for approximate calculation in mechanical analysis, so it is difficult to accurately reflect their deformation process. Based on test results of solid backfilling materials’ compaction characteristics, this paper provides a solution method to generate their elastic foundation coefficient. One multiparameter elastic foundation has been used to reflect stress-strain characteristics of solid backfilling material. In addition, the paper establishes a thin plate on a nonlinear elastic foundation model by adopting semianalytical and seminumerical method and obtains the relational expression between roof deflection, roof stress, and backfilling material’s compressive deformation. In combination with geological conditions in a specific mine, the paper probes into what influence both backfilling material’s particle size and the initial compaction force that the backfilling material bears could exert on roof subsidence and stress. Finally, the proposed model has been verified with measured data from industrial tests.


2021 ◽  
Vol 274 ◽  
pp. 03016
Author(s):  
Nikolay Sokolov

The problem of strengthening weak or overloaded bases is an important objective of underground space development. It is especially urgent if there are alternating weak layers in the base. The paper presents a practical geotechnical case of strengthening the overloaded base of a reinforced concrete foundation plate for a 25-storey residential building under construction. Combined soil piles that consist of Jet (type 1) soil concrete piles reinforced along the longitudinal axis with drilled injection piles made by electric discharge technology (EDT piles) are used as buried structures. This method of arrangement of a combined buried reinforced concrete structure is conditioned by the need to increase the load-bearing capacity of a pile in soil by two or more times.


2012 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 205-222 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Behravan Rad

AbstractIn this paper, the static analysis of functionally graded (FG) circular plates resting on linear elastic foundation with various edge conditions is carried out by using a semi-analytical approach. The governing differential equations are derived based on the three dimensional theory of elasticity and assuming that the mechanical properties of the material vary exponentially along the thickness direction and Poisson’s ratio remains constant. The solution is obtained by employing the state space method (SSM) to express exactly the plate behavior along the graded direction and the one dimensional differential quadrature method (DQM) to approximate the radial variations of the parameters. The effects of different parameters (e.g., material property gradient index, elastic foundation coefficients, the surfaces conditions (hard or soft surface of the plate on foundation), plate geometric parameters and edges condition) on the deformation and stress distributions of the FG circular plates are investigated.


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