scholarly journals Prospects of Internet of things technologies in agricultural production

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. F. Yurchenko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Crop Production ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Innovative Solutions ◽  
The Internet Of Things

Purpose: to study, analyze and generalize the current state and prospects of IoT technologies in agricultural production, which allow making the right decisions, reducing risks and increasing the profitability of agricultural production based on the use of a unified information field, formed according to the data of all participants in the production process. Methods: as a basic methodological approach, the method of comparative analysis which made it possible to characterize the main approaches to the use of innovative technologies in the agricultural sector of the economy and determine the prospects for the development of unified scientifically grounded information systems integrated into the country's digital economy in agricultural production was used. Results. The analysis of the digitalization state of agricultural production and the Internet of Things market in domestic agriculture has been carried out, which revealed the need for their formation and development in accordance with the requirements of the departmental project “Digital Agriculture”. The main innovative solutions that characterize the concept of smart agriculture are presented, and the possibility of their application is established at the present time. The technical and technological equipment of agricultural production in the development, implementation and use of information technologies is characterized. The examples of innovative solutions, services and digitalization projects of agricultural production processes successfully implemented in the industry are given. The prospects and directions of using the Internet of Things technologies in the crop production system of the domestic agro-industrial complex are shown. The factors restraining the evolution of innovations of digitalization in agricultural production are determined. Conclusions. The planned introduction of IoT technologies will allow to reduce costs and production risks, as well as to increase labor productivity in agriculture in the Russian Federation by 2 times by 2024.

scholarly journals Internet of things as a digital tool for the development of agricultural economy

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 00050
Author(s):  
E. F. Amirova ◽  
O. V. Kirillova ◽  
M. G. Kuznetsov ◽  
Sh. M. Gazetdinov ◽  
G. H. Gumerova
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Digital Tool ◽  
Agricultural Economy ◽  
Agricultural Industry ◽  
The Internet Of Things

The article analyzes the research results of a number of analytical agencies regarding the growth rate and key problems associated with the introduction of the “Internet of things” (IoT) in the agricultural economy. The issues of the development of the agro-industrial complex in the context of the development of the digital economy, the experience of introducing the digital economy in the agricultural sector of developed countries and the possibilities of its application in agriculture in Russia are considered. The authors focuses on the positive aspects of the influence of the “Internet of things” on the functioning and development of modern agricultural markets at the macro and micro levels, and the change in the professional structure of the agricultural industry

scholarly journals Digitalization of Technological Processes of Crop Production in Russia

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. M. Korotchenya ◽  
G. I. Lichman ◽  
I. G. Smirnov
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Precision Agriculture ◽  
Crop Production ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Integral Approach ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Digital Agriculture ◽  
The Internet Of Things ◽  
And Robotics

Currently, the influence of program documents on digital agriculture development is rather great in our country. Within the framework of the European Association of Agricultural Mechanical Engineering, a relevant definition of agriculture 4.0 has been elaborated and introduced.Research purpose: offering general recommendations on the digitalization of agriculture in RussiaMaterials and methods. The authors make use of the normative approach: the core of digital agriculture is compared with the current state of the agricultural sector in Russia.Results and discussion. The analysis has found that digital agriculture (agriculture 4.0 and 5.0) is based on developed mechanized technologies (agriculture 2.0), precision agriculture technologies (agriculture 3.0), the use of such digital technologies and technical means as the Internet of things, artificial intelligence, and robotics. The success of introducing digital agriculture depends on the success of all the three levels of the system. However, the problem of the lack of agricultural machinery indicates insufficient development of mechanized technologies;  poor implementation of precision agriculture technologies means the lack of experience of using these technologies by the majority of farms in our country; an insufficient number of leading Russian IT companies (such as Amazon, Apple, Google, IBM, Intel, Microsoft etc.) weakens the country’s capacity in making a breakthrough in the development of the Internet of things, artificial intelligence, and robotics.Conclusions.The authors have identified the need to form scientific approaches to the digitization of technological operations used in the cultivation of agricultural crops and classified precision agriculture technologies. They have underlined that the digitization of agricultural production in Russia must be carried out along with intensified mechanization (energy saturation); also, to introduce technologies of precision agriculture and digital agriculture, it is necessary to organize state-funded centers for training farmers in the use of these technologies. Finally, it is necessary to take measures to strengthen the development of the IT sphere, as well as formulate an integral approach to the problem of digitalization.

Industry 4.0 and the Internet of Things (IoT)

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-24
Author(s):  
Zelal Gültekin Kutlu
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Automation Systems ◽  
Technological Developments ◽  
Use Of The Internet ◽  
Internet Networks ◽  
The Internet Of Things

In this study, the periodical differences of industrial revolutions, which is one of the effects of technological developments in the industrial field, and the last stage of it are mentioned. With the latest industrial revolution called Industry 4.0, machines work in harmony with technology at every stage of industrial areas. This period, known as Industry 4.0 or the fourth industrial revolution, refers to the system in which the latest production technologies, automation systems, and the technologies that make up this system exchange data with each other. In addition to the information technologies and automation systems used in Industry 3.0, industrial production has gained a whole new dimension with the use of the internet. With internet networks, machines, operators, and robots now work in harmony. At this point, the concept of internet of objects becomes important. Therefore, another focus of the study is the concept of internet of objects. There are some assumptions about the uses, benefits, and future status of the internet of things.

Application Prospect of the Internet of Things Technology in Crop Production Monitoring

2012 ◽  
Vol 263-266 ◽  
pp. 2838-2844
Author(s):  
Kai Meng Sun
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Crop Production ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Field Crop ◽  
Basic Framework ◽  
Production Monitoring ◽  
Internet Of Things Technology ◽  
The Internet Of Things

The author analyzed the application status of China’s agricultural Internet of Things, conceived and forecast the application of Internet of Things technology in field crop production monitoring, expounded and analyzed the meaning, basic framework and several issues needed to be solved, described that it has an excellent basis and bright prospect for the application of Internet of Things in crop production. Besides, the author also described the significance of applying Internet of Things to this aspect.

scholarly journals IoT Masters Programs

2021 ◽  
pp. 53-57
Author(s):  
М.А. Держо ◽  
М.М. Лаврентьев ◽  
А.В. Шафаренко
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Cyber Security ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Systems Design ◽  
Team Development ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Development Effort ◽  
Applied Math ◽  
And Control ◽  
The Internet Of Things

В данной работе обсуждаются фундаментальные вопросы разработки программ магистратуры в области Интернета вещей (Internet of Things — IoT). Мы кратко сравниваем предложения Сколтеха и Стэнфорда и утверждаем, что наиболее гибкое решение достигается посредством вводного блока и четырех параллельных потоков учебных курсов: обработка сигналов и управление, обучение машин и искусственный интеллект (ИИ), программирование и схемотехника платформ с применением микроконтроллеров, и, наконец, сети и кибербезопасность. Вводный блок предполагается оснастить достаточным количеством предметов по выбору, чтобы поступающие выпускники бакалавриата из областей прикладной математики, информационных технологий и электроники/телекоммуникаций могли приобрести необходимые знания для освоения потоковых курсов. Мы утверждаем, что еще одним необходимым отличием программы IoT должен явиться междисциплинарный групповой дипломный проект значительного объема, также основанный на потоковых курсах. This paper discusses the fundamentals of postgraduate curriculum development for the area of the Internet of Things (IoT). We provide a brief contrasting analysis of Skoltech and Stanford Masters programs and argue that the most flexible way forward is via the introduction of a leveling-off, elective introductory stage, and four parallel course streams: signal processing and control; Artificial Intelligence (AI), and machine learning; microcontroller systems design; and networks and cyber security. The leveling-off stage is meant to provide sufficient electives for graduates of applied math, Information Technologies (IT), or electronics/telecom degrees to learn the necessary fundamentals for the stream modules. We argue that another distinguishing feature of an IoT masters program is a large project drawing on the stream modules and requiring a multidisciplinary, team development effort.

Industry 4.0 and the Internet of Things (IoT)

2021 ◽  
pp. 152-170
Author(s):  
Zelal Gültekin Kutlu
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Industry 4.0 ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Automation Systems ◽  
Technological Developments ◽  
Use Of The Internet ◽  
Internet Networks ◽  
The Internet Of Things

In this study, the periodical differences of industrial revolutions, which is one of the effects of technological developments in the industrial field, and the last stage of it are mentioned. With the latest industrial revolution called Industry 4.0, machines work in harmony with technology at every stage of industrial areas. This period, known as Industry 4.0 or the fourth industrial revolution, refers to the system in which the latest production technologies, automation systems, and the technologies that make up this system exchange data with each other. In addition to the information technologies and automation systems used in Industry 3.0, industrial production has gained a whole new dimension with the use of the internet. With internet networks, machines, operators, and robots now work in harmony. At this point, the concept of internet of objects becomes important. Therefore, another focus of the study is the concept of internet of objects. There are some assumptions about the uses, benefits, and future status of the internet of things.

scholarly journals Internet of Things: Experience of a Culturological Analysis

2015 ◽  
pp. 20-27
Author(s):  
T. E. Savitskaya
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Cultural Practices ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Consumer Society ◽  
Cultural Meaning ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Internet Of Things

Internet of Things: Experience of a Culturological Analysis (by Tatyana Savitskaya) studies the cultural meaning of the Internet of Things as an ascending trend in the development of information technologies. The focus is on the history of interaction between a man and a thing, both in the consumer society and in the modern electronic civilization. The article reviews some social and anthropological effects of the mass use of new cultural practices oriented towards the Internet of Things

scholarly journals STATE REGULATION OF AGRICULTURAL SECTOR UNDER CONDITIONS OF SANCTIONS AND DEVELOPMENT OF DIGITAL ECONOMY

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 133-137 ◽  
Author(s):  
Эльмира Амирова ◽  
Elmira Amirova ◽  
Ильнур Сафиуллин ◽  
Il'nur Safiullin ◽  
Линар Ибрагимов ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Import Substitution ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Industrial Sectors ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Internet Of Things

State regulation of the agricultural sector is one of the main elements of increasing the efficiency of the country’s agricultural sector. The article discusses the problems of using the organizational and economic mechanism to regulate the agricultural sector in the Russian Federation, analyzes the issues of regulation of the agricultural sector in the context of the development of digitalization. State regulation of the development of the digital economy in agro-industrial sectors involves the development of the legal framework for access to information stored on the Internet of “things platforms”, the protection of the Russian segment of the Internet of things, for this it is necessary to create a closed network in the country and to solve the problems of import substitution in the context of a lack of domestic equipment. Implementation of state programs on digitalization of agriculture will be a link in the construction of the “Digital Economy of the Russian Federation”. In conclusion, priority directions for improving the mechanisms of state regulation of the agricultural sector are given.

scholarly journals Economic Benefit Evaluation and Analysis Based on Intelligent Agriculture Internet of Things

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Shu Liu ◽  
Yuting Wu
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Expert Knowledge ◽  
Economic Benefits ◽  
Video Data ◽  
Environmental Data ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Ecological Agriculture ◽  
Processing Technologies ◽  
The Internet Of Things

There has been a consensus on the development of ecological agriculture to promote the leap from traditional agriculture to ecological agriculture, but the unavoidable fact is that the development of ecological agriculture is still relatively slow at the present stage and has not formed a major climate and great influence. The rise of the Internet is a technology that has promoted the transformation and upgrading of modern agriculture, changed the traditional agricultural production mode, and accelerated the scientific and technological integration of information. In view of the characteristics and difficulties of agriculture, this paper builds an Agricultural Internet of Things (IoT) management system to realize the integrated management of Internet equipment and realize the management of environmental data, video data, and agricultural expert knowledge. Then from perception technology, transmission technology, and the perspective of three intelligent information processing technologies, this paper introduces the present state of agricultural IoT, analyzes the Internet of Things to the economic benefits of agricultural production, to research the problems of China’s agricultural development of the Internet of Things, and puts forward China’s agricultural Internet of the future research emphasis and direction of development.

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