The Right Sentiment Analysis Method of Indonesian Tourism in Social Media Twitter

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 102-110
Author(s):  
Cristian Steven ◽  
Wella Wella

The growth of social media is changing the way humans communicate with each other, many people use social media such as Twitter to express opinions, experiences and other things that concern them, where things like this are often referred to as sentiments. The concept of social media is now the focus of business people to find out people's sentiments about a product or place that will become a business. Sentiment Analysis or often also called opinion mining is a computational study of people's opinions, appraisal, and emotions through entities, events and attributes owned. Sentiment analysis itself has recently become a popular topic for research because sentiment analysis can be applied in many industrial sectors, one of which is the tourism industry in Indonesia. To be able to do a sentiment analysis requires mastery of several techniques such as techniques for doing text mining, machine learning and natural language processing (NLP) to be able to process large and unstructured data coming from social media. Some methods that are often used include Naive Bayes, Neural Networks, K-Nearest Neighbor, Support Vector Machines, and Decision Tree. Because of this, this research will compare these four algorithms so that an algorithm can be used to analyze people's sentiments towards the city of Bali.

Author(s):  
Erick Omuya ◽  
George Okeyo ◽  
Michael Kimwele

Social media has been embraced by different people as a convenient and official medium of communication. People write messages and attach images and videos on Twitter, Facebook and other social media which they share. Social media therefore generates a lot of data that is rich in sentiments from these updates. Sentiment analysis has been used to determine opinions of clients, for instance, relating to a particular product or company. Knowledge based approach and Machine learning approach are among the strategies that have been used to analyze these sentiments. The performance of sentiment analysis is however distorted by noise, the curse of dimensionality, the data domains and size of data used for training and testing. This research aims at developing a model for sentiment analysis in which dimensionality reduction and the use of different parts of speech improves sentiment analysis performance. It uses natural language processing for filtering, storing and performing sentiment analysis on the data from social media. The model is tested using Naïve Bayes, Support Vector Machines and K-Nearest neighbor machine learning algorithms and its performance compared with that of two other Sentiment Analysis models. Experimental results show that the model improves sentiment analysis performance using machine learning techniques.


Opinion Mining (OM) is also called as Sentiment Analysis (SA). Aspect Based Opinion Mining (ABOM) is also called as Aspect Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA). In this paper, three new features are proposed to extract the aspect term for Aspect Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA). The influence of the proposed features is evaluated on five classifiers namely Decision Tree (DT), Naive Bayes (NB), K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN), Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Conditional Random Fields (CRF). The proposed features are evaluated on the Two datasets on Restaurant and Laptop domains available in International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation 2014 i.e. SemEval 2014. The influence of proposed features is evaluated using Precision, Recall and F1 measures. The proposed features are highly influencing for aspect term extraction on classifiers. The performance of SVM and CRF classifiers with proposed features is more influencing for aspect term extraction compared with NB, DT and KNN classifiers.


in the last years, the relevance of sentiment analysis is broad and dominant. The capability to take out insights from social data is a tradition that is being extensively accepted by all over globe. Sentiment Analysis has turn out to be a hot-trend issue of technical and marketplace research in the area of Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Machine Learning. Sentiment analysis is enormously useful in social media supervising as it permits us to expand an impression of the wider open estimation behind definite topics. Investigation of social media streams is typically limited to just essential sentiment analysis and count based metrics. This is of the same kind to just scratching the outside and missing out on those elevated value insight that is ahead of you to be discovered. There’s a lot of effort to be done, but perfections are being prepared every day. It is a way to appraise on paper or verbal language to settle on if the expression is favorable, unfavorable, or unbiased, and to what level. Today’s algorithm-based sentiment analysis tools can touch vast amount of client response constantly and precisely. Balancing with text analytics, sentiment analysis exposes the customer’s estimation concerning topics ranging from your goods and services to your position, your advertisements, or even your challengers. These efforts scrutinize the crisis of studying texts, like posts and reviews, uploaded by user on Twitter. The Support Vector Machine (SVM), k-nearest neighbors algorithm (KNN) and proposed optimized feature sets model is offered to progression the tweet features and to recognize the out of sight sentiments from these tweets. These essential concepts when used in combinations become a very significant tool for analyzing millions of variety conversations with human echelon accurateness. The projected optimized feature sets model Sentiment Analysis exercise the assessment metrics of Precision, Recall, F-score, and Accuracy. Also, average measures weighted F1-scores are constructive for categorization of Positive, Negative and Neutral multi-class problems. The running time of the technique is evaluates by accomplishing diverse methods in the same investigational setup consisting a cluster of 8 nodes. Planned optimized feature sets model Sentiment Analysis reachs 82 % accuracy as compare with SVM 78.6 % and KNN 75 %. Further, while analyzing sentiments of tweets we have measured only tweets in English acknowledged by Twitter streaming API.


Sentiment Analysis is individuals' opinions and feedbacks study towards a substance, which can be items, services, movies, people or events. The opinions are mostly expressed as remarks or reviews. With the social network, gatherings and websites, these reviews rose as a significant factor for the client’s decision to buy anything or not. These days, a vast scalable computing environment provides us with very sophisticated way of carrying out various data-intensive natural language processing (NLP) and machine-learning tasks to examine these reviews. One such example is text classification, a compelling method for predicting the clients' sentiment. In this paper, we attempt to center our work of sentiment analysis on movie review database. We look at the sentiment expression to order the extremity of the movie reviews on a size of 0(highly disliked) to 4(highly preferred) and perform feature extraction and ranking and utilize these features to prepare our multilabel classifier to group the movie review into its right rating. This paper incorporates sentiment analysis utilizing feature-based opinion mining and managed machine learning. The principle center is to decide the extremity of reviews utilizing nouns, verbs, and adjectives as opinion words. In addition, a comparative study on different classification approaches has been performed to determine the most appropriate classifier to suit our concern problem space. In our study, we utilized six distinctive machine learning algorithms – Naïve Bayes, Logistic Regression, SVM (Support Vector Machine), RF (Random Forest) KNN (K nearest neighbors) and SoftMax Regression.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Aytuğ Onan ◽  

With the advancement of information and communication technology, social networking and microblogging sites have become a vital source of information. Individuals can express their opinions, grievances, feelings, and attitudes about a variety of topics. Through microblogging platforms, they can express their opinions on current events and products. Sentiment analysis is a significant area of research in natural language processing because it aims to define the orientation of the sentiment contained in source materials. Twitter is one of the most popular microblogging sites on the internet, with millions of users daily publishing over one hundred million text messages (referred to as tweets). Choosing an appropriate term representation scheme for short text messages is critical. Term weighting schemes are critical representation schemes for text documents in the vector space model. We present a comprehensive analysis of Turkish sentiment analysis using nine supervised and unsupervised term weighting schemes in this paper. The predictive efficiency of term weighting schemes is investigated using four supervised learning algorithms (Naive Bayes, support vector machines, the k-nearest neighbor algorithm, and logistic regression) and three ensemble learning methods (AdaBoost, Bagging, and Random Subspace). The empirical evidence suggests that supervised term weighting models can outperform unsupervised term weighting models.


The World Wide Web has boosted its content for the past years, it has a vast amount of multimedia resources that continuously grow specifically in documentary data. One of the major contributors of documentary contents can be evidently found on the social media called Facebook. People or netizens on Facebook are actively sharing their opinion about a certain topic or posts that can be related to them or not. With the huge amount of accessible documentary data that are seen on the so-called social media, there are research trends that can be made by the researchers in the field of opinion mining. A netizen’s comment on a particular post can either be a negative or a positive one. This study will discuss the opinion or comment of a netizen whether it is positive or negative or how she/he feels about a specific topic posted on Facebook; this is can be measured by the use of Sentiment Analysis. The combination of the Natural Language Processing and the analytics in textual form is also known as Sentiment Analysis that is use to the extraction of data in a useful manner. This study will be based on the product reviews of Filipinos in Filipino, English and Taglish (mixed Filipino and English) languages. To categorize a comment effectively, the Naïve Bayes Algorithm was implemented to the developed web system.


In this digitized world, the Internet has become a prominent source to glean various kinds of information. In today’s scenario, people prefer virtual reality instead of one to one communication. The Majority of the population prefers social networking sites to voice themselves through posts, blogs, comments, likes, dislikes. Their sentiments can be found/traced using opinion mining or Sentiment analysis. Sentiment analysis of social media text is a useful technique for identifying peoples’ positive, negative or neutral emotions/sentiments/opinions. Sentiment analysis has gained special attention by researchers from last few years. Traditionally many machine learning algorithms were used to implement it like navie bays, Support Vector Machine and many more. But to overcome the drawbacks of ML in terms of complex classification algorithms different deep learning-based algorithms are introduced like CNN, RNN, and HNN. In this paper, we have studied different deep learning algorithms and intended to propose a deep learning-based model to analyze the behavior of an individual using social media text. Results given by the proposed model can utilize in a range of different fields like business, education, industry, politics, psychology, security, etc.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuan-Chi Yang ◽  
Mohammed Ali Al-Garadi ◽  
Whitney Bremer ◽  
Jane M Zhu ◽  
David Grande ◽  
...  

BACKGROUND The wide adoption of social media in daily life renders it a rich and effective resource for conducting near real-time assessments of consumers’ perceptions of health services. However, its use in these assessments can be challenging because of the vast amount of data and the diversity of content in social media chatter. OBJECTIVE This study aims to develop and evaluate an automatic system involving natural language processing and machine learning to automatically characterize user-posted Twitter data about health services using Medicaid, the single largest source of health coverage in the United States, as an example. METHODS We collected data from Twitter in two ways: via the public streaming application programming interface using Medicaid-related keywords (Corpus 1) and by using the website’s search option for tweets mentioning agency-specific handles (Corpus 2). We manually labeled a sample of tweets in 5 predetermined categories or <i>other</i> and artificially increased the number of training posts from specific low-frequency categories. Using the manually labeled data, we trained and evaluated several supervised learning algorithms, including support vector machine, random forest (RF), naïve Bayes, shallow neural network (NN), k-nearest neighbor, bidirectional long short-term memory, and bidirectional encoder representations from transformers (BERT). We then applied the best-performing classifier to the collected tweets for postclassification analyses to assess the utility of our methods. RESULTS We manually annotated 11,379 tweets (Corpus 1: 9179; Corpus 2: 2200) and used 7930 (69.7%) for training, 1449 (12.7%) for validation, and 2000 (17.6%) for testing. A classifier based on BERT obtained the highest accuracies (81.7%, Corpus 1; 80.7%, Corpus 2) and F<sub>1</sub> scores on consumer feedback (0.58, Corpus 1; 0.90, Corpus 2), outperforming the second best classifiers in terms of accuracy (74.6%, RF on Corpus 1; 69.4%, RF on Corpus 2) and F<sub>1</sub> score on consumer feedback (0.44, NN on Corpus 1; 0.82, RF on Corpus 2). Postclassification analyses revealed differing intercorpora distributions of tweet categories, with political (400778/628411, 63.78%) and consumer feedback (15073/27337, 55.14%) tweets being the most frequent for Corpus 1 and Corpus 2, respectively. CONCLUSIONS The broad and variable content of Medicaid-related tweets necessitates automatic categorization to identify topic-relevant posts. Our proposed system presents a feasible solution for automatic categorization and can be deployed and generalized for health service programs other than Medicaid. Annotated data and methods are available for future studies. CLINICALTRIAL


The main objective of this paper is Analyze the reviews of Social Media Big Data of E-Commerce product’s. And provides helpful result to online shopping customers about the product quality and also provides helpful decision making idea to the business about the customer’s mostly liking and buying products. This covers all features or opinion words, like capitalized words, sequence of repeated letters, emoji, slang words, exclamatory words, intensifiers, modifiers, conjunction words and negation words etc available in tweets. The existing work has considered only two or three features to perform Sentiment Analysis with the machine learning technique Natural Language Processing (NLP). In this proposed work familiar Machine Learning classification models namely Multinomial Naïve Bayes, Support Vector Machine, Decision Tree Classifier, and, Random Forest Classifier are used for sentiment classification. The sentiment classification is used as a decision support system for the customers and also for the business.


Sentiment analysis is an area of natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning where the text is to be categorized into predefined classes i.e. positive and negative. As the field of internet and social media, both are increasing day by day, the product of these two nowadays is having many more feedbacks from the customer than before. Text generated through social media, blogs, post, review on any product, etc. has become the bested suited cases for consumer sentiment, providing a best-suited idea for that particular product. Features are an important source for the classification task as more the features are optimized, the more accurate are results. Therefore, this research paper proposes a hybrid feature selection which is a combination of Particle swarm optimization (PSO) and cuckoo search. Due to the subjective nature of social media reviews, hybrid feature selection technique outperforms the traditional technique. The performance factors like f-measure, recall, precision, and accuracy tested on twitter dataset using Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier and compared with convolution neural network. Experimental results of this paper on the basis of different parameters show that the proposed work outperforms the existing work


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