scholarly journals PENGUKURAN JARAK SOSIAL ANTARA KELOMPOK AGAMA ISLAM DAN KRISTEN DI KOTA AMBON

Al-Qalam ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 385
Author(s):  
Abdul Kadir R

<p>The article is a summary of the research on "Christian and Muslim<br />social distance measurement in Ambon". The research was quantitative.<br />Data accumulated from 100 questionnaires disseminated equally<br />to both Muslim and Christian.<br />Research used five relation point measurements: a) friendship relation;<br />b) economic and job relation; c) social politic relation; d) social religious<br />relation and, e) kinship relation. From five researched points,<br />first of two points was tended to be good, while three last mentioned<br />points were tended to be low.</p>

Al-Qalam ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 373
Author(s):  
Arifuddin Ismail

<p>This article is a summary of the research on religious group social distance<br />measurement in Ternate. Data accumulated from questionnaires<br />to 100 respondents and analyzed descriptively.<br />Result shows that, in general, social interaction as friendship, job, social<br />politics, social religious and kinship relation of ethnic and religious<br />groups is significantly close and categorized good.<br />The friendship relation is the item with the highest percentage<br />(67.5%) showing that the respondents did not consider religious<br />identity as the relationship blockage. It is while the kinship relation<br />was at the lowest percentage 40% showing that most of respondents<br />did not want " other people" to be a member of their<br />family</p>


2014 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leigh Wilton ◽  
Diana T. Sanchez ◽  
Lisa Giamo

Biracial individuals threaten the distinctiveness of racial groups because they have mixed-race ancestry, but recent findings suggest that exposure to biracial-labeled, racially ambiguous faces may positively influence intergroup perception by reducing essentialist thinking among Whites ( Young, Sanchez, & Wilton, 2013 ). However, biracial exposure may not lead to positive intergroup perceptions for Whites who are highly racially identified and thus motivated to preserve the social distance between racial groups. We exposed Whites to racially ambiguous Asian/White biracial faces and measured the perceived similarity between Asians and Whites. We found that exposure to racially ambiguous, biracial-labeled targets may improve perceptions of intergroup similarity, but only for Whites who are less racially identified. Results are discussed in terms of motivated intergroup perception.


2014 ◽  
Vol 45 (3) ◽  
pp. 223-231 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iris L. Žeželj ◽  
Biljana R. Jokić

Eyal, Liberman, and Trope (2008) established that people judged moral transgressions more harshly and virtuous acts more positively when the acts were psychologically distant than close. In a series of conceptual and direct replications, Gong and Medin (2012) came to the opposite conclusion. Attempting to resolve these inconsistencies, we conducted four high-powered replication studies in which we varied temporal distance (Studies 1 and 3), social distance (Study 2) or construal level (Study 4), and registered their impact on moral judgment. We found no systematic effect of temporal distance, the effect of social distance consistent with Eyal et al., and the reversed effect of direct construal level manipulation, consistent with Gong and Medin. Possible explanations for the incompatible results are discussed.


1971 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandra Koslin ◽  
Bertram Koslin ◽  
Richard Paragament ◽  
Henry Bird

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