A nonlinear disturbance rejection vibration control for an all-clamped piezoelectric panel

2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 403-411
Author(s):  
Shengquan Li ◽  
Chaowei Zhu ◽  
Juan Li ◽  
Qibo Mao

Considering the internal and external disturbances in actual engineering structure, a composite active vibration control method is proposed for an all-clamped piezoelectric panel. First, the theoretical modal analysis and laser vibrometer are employed to obtain the natural frequency and mode shape of the panel, for reasonable arrangement of actuator and accelerometer. Second, a nonlinear extended state observer is introduced to estimate the total disturbances, i.e., modeling uncertainties, high-order harmonics, coupling and external excitations. Third, the estimated value is used to compensate and attenuate the influence of the total disturbances in real time. In addition, the feedback controller based on the proportional differential and acceleration feedback method is designed to enhance the vibration suppression performance of the whole system. Finally, a semi-physical platform is built in MATLAB/Simulink real-time environment with the NI-PCIe6343 acquisition card to verify the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed method.

2016 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
pp. 1086-1100
Author(s):  
Utku Boz ◽  
Ipek Basdogan

In adaptive control applications for noise and vibration, finite ımpulse response (FIR) or ınfinite ımpulse response (IIR) filter structures are used for online adaptation of the controller parameters. IIR filters offer the advantage of representing dynamics of the controller with smaller number of filter parameters than with FIR filters. However, the possibility of instability and convergence to suboptimal solutions are the main drawbacks of such controllers. An IIR filtering-based Steiglitz–McBride (SM) algorithm offers nearly-optimal solutions. However, real-time implementation of the SM algorithm has never been explored and application of the algorithm is limited to numerical studies for active vibration control. Furthermore, the prefiltering procedure of the SM increases the computational complexity of the algorithm in comparison to other IIR filtering-based algorithms. Based on the lack of studies about the SM in the literature, an SM time-domain algorithm for AVC was implemented both numerically and experimentally in this study. A methodology that integrates frequency domain IIR filtering techniques with the classic SM time-domain algorithm is proposed to decrease the computational complexity. Results of the proposed approach are compared with the classical SM algorithm. Both SM and the proposed approach offer multimodal vibration suppression and it is possible to predict the performance of the controller via simulations. The proposed hybrid approach ensures similar vibration suppression performance compared to the classical SM and offers computational advantage as the number of control filter parameters increases.


Author(s):  
Mehran Makhtoumi

Satellites are subject to various severe vibration during different phases of flight. The concept of satellite smart adapter is proposed in this study to achieve active vibration control of launch vehicle on satellite. The satellite smart adapter has 18 active struts in which the middle section of each strut is made of piezoelectric stack actuator. Comprehensive conceptual design of the satellite smart adapter is presented to indicate the design parameters, requirements and philosophy applied which are based on the reliability and durability criterions to ensure successful functionality of the proposed system. The coupled electromechanical virtual work equation for the piezoelectric stack actuator in each active strut is drived by applying D'Alembert's principle. Modal analysis is performed to characterize the inherent properties of the smart adapter and extraction of a mathematical model of the system. Active vibration control analysis was conducted using fuzzy logic control with triangular membership functions and acceleration feedback. The control results conclude that the proposed satellite smart adapter configuration which benefits from piezoelectric stack actuator as elements of its 18 active struts has high strength and shows excellent robustness and effectiveness in vibration suppression of launch vehicle on satellite.


Author(s):  
Lawrence R. Corr ◽  
William W. Clark

Abstract This paper presents a numerical study in which active and hybrid vibration confinement is compared with a conventional active vibration control method. Vibration confinement is a vibration control technique that is based on reshaping structural modes to produce “quiet areas” in a structure as opposed to adding damping as in conventional active or passive methods. In this paper, active and hybrid confinement is achieved in a flexible beam with two pairs of piezoelectric actuators and sensors and with two vibration absorbers. For comparison purposes, active damping is achieved also with two pairs of piezoelectric actuators and sensors using direct velocity feedback. The results show that both approaches are effective in controlling vibrations in the targeted area of the beam, with direct velocity feedback being slightly more cost effective in terms of required power. When combined with passive confinement, however, each method is improved with a significant reduction in required power.


2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (21-22) ◽  
pp. 2026-2036
Author(s):  
Xiangdong Liu ◽  
Haikuo Liu ◽  
Changkun Du ◽  
Pingli Lu ◽  
Dongping Jin ◽  
...  

The objective of this work was to suppress the vibration of flexible structures by using a distributed cooperative control scheme with decentralized sensors and actuators. For the application of the distributed cooperative control strategy, we first propose the multiple autonomous substructure models for flexible structures. Each autonomous substructure is equipped with its own sensor, actuator, and controller, and they all have computation and communication capabilities. The primary focus of this investigation was to illustrate the use of a distributed cooperative protocol to enable vibration control. Based on the proposed models, we design two novel active vibration control strategies, both of which are implemented in a distributed manner under a communication network. The distributed controllers can effectively suppress the vibration of flexible structures, and a certain degree of interaction cooperation will improve the performance of the vibration suppression. The stability of flexible systems is analyzed by the Lyapunov theory. Finally, numerical examples of a cantilever beam structure demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed methods.


2000 ◽  
Vol 2000.53 (0) ◽  
pp. 143-144
Author(s):  
Yoshitoshi JONO ◽  
Masanobu NAGATA ◽  
Zenta IWAI ◽  
Ryuichi KOHZAWA ◽  
Jun IMAMURA ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Shota Yabui ◽  
Itsuro Kajiwara ◽  
Ryohei Okita

This paper presents active vibration control based on self-sensing for unknown target structures by direct velocity feedback (DVFB) with enhanced adaptive feed-forward cancellation (AFC). AFC is known as an adaptive control method, and the adaptive algorithm can estimate a periodic disturbance. In a previous study, an enhanced AFC was developed to compensate for a non-periodic disturbance. An active vibration control based on self-sensing by DVFB can suppress mechanical resonance by using relative velocity between the voice coil actuator and a target structure. In this study, the enhanced AFC was applied to compensate disturbance for the self-sensing vibration control system. The simulation results showed the vibration control system with DVFB and enhanced AFC could suppress mechanical resonance and compensate disturbances.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document