Complex bipolar fuzzy sets: An application in a transport’s company

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Muhammad Gulistan ◽  
Naveed Yaqoob ◽  
Ahmed Elmoasry ◽  
Jawdat Alebraheem

Zadeh’s fuzzy sets are very useful tool to handle imprecision and uncertainty, but they are unable to characterize the negative characteristics in a certain problem. This problem was solved by Zhang et al. as they introduced the concept of bipolar fuzzy sets. Thus, fuzzy set generalizes the classical set and bipolar fuzzy set generalize the fuzzy set. These theories are based on the set of real numbers. On the other hand, the set of complex numbers is the generalization of the set of real numbers so, complex fuzzy sets generalize the fuzzy sets, with wide range of values to handle the imprecision and uncertainty. So, in this article, we study complex bipolar fuzzy sets which is the generalization of bipolar fuzzy set and complex fuzzy set with wide range of values by adding positive membership function and negative membership function to unit circle in the complex plane, where one can handle vagueness in a much better way as compared to bipolar fuzzy sets. Thus this paper leads us towards a new direction of research, which has many applications in different directions. We develop the notions of union, intersection, complement, Cartesian product and De-Morgan’s Laws of complex bipolar fuzzy sets. Furthermore, we develop the complex bipolar fuzzy relations, fundamental operations on complex bipolar fuzzy matrices and some operators of complex bipolar fuzzy matrices. We also discuss the distance measure on complex bipolar fuzzy sets and complex bipolar fuzzy aggregation operators. Finally, we apply the developed approach to a numerical problem with the algorithm.

Author(s):  
A. Manonmani ◽  
M. Suganya

Intuitionistic Fuzzy set (IFS) was proposed in early 80’s. It is a well known theory. As a developer in Fuzzy Mathematics, interval – valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy sets (IVIFS) were developed afterwards by Gargo and Atanssov. It has a wide range of applications in the field of Optimization and algebra. There are many distance measure in Fuzzy such as Hamming, Normalized Hamming, Euclidean, Normalized Euclidean, Geometric, Normalized Geometric etc… to calculate the distance between two fuzzy numbers. In this paper, the comparison between Geometric distance measure in Intuitionistic Fuzzy set and interval – valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy sets is explored. The step-wise conservation of Intuitionistic Fuzzy set and interval – valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy sets is also proposed. This type of comparative analysis shows that the distance between Intuitionistic Fuzzy set and interval – valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy sets varies slightly due to boundaries of interval – valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy sets.


Author(s):  
Prakasam Muralikrishna ◽  
Tapan Senapati ◽  
Perumal Hemavathi

The notion of interval valued fuzzy set was first introduced by Zadeh as a generalization of fuzzy sets. Using interval valued fuzzy set, various algebraic structures and related topics were discussed. This chapter extends fuzzy H-ideal into interval valued fuzzy H-ideals of β-algebra and deals some related results. It also provides the study on homomorphic images of an interval valued fuzzy H-ideals of β-algebra and the idea of Cartesian product of interval valued fuzzy H-ideals of β-algebra.


Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. 1036
Author(s):  
Young Bae Jun ◽  
Seok-Zun Song

Recent trends in modern information processing have focused on polarizing information, and and bipolar fuzzy sets can be useful. Bipolar fuzzy sets are one of the important tools that can be used to distinguish between positive information and negative information. Positive information, for example, already observed or experienced, indicates what is guaranteed to be possible, and negative information indicates that it is impossible, prohibited, or certainly false. The purpose of this paper is to apply the bipolar fuzzy set to BCK/BCI-algebras. The notion of (translated) k-fold bipolar fuzzy sets is introduced, and its application in BCK/BCI-algebras is discussed. The concepts of k-fold bipolar fuzzy subalgebra and k-fold bipolar fuzzy ideal are introduced, and related properties are investigated. Characterizations of k-fold bipolar fuzzy subalgebra/ideal are considered, and relations between k-fold bipolar fuzzy subalgebra and k-fold bipolar fuzzy ideal are displayed. Extension of k-fold bipolar fuzzy subalgebra is discussed.


Author(s):  
Radim Bělohlávek ◽  
Joseph W. Dauben ◽  
George J. Klir

The chapter begins by introducing the important and useful distinction between the research agendas of fuzzy logic in the narrow and the broad senses. The chapter deals with the latter agenda, whose ultimate goal is to employ intuitive fuzzy set theory for emulating commonsense human reasoning in natural language and other unique capabilities of human beings. Restricting to standard fuzzy sets, whose membership degrees are real numbers in the unit interval [0,1], the chapter describes how this broad agenda has become increasingly specific via the gradual development of standard fuzzy set theory and the associated fuzzy logic. An overview of currently recognized nonstandard fuzzy sets, which open various new directions in fuzzy logic, is presented in the last section of this chapter.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 1232 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zia Bashir ◽  
Yasir Bashir ◽  
Tabasam Rashid ◽  
Jawad Ali ◽  
Wei Gao

Making decisions are very common in the modern socio-economic environments. However, with the increasing complexity of the social, today’s decision makers (DMs) face such problems in which they hesitate and irresolute to provide their views. To cope with these uncertainties, many generalizations of fuzzy sets are designed, among them dual hesitant fuzzy set (DHFS) is quite resourceful and efficient in solving problems of a more vague nature. In this article, a novel concept called proportional dual hesitant fuzzy set (PDHFS) is proposed to further improve DHFS. The PDHFS is a flexible tool composed of some possible membership values and some possible non-membership values along with their associated proportions. In the theme of PDHFS, the proportions of membership values and non-membership values are considered to be independent. Some basic operations, properties, distance measure and comparison method are studied for the proposed set. Thereafter, a novel approach based on PDHFSs is developed to solve problems for multi-attribute group decision-making (MAGDM) in a fuzzy situation. It is totally different from the traditional approach. Finally, a practical example is given in order to elaborate the proposed method for the selection of the best alternative and detailed comparative analysis is given in order to validate the practicality.


2013 ◽  
Vol 706-708 ◽  
pp. 2012-2016
Author(s):  
Zhong Wei Wang ◽  
Li Xin Lu

There are a lot of approaches in logistics demand forecasting field and perform different characters. The probabilistic fuzzy set (PFS) and probabilistic fuzzy logic system is designed for handling the uncertainties in both stochastic and nonstochastic nature. In this paper, an asymmetric probabilistic fuzzy set is proposed by randomly varying the width of asymmetric Gaussian membership function. And the related PFLS is constructed to be applied to a logistics demand forecasting. The performance discloses that the asymmetry-width probabilistic fuzzy set performs better than precious symmetric one. It is because the asymmetric probabilistic fuzzy sets variability and malleability is higher than this of the symmetric probabilistic fuzzy set.


2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-59
Author(s):  
Mladen V. Vassilev-Missana

The inequality \mu^{\frac{1}{\nu}} + \nu^{\frac{1}{\mu}} \leq 1 is introduced and proved, where \mu and \nu are real numbers, for which \mu, \nu \in [0, 1] and \mu + \nu \leq 1. The same inequality is valid for \mu = \mu_A(x), \nu = \nu_A(x), where \mu_A and \nu_A are the membership and the non-membership functions of an arbitrary intuitionistic fuzzy set A over a fixed universe E and x \in E. Also, a generalization of the above inequality for arbitrary n \geq 2 is proposed and proved.


Author(s):  
Nguyen Van Dinh ◽  
Nguyen Xuan Thao

To measure the difference of two fuzzy sets (FSs) / intuitionistic sets (IFSs), we can use the distance measure and dissimilarity measure between fuzzy sets/intuitionistic fuzzy set. Characterization of distance/dissimilarity measure between fuzzy sets/intuitionistic fuzzy set is important as it has application in different areas: pattern recognition, image segmentation, and decision making. Picture fuzzy set (PFS) is a generalization of fuzzy set and intuitionistic set, so that it have many application. In this paper, we introduce concepts: difference between PFS-sets, distance measure and dissimilarity measure between picture fuzzy sets, and also provide  the formulas for determining these values. We also present an application of dissimilarity measures in the sample recognition problems, can also be considered a decision-making problem.


Author(s):  
Tru Hoang Cao ◽  
Hoa Nguyen

Database systems have evolved from relational databases to those integrating different modeling and computing paradigms, in particular, object orientation and probabilistic reasoning. This chapter introduces an extension of the probabilistic object base model by Eiter et al. (2001), using fuzzy sets for representing and handling vague and imprecise values of object attributes. A probabilistic interpretation of relations on fuzzy set values is proposed to integrate them into that probability-based framework. Then, the definitions of fuzzy-probabilistic object base schemas, instances, and selection operation are presented. Other algebraic operations, namely, projection, renaming, Cartesian product, join, intersection, union, and difference of the probabilistic object base model are also adapted for its fuzzy extension.


2021 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 3173-3181
Author(s):  
Pairote Yiarayong

The aim of this manuscript is to apply bipolar fuzzy sets for dealing with several kinds of theories in LA -semigroups. To begin with, we introduce the concept of 2-absorbing (quasi-2-absorbing) bipolar fuzzy ideals and strongly 2-absorbing (quasi-strongly 2-absorbing) bipolar fuzzy ideals in LA -semigroups, and investigate several related properties. In particular, we show that a bipolar fuzzy set A = ( μ A P , μ A N ) over an LA -semigroup S is weakly 2-absorbing if and only if [ B ⊙ C ] ⊙ D ⪯ A implies B ⊙ C ⪯ A or C ⊙ D ⪯ A or B ⊙ D ⪯ A for any bipolar fuzzy sets B = ( μ B P , μ B N ) , C = ( μ C P , μ C N ) and D = ( μ D P , μ D N ) . Also, we give some characterizations of quasi-strongly 2-absorbing bipolar fuzzy ideals over an LA -semigroup S by bipolar fuzzy points. In conclusion of this paper we prove that the relationship between quasi-strongly 2-absorbing bipolar fuzzy ideals over an LA -semigroup S and quasi-2-absorbing bipolar fuzzy ideals over S.


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