scholarly journals Evaluation of the use of a Parent-Held Child Health Record by Pregnant Women and Mothers of Young Children

2008 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 138-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard D. Stacy ◽  
Manoj Sharma ◽  
William Alvin Torrence
Keyword(s):  
Child Health ◽  
Young Children ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Healthcare Providers ◽  
Perceived Barriers ◽  
Behavior Changes ◽  
Health Record ◽  
Evaluation Instrument ◽  
Health Seeking ◽  
Health Seeking Behaviors

The purpose of this evaluation was to document (a) the level of patients’ satisfaction with use of a personal parent-held child health record (PHCHR), (b) their frequency of using it for specific reasons, (c) behavior changes participants made due to use of this record, and (d) perceived barriers to using the PHCHR. Eighty-two mothers completed the 22-item validated evaluation instrument. Patients reported high levels of satisfaction with all applicable use of the PHCHR. Respondents believed the PHCHR was a useful tool that served as a cue to increase their action in health seeking behaviors. Healthcare providers may consider use of PHCPR for pregnant women and mothers of young children.

scholarly journals Utilization of preconception care and its impacts on health behavior changes among expectant couples in Shanghai, China

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Du ◽  
Xuena La ◽  
Liping Zhu ◽  
Hong Jiang ◽  
Biao Xu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Folic Acid ◽  
Child Health ◽  
Health Behavior ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Preconception Care ◽  
Behavior Changes ◽  
Care Services ◽  
Folic Acid Supplements ◽  
Health Behavior Changes ◽  
And Child Health

Abstract Background Preconception care is an opportunity for detecting potential health risks in future parents and providing health behavior education to reduce morbidity and mortality for women and their offspring. Preconception care has been established in maternal and child health hospitals in Shanghai, China, which consists of health checkups, health education and counseling. This study investigated factors associated with the utilization of preconception care, and the role of preconception care on health behavior changes before conception among pregnant women and their partners. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted among pregnant women at three maternal and child health hospitals in Shanghai. The participants were invited to complete a self-administered questionnaire on the utilization of preconception care and health behavioral changes before conception. Results Of the 948 recruited pregnant women, less than half (42.2%) reported that they had utilized preconception care before the current pregnancy. Unplanned pregnancy, unawareness of preconception care and already having a general physical examination were the main reasons for not attending preconception care. The two main sources of information about preconception care were local community workers and health professionals. Younger women and the multipara were less likely to utilize preconception care. Women who utilized preconception care were more likely to take folic acid supplements before conception [Adjusted Odds Ration (aOR) 3.27, 95% Confidence Interval (CI) 2.45–4.36, P < 0.0001]. The partners of pregnant women who had attended preconception care services were more likely to stop smoking [aOR 2.76, 95%CI 1.48–5.17, P = 0.002] and to stop drinking [aOR 2.13, 95%CI 1.03–4.39, P = 0.041] before conception. Conclusions Utilization of preconception care was demonstrated to be positively associated with preconception health behavior changes such as women taking folic acid supplements before pregnancy, their male partner stopping smoking and drinking before conception. Future studies are needed to explore barriers to utilizing preconception care services and understand the quality of the services. Strategies of promoting preconception care to expectant couples, especially to young and multipara women, should be developed to further improve the utilization of the services at the community level.

scholarly journals Determinants of preconception care among pregnant women in an urban and a rural health facility in Kenya: a qualitative study

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
J. K. Okemo ◽  
D. Kamya ◽  
A. M. Mwaniki ◽  
M. Temmerman
Keyword(s):  
Child Health ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Preconception Care ◽  
Healthcare Providers ◽  
Preventive Health Care ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Rural Setting ◽  
Rural Settings ◽  
And Child Health

Abstract Background Preconception care (PCC) is a form of preventive health care that is offered to women and couples before conception, with the aim of improving their health status and mitigating various risk factors that could contribute to poor maternal and child health outcomes. The levels of PCC utilization are still low globally, especially in developing countries and in rural areas. Little is known regarding PCC use in Kenya that could help in addressing this shortfall. This study aimed to qualitatively assess the determinants of PCC in urban and rural settings in Kenya. Methods A qualitative approach was employed to assess determinants of PCC using a semi-structured interview guide. The study was conducted from May to October 2017. Selected pregnant women seeking antenatal care (ANC) were recruited by quota sampling, at the Mother and Child Health (MCH) clinics in Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi (AKUH, N-urban) and Maragua Level Four Hospital (MLFH-rural). The interviews were thereafter transcribed verbatim and analyzed thematically. Findings A total of 26 women were invited, of whom 21 accepted to participate in in-depth interviews (IDIs). Saturation of themes occurred with 13 interviews (7 at AKUH and 6 at MLFH). Transcription, coding and thematic analysis of the IDIs yielded 12 themes. Eleven of these themes were identified as determinants of PCC. The twelfth theme contained suggested strategies of increasing PCC awareness and utilization, such as using the media, setting up PCC clinics and integrating PCC into other clinics. The dominant themes were awareness about PCC and attitudes towards PCC and pregnancy. The broad determinants of PCC were similar in urban and rural settings – with a few notable exceptions. For example, in the rural setting, women’s level of education and a pervasive history of poor interactions with healthcare providers were major determinants of PCC. Conclusion From this study we conclude that women’s lack of awareness about PCC, in conjunction with attitudes towards PCC and pregnancy impact strongly on its utilization. This lack of awareness could be addressed through health education programs for both the public and for healthcare providers, as well as integrating PCC in the curricula of the later.

scholarly journals Determinants of Preconception care among Pregnant Women In an Urban and a Rural Health Facility In Kenya: A Qualitative Study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joan Khavugwi Okemo ◽  
Dorothy Kamya ◽  
Abraham Mukaindo Mwaniki ◽  
Marleen Temmerman
Keyword(s):  
Child Health ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Preconception Care ◽  
Healthcare Providers ◽  
Preventive Health Care ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Rural Setting ◽  
Rural Settings ◽  
And Child Health

Abstract BACKGROUNDPreconception care (PCC) is a form of preventive health care that is offered to women and couples before conception, with the aim of improving their health status and mitigating various risk factors that could contribute to poor maternal and child health outcomes. The levels of PCC utilization are still low globally, especially in developing countries and in the rural areas. Little is known regarding PCC use in Kenya that could help in bridging this gap. This study aimed to assess the determinants of PCC in urban and rural settings in Kenya.METHODSSelected pregnant women seeking antenatal care (ANC) were recruited by purposive sampling at the Mother and Child Health (MCH) clinics in Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi (AKUH, N-urban) and Maragua Level Four Hospital (MLFH-rural). A qualitative approach was employed to assess determinants of PCC using a semi-structured interview guide. The interviews were transcribed verbatim and analyzed thematically.RESULTS A total of 26 women were invited, of whom 21 accepted to participate in in-depth interviews (IDIs). Saturation of themes occurred after 13 interviews (7 at AKUH and 6 at MLFH).Transcription, coding and thematic analysis of the IDIs yielded 12 main themes. Eleven of the main themes were identified as determinants of PCC while the twelfth theme contained suggested strategies of increasing PCC awareness and utilization, such as using the media, setting up PCC clinics and integrating PCC into other clinics. The dominant themes were awareness about PCC and attitudes towards PCC and pregnancy.The broad determinants of PCC were similar in urban and rural settings – with a few notable exceptions. For example, in the rural setting, women’s level of education and a pervasive history of poor interactions with healthcare providers were major determinants of PCC.CONCLUSIONFrom this study we conclude that women’s lack of awareness about PCC, in conjunction with attitudes towards PCC and pregnancy impact strongly on its utilization. This lack of awareness could be addressed through health education programs for both the public and for healthcare providers, as well as integrating PCC in the curricula of nurses and doctors.

scholarly journals Correction to: Hepatitis B virus perceptions and health seeking behaviors among pregnant women in Uganda: implications for prevention and policy

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Joan Nankya-Mutyoba ◽  
Jim Aizire ◽  
Fredrick Makumbi ◽  
Ponsiano Ocama ◽  
Gregory D. Kirk
Keyword(s):  
Hepatitis B Virus ◽  
Hepatitis B ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Original Publication ◽  
Health Seeking ◽  
Health Seeking Behaviors ◽  
Original Manuscript ◽  
B Virus

In the original publication of this article [1], some values are missing in the Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3. These errors were introduced during typesetting; thus the publisher apologizes for this error. Additionally, the original manuscript has also been updated to amend this error. The correct figures are shown below:

scholarly journals Healthcare providers’ knowledge, readiness, prescribing behaviors, and perceived barriers regarding routine HIV testing and pre-exposure prophylaxis in DeLand, Florida

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 205031211983603 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura H Gunn ◽  
Brittani Janson ◽  
Ismode Lorjuste ◽  
Lindsay Summers ◽  
Paula Burns ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Hiv Testing ◽  
Healthcare Providers ◽  
Hiv Infections ◽  
The United States ◽  
Perceived Barriers ◽  
Department Of Health ◽  
Florida Department ◽  
Routine Hiv Testing ◽  
Exposure Prophylaxis

Objectives: Florida ranks highest in the United States among newly diagnosed HIV infections. This ranking reflects the need for investigation of healthcare providers’ knowledge, readiness, prescribing behaviors, and perceived barriers to routine HIV testing and pre-exposure prophylaxis. Methods: We adapted national questionnaires with questions co-developed with Florida Department of Health to form a 25-item instrument. Questionnaires were distributed to the population of eligible healthcare providers in DeLand, Florida. Results: Results from an approximate 20% response rate that encompasses 12 providers demonstrate baseline findings to inform future studies. For example, 75% of respondents were aware of FL Administrative Code 64D-3.042 that pregnant women should receive HIV testing during first and third trimesters. However, 50% of respondents rarely or never offer tests to pregnant women according to practice guidelines. About 75% of respondents strongly agree or agree with willingness to prescribe pre-exposure prophylaxis to high-risk patients, yet 8.3% always or very often prescribe pre-exposure prophylaxis. Conclusions: Results convey the importance of and need for greater collaboration between providers and the Florida Department of Health to enhance providers’ knowledge, readiness, and, ultimately, behaviors regarding routine HIV testing and pre-exposure prophylaxis prescription.

scholarly journals Pendidikan Kesehatan (Buku KIA 2020) Khusus Ibu di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di PMB Bumi Cinta Gorontalo

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 128-130
Author(s):  
Efri Leny Rauf ◽  
Dwi Nur Octaviani Katili ◽  
Siskawati Umar
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Child Health ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Early Pregnancy ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Health Record ◽  
Independent Practice ◽  
Danger Signs ◽  
Initial Survey ◽  
And Child Health

   Knowledge of mothers about the use of Maternal and Child Health (MCH) books, which is still considered only as a health record book for health workers, is an obstacle in shaping the health behavior of pregnant women about the importance of routine pregnancy check-ups, understanding the danger signs of early pregnancy, the importance of taking Fe tablets regularly, as well as daily health care. According to the initial survey of the service team, we see that knowledge and understanding have an impact on the awareness of pregnant women about the contents of the MCH book, especially now that the MCH book has been revised so that the importance of health education on MCH books needs to be explained again in the independent practice of the midwife of the love of Gorontalo. The method of service is through lectures/counseling, discussion and question and answer. As a result of our dedication, we get the enthusiasm of pregnant women in listening to our explanations and asking important things they want to know 

scholarly journals Diagnosis and treatment of sexually transmitted infections in male partners of pregnant women in Brazil

2021 ◽  
pp. 095646242110327
Author(s):  
Nava Yeganeh ◽  
Regis Kreitchmann ◽  
Mei Leng ◽  
Karin Nielsen-Saines ◽  
Pamina M Gorbach ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Sexually Transmitted Infections ◽  
Access To Health Care ◽  
Male Partners ◽  
Health Seeking ◽  
Sexually Transmitted ◽  
Sti Testing ◽  
Health Seeking Behaviors ◽  
Male Sexual Partner ◽  
Age Range

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) can adversely affect a woman’s pregnancy and the health of the developing fetus. The source of these infections may be the male sexual partner who remains under-diagnosed and un-treated due to a combination of lack of symptoms, decreased access to health care, and poor health-seeking behaviors. From September 2018 to November 2019, we offered a cohort of pregnant women (gestational age range: 4.6–41 weeks) clinic-based STI testing for HIV and syphilis (via lateral flow assay rapid tests) and for Neisseria (N.) gonorrhoeae, Chlamydia (C.) trachomatis, and Trichomonas (T.) vaginalis (via PCR-based testing) at Santa Casa Hospital and 10 affiliated prenatal clinics in Porto Alegre, Brazil. 400 women between the ages of 18 and 46 years (mean age: 27 years) enrolled and 24% were diagnosed with an STI. Each woman enrolled agreed to invite their male partners to clinic for the same panel of STI testing, and 255 men (64%) between the ages of 18 and 64 years (mean age: 29 years) attended clinic and all accepted full intervention. In these male partners, 40 (16%) were diagnosed with an STI including 22 (8.7%) testing positive for C. trachomatis, 15 (6%) for treponemal antibody (syphilis), 7 (2.8%) for T. vaginalis, 3 (1.2%) for N. gonorrhoeae, and 1 (0.4%) for HIV antibody. In our multivariate analysis, having symptoms of an STI (AOR 4.5, 95% CI 1.3–15.2) and arguing about jealousy (AOR 3.1, 95% CI 1.2–8.2) remained significantly associated with male diagnosis of an STI. Sexually transmitted infections are common in sexual partners of pregnant women in Brazil and should be addressed to prevent reinfection of pregnant women.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document