Haik Khachaturovych Shakhbazian - organizer of hygiene and sanitary, scientist, teacher, true patriot of the Ukrainian fatherland (in commemoration of the 125-th birth anniversary)

2021 ◽  
Vol 99 (2) ◽  
pp. 72-79
Author(s):  
O.P. Yavorovskyi ◽  
◽  
H.A. Shkurko ◽  
Yu.H. Chaika ◽  
◽  
...  

In commemoration of the 125-th birth anniversary The creative pathway of Professor Haik Shakhbazian, including the stages of the formation and development of his personality from practical sanitary physician to scientific researcher, Director of the Institute and Head of the Department, as well as the WHO expert and Corresponding Member of the USSR Academy of Medical Sciences was investigated. The contribution of the scientist to physiology and labour hygiene, in particular to a new scientific direction –the hygiene of the industrial microclimate, founded by Professor Shakhbazian, has been analyzed. The stages of the scientist’s and teacher’s work at Kyiv Scientific Research Institute of Labour Hygiene and Occupational Diseases and at the Department of Labour Hygiene and Occupational Diseases in the Bohomolets Kyiv Medical Institute were studied. Monographs, textbooks, teaching materials, lectures of the scientist and his social activities were analyzed. The glorious traditions of the Professor Shakhbazian’s scientific school were continued by his numerous students.

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 96-100
Author(s):  
D. B. Nikityuk ◽  
S. V. Klochkova ◽  
N. T. Alexeeva ◽  
A. G. Kvaratskheliya

The article provides data on scientific research of the Moscow scientific school of academicians D.A. Zhdanov and M.R. Sapin in the field of morphofunctional organization of the lymphatic and immune systems. The historical materials and scientific research of their students and followers were studied. The biographical milestones in the life and professional activities of Academician of the USSR Academy of Medical Sciences D.A. Zhdanov and his student, academician of the RAS M.R. Sapin within the walls of the I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical Institute (now – Sechenov University). The main scientific direction of D.A. Zhdanov taught about the lymphatic system. As a result of his research, the important role of the organs of the immune system in the formation of the body's response to antigenic effects was shown. Studying the professional and creative activities of M.R. Sapin showed that he was a fairly bright personality in the morphological community. A large number of his students and followers allows the scientific direction of academician M.R. Sapin live and develop today. New scientists-morphologists, using modern research methods, will continue and develop the teachings of M.R. Sapin, as in his time he continued and deepened the scientific direction of his teacher.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 292-292
Author(s):  
Alexander Alexeevich Andreev ◽  
Anton Petrovich Ostroushko

Mikhail israelevich was born on December 20, 1924 in Minsk. He lived in the cities of Borisov, Gomel and Vitebsk. With the beginning of the war he went to the Caucasus, where in 1941 he entered the North Ossetian medical Institute (Vladikavkaz), moving to study in Novosibirsk, Yaroslavl. From 1944 to 1951 he worked as an assistant of the departments of normal anatomy, topographic anatomy and operative surgery, hospital surgery of Yaroslavl medical Institute, doctor of the regional station of sanitary aviation. In the summer of 1947 he worked in the hospitals of Kologriv, Rybinsk. From 1954 to 1955-assistant of the Department of operative surgery and topographic anatomy of the 1st Moscow medical Institute, and then associate Professor at the course of surgery of pulmonary tuberculosis at the Department of tuberculosis of the Central Institute of advanced medical. From 1958 to 1962-head of the Department of surgery of the small circle of blood circulation in the research Institute of experimental biology and medicine of the Siberian branch of the USSR Academy of Sciences (Novosibirsk), from 1963 thoracic surgery research Institute of clinical and experimental surgery of the USSR Ministry of health (now rsch RAMS), which led for 18 years. In 1964 he was awarded the title of Professor and this year he is a consultant of the 4th Main Directorate of the Ministry of health of the USSR. Since 1966-Chairman of the problem Commission "Thoracic surgery" Of the scientific Council on surgery of RAMS. From 1969 to 1991-General Secretary of the all-Union society of surgeons. Since 1971-member Of the international society of surgeons. In 1980 he was elected a corresponding member, and in 1986 academician of the Academy of medical Sciences of the USSR. In 1981, he moved to the position of head of the Department, and then Director of the Institute of Phthisiopulmonology of the Moscow medical Academy. I. M. Sechenov, became a consultant Of the Russian scientific center of surgery RAMS. M. I. Perelman author of 24 monographs and books, 32 chapters in domestic and foreign manuals and books, 35 articles in encyclopedias, 250 articles in the Central domestic and foreign journals, author or consultant of 9 scientific and educational films, was the supervisor of 68 candidate and scientific consultant in the preparation of 25 doctoral dissertations. Mikhail was the editor-in-chief of the journal "problems of tuberculosis and lung diseases", Deputy editor-in-chief of the "medical referral journal", a member of the editorial Board of the multi-volume edition of "International Trendsin" General Thoracic Surgery", magazines of" world of Surgery"," Pulmonology "and"world of Surgery". In 2013, Mikhail Perelman died and was buried at Novodevichy cemetery.


2020 ◽  
pp. 104-108
Author(s):  
M. S. Eliseev

Interview with a leading expert in the treatment of gout, head of the laboratory of microcrystalline arthritis of the Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Scientific Research Institute of Rheumatology named after V.A. Nasonova“ candidate of medical sciences Maxim Sergeevich Eliseev.


2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 64-72
Author(s):  
Petr D. Shabanov

Academician of the USSR Academy of Medical Sciences Professor Sergei Viktorovich Anichkov (1892-1981) is a great Soviet scientist pharmacologist, the founder of Soviet neuropharmacology. Educated in Military Medical Academy, Kazan Medical Institute, Petrograd Woman’s Medical Institute. The famous Russian Professors I.P. Pavlov, V.N. Boldyrev, N.P. Kravkov and A.A. Likhachev were his teachers. Headed Department of Pharmacology in Military Medical Academy, Leningrad (1924-1937), Department of Pharmacology in Institute of Experimental Medicine, the USSR Academy of Medical Sciences (1948-1981). The main studies of S.V. Anichkov were devoted to pharmacology of chemoreceptors of the carotid bodies, cholinergic regulation of physiological functions, pharmacology of endocrine regulation, pharmacotherapy of neurogenic dystrophies, toxicology of military toxic compounds. Published more 250 papers including 10 monographs. Under his leadership, more 10 drugs (ethimizol, sygetine, metamizil, paramion etc) were developed and adopted for wide medical practice in the USSR. Founded one of the big scientific school in the field of pharmacology in the USSR. Laureate of Lenin and State prices of the USSR.


1985 ◽  
Vol 66 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-72
Author(s):  
Editorial Team

December 1984 marked the 60th anniversary of the birth of Dilyara Gubaevna Takhavieva - Deputy Director of the Kazan Scientific Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics, Honored Scientist of the TASSR, Doctor of Medical Sciences.


2005 ◽  
Vol 54 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-2

January 2, 2005 marks the 65th anniversary of the birth of Professor Eduard Karpovich Ailamazyan - Director of the Scientific Research Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology named after BEFORE. Ott of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Academician of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation.


2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 19-24
Author(s):  
A. S. Povzun ◽  
V. I. Mazurov

The purpose of the work was to study the nosological structure of rheumatologic patients hospitalized  in emergency hospitals. The analysis of the obtained distribution and its comparison with the structure  of patients at the Scientific Research Institute of emergency care named after I. I. Djanelidze and the City  Rheumatology Center were done. Determination of the current structure of hospitalization of rheumatologic  patients can serve as a basis of its forecasting for the subsequent periods.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document