scholarly journals Gathering place: a literature review on the social role of immigrant-owned food businesses in diasporic communities

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janika Oza
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Social Isolation ◽  
Cultural Change ◽  
Information Exchange ◽  
Social Impact ◽  
Social Role ◽  
Grocery Stores ◽  
The Social ◽  
Diasporic Communities

The importance of foodways in diasporic communities makes restaurants and grocery stores significant sites where identity is reproduced and social, political, and economic interactions occur. Considering the prevalence of social isolation amongst migrants and the potential for networks and community to develop within food businesses, this literature review examines the role of immigrant-owned food businesses as cultural, social, and informational hubs amongst migrants. This paper provides a critical review of the international literature on the role of immigrant-owned food businesses within the last two decades. The main themes that characterise the literature are as follows: 1) identity and belonging, 2) community and social ties, 3) information exchange and networks, and 4) hybridity and cultural change. This research analyzes the social impact of these food businesses within immigrant communities and links these spaces to the context of social isolation and settlement-related challenges experienced by migrants. Key Words: Immigrant, food business, social isolation, settlement, community

scholarly journals Gathering place: a literature review on the social role of immigrant-owned food businesses in diasporic communities

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janika Oza
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Social Isolation ◽  
Cultural Change ◽  
Information Exchange ◽  
Social Impact ◽  
Social Role ◽  
Grocery Stores ◽  
The Social ◽  
Diasporic Communities

The importance of foodways in diasporic communities makes restaurants and grocery stores significant sites where identity is reproduced and social, political, and economic interactions occur. Considering the prevalence of social isolation amongst migrants and the potential for networks and community to develop within food businesses, this literature review examines the role of immigrant-owned food businesses as cultural, social, and informational hubs amongst migrants. This paper provides a critical review of the international literature on the role of immigrant-owned food businesses within the last two decades. The main themes that characterise the literature are as follows: 1) identity and belonging, 2) community and social ties, 3) information exchange and networks, and 4) hybridity and cultural change. This research analyzes the social impact of these food businesses within immigrant communities and links these spaces to the context of social isolation and settlement-related challenges experienced by migrants. Key Words: Immigrant, food business, social isolation, settlement, community

New myths and old practices: postmodern management discourse and the decline of Fordist industrial relations

2001 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 268-288 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luis Enrique Alonso
Keyword(s):  
Labour Market ◽  
Social Impact ◽  
Social Role ◽  
Industrial Relations ◽  
Policy And Practice ◽  
Current Management ◽  
The Social ◽  
Key Issues ◽  
Management Thinking

The aim of this article is to analyse some of the key issues in relation to new management discourses, and above all to consider their social impact in terms of their influence on overall social policy and practice. An overview will be provided of the different historical phases of management thinking, from the approaches that connect social modernisation with bureaucratic regulation, to the theories that link the postmodern world and complexity. It will also be shown how the current management guru literature, with its manipulation of the metaphors of excellence, networks and chaos, is threatening to impose a purely economic approach on how the workforce is employed. The ‘moral harassment’ and ‘corrosion of character’ resulting from a labour market that has been made excessively flexible cannot be avoided simply by relying on people's lost sense of trust, their emotions, or their individual competences. Finally, an analysis of labour market flexibility and the social role of work will be presented, with a view to identifying a new institutional framework for the management of work.

scholarly journals Social role of economic and financial management in Ecuadorian universities

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 61-70
Author(s):  
Monica Murillo Mora ◽  
Maricela Reyes Espinosa ◽  
Antonio Vaquez Perez
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Social Role ◽  
The State ◽  
The Social ◽  
Financial Administration ◽  
New System

The research analyzes the process of emergence and development of the sciences related to economic and financial management worldwide and in Ecuador and highlights the social role of universities in terms of ensuring the new system of financial administration developed by the country, shown the model of interrelation between the three main actors in the Ecuadorian economy where universities have an important role in the economic and financial management linked to the state and the activities that take place in the academy are present, be it teaching or research. The objective of the work lies in knowing the role of Ecuadorian universities in the economic and financial management, the method used in the study was the literature review.

A Global Game Model of Medical Project Crowdfunding

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (03) ◽  
pp. 1950016
Author(s):  
Damien Besancenot ◽  
Radu Vranceanu
Keyword(s):  
Positive Emotions ◽  
Social Impact ◽  
Social Role ◽  
Strategic Interaction ◽  
Global Game ◽  
Second Stage ◽  
The Social ◽  
Stage Game ◽  
Threshold Equilibrium

This paper analyzes the strategic interaction between a crowdfunding platform specialized in medical projects and a set of potential investors. The problem is cast as a two-stage game. In the first stage, the platform chooses its participation fee and selects a project. In the second stage, investors decide whether to back the project or not. We consider a crowdfunding platform which runs all-or-nothing programs and transfers funds to the entrepreneur only if an investment target is reached. Moreover, we assume that some agents present a systematic positive bias driven by positive emotions about projects with high social impact, which is a major characteristic of medical projects. We frame the second-stage investor problem as a typical global game and solve it for the threshold equilibrium. The analysis reveals that crowdfunding finance might back financially inefficient projects, a result amplified by the existence of enthusiastic investors. We further show that the optimal fee charged by the platform is related to the frequency of overoptimistic agents, a result that might explain why platforms tend to over-emphasize the social role of their projects.

Synergetic Theory of Document in Evolution of Document Science

2018 ◽  
pp. 1060-1068
Author(s):  
Galina A. Dvoenosova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Social Role ◽  
Scientific Study ◽  
Self Organization ◽  
Universal Theory ◽  
Social Self ◽  
Social Goal ◽  
The Social ◽  
Synergetic Theory ◽  
First Time

The article assesses synergetic theory of document as a new development in document science. In information society the social role of document grows, as information involves all members of society in the process of documentation. The transformation of document under the influence of modern information technologies increases its interest to representatives of different sciences. Interdisciplinary nature of document as an object of research leads to an ambiguous interpretation of its nature and social role. The article expresses and contends the author's views on this issue. In her opinion, social role of document is incidental to its being a main social tool regulating the life of civilized society. Thus, the study aims to create a scientific theory of document, explaining its nature and social role as a tool of social (goal-oriented) action and social self-organization. Substantiation of this idea is based on application of synergetics (i.e., universal theory of self-organization) to scientific study of document. In the synergetic paradigm, social and historical development is seen as the change of phases of chaos and order, and document is considered a main tool that regulates social relations. Unlike other theories of document, synergetic theory studies document not as a carrier and means of information transfer, but as a unique social phenomenon and universal social tool. For the first time, the study of document steps out of traditional frameworks of office, archive, and library. The document is placed on the scales with society as a global social system with its functional subsystems of politics, economy, culture, and personality. For the first time, the methods of social sciences and modern sociological theories are applied to scientific study of document. This methodology provided a basis for theoretical vindication of nature and social role of document as a tool of social (goal-oriented) action and social self-organization. The study frames a synergetic theory of document with methodological foundations and basic concepts, synergetic model of document, laws of development and effectiveness of document in the social continuum. At the present stage of development of science, it can be considered the highest form of theoretical knowledge of document and its scientific explanatory theory.

Coinage and the Tributary Mode of Production

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eduardo Manzano Moreno
Keyword(s):  
Roman Empire ◽  
Middle Ages ◽  
Social Role ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Early Middle Ages ◽  
The Social ◽  
Simple Question ◽  
Mode Of Production

This chapter addresses a very simple question: is it possible to frame coinage in the Early Middle Ages? The answer will be certainly yes, but will also acknowledge that we lack considerable amounts of relevant data potentially available through state-of-the-art methodologies. One problem is, though, that many times we do not really know the relevant questions we can pose on coins; another is that we still have not figured out the social role of coinage in the aftermath of the Roman Empire. This chapter shows a number of things that could only be known thanks to the analysis of coins. And as its title suggests it will also include some reflections on greed and generosity.

The path of support-to-sales: mediating role of seller collaborative information exchange in social commerce

2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Chen ◽  
Fengxia Zhu ◽  
Murali Mantrala
Keyword(s):  
Information Exchange ◽  
Instrumental Support ◽  
Trade Volume ◽  
Social Commerce ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
The Social ◽  
Source Data ◽  
Negative Effect

Purpose This paper aims to systematically investigate the direct and indirect effects of four types of support – peer instrumental support, peer emotional support, platform business support and platform communication support – on seller trade volume in social commerce. It also aims to uncover the path of support-to-sales of the seller from a platform perspective and provides a more complete picture of the social commerce phenomenon. Design/methodology/approach This paper uses multi-source data including primary survey data and secondary data on trade volume to test the hypotheses. PROCESS mediation model is used to analyze the multi-source data set. Findings This study finds that the positive effects of peer instrumental support, platform business support and platform communication support on seller trade volume are fully mediated by seller collaborative information exchange. Also, peer emotional support has a significant negative effect on seller trade volume and collaborative information exchange can serve as a buffer to mitigate the negative effect. Research limitations/implications The authors provide new insights into what types of support are or are not conducive to improving transaction volume of individual sellers and highlight the mediating role of seller information exchange in this value generation process in social commerce. These findings advance current knowledge of how seller interactions increase value in social commerce. The chosen research setting may limit the generalizability of the findings of this study. Practical implications This paper offers valuable implications for social commerce platforms on how to better serve their sellers to achieve high growth. Specifically, the findings suggest that platforms should encourage instrumental support and information exchange among peer sellers. In addition, platforms should expand seller support from a single-focus on sellers’ business to a dual-focus on both sellers’ business and socialization in social commerce. Originality/value This paper fulfills an identified need to study how sellers can better derive value from the social interactions and how social commerce platforms can effectively influence transactions, support sales and serve as a selling platform.

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