scholarly journals Cost Control and Profitability of Selected Manufacturing Companies in Nigeria

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-33
Author(s):  
Godwin Emmanuel Oyedokun ◽  
Amos Olafusi TOMOMEWO ◽  
Sunday Ajao OWOLABI
Keyword(s):  
Cost Control ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Negative Relationship ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Significant Negative Relationship ◽  
The Cost ◽  
The Impact

Profitability in manufacturing companies in Nigeria depends on the ability of the companies to grow their earnings and tame their cost profile through cost control techniques. Many manufacturing companies seem not to understand these costs and the impact they have on profitability. This study examined the effect of cost control on the profitability of selected manufacturing companies in Nigeria. The population of the study was the 78 manufacturing companies listed on the Nigeria Stock Exchange as at 31st December 2017. A sample frame of 23 companies listed on the consumer goods sector was selected out of which five companies were considered for a period of 10 years (2005 – 2017). The study adopted a judgmental sampling technique. Data were obtained from the audited financial statement, and the accounts have already validated by regulatory authorities. The study took descriptive and inferential (regression) statistics. It was found that there is a significant negative relationship between the cost of raw materials (CoRM) and profit before tax of manufacturing companies in Nigeria. The study concluded that cost control has a significant positive effect on the profitability of manufacturing companies in Nigeria for the period under review. Therefore, it is recommended adequate management and alternative sourcing of raw materials.

Pengaruh Rasio Hutang terhadap Ekuitas, Rasio Saat Ini, Rasio Cepat, Peralihan Aset dan Pengembalian Aset terhadap Pertumbuhan Laba pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Industri Dasar Kimia

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-37
Author(s):  
Mayang Puspitasari ◽  
◽  
Muhammad Nuur Farid Thoha ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Selection Criterion ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Asset ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Asset Turnover ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Profit Growth

Abstract Purpose: This study aimed to ascertain the impact of debt-to-equity ratio, current ratio, quick ratio, total asset turnover, and return on assets on profit growth in basic industrial and chemical manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange from 2013 to 2017. Research Methodology: The population of this study consists of 69 firms, 52 of which passed the sample selection criterion using a purposive sampling technique. The data sources for this study are the financial statements of the companies sampled via www.idx.co.id. This study employs multiple linear regression analysis and is conducted using the SPSS software version 20. (Statistical Product and Service Solutions). Results: The results of this study indicate that ROA has an impact on profit growth, while the current ratio, quick ratio, total asset turnover, and debt to equity ratios do not.

scholarly journals Analisis Efektivitas Pengendalian Biaya, Perputaran Modal Kerja, dan Rentabilitas Ekonomi Menggunakan Regresi Data Panel

JURNAL PUNDI ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rizka Hadya ◽  
Nova Begawati ◽  
Irdha Yusra
Keyword(s):  
Cost Control ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Control Effectiveness ◽  
Panel Model

Economic Rentability depend on the factor of the efficiency of cost control and working capital turnover (Khoyri, 2014; Vidiyastutik, 2013). This paper investigatesthe impact of cost control effectiveness and working capital turnover on Economic Rentability. The type of data used was quantitative data taken from the company's annual financial statements. Using panel data for 14companiesthat is all manufacturing companies of metal sub sector and the like that listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange and the observation period from 2012to 2016, we tested the relationships between the efficiency of cost control and working capital turnover by building panel model. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Meanwhile, the statistical method used is multiple linear regression analysis. Our findings showed that the efficiency of cost control does not have a significant effect on Economic Rentability. The results of this paperis indicated by the significance value of the efficiency of cost control greater than alpha (0.869> 0.05). This study also reveals that Working Capital Turnover has a significant effect on Economic Profitability. The statistical test shows that the significance value of Working Capital Turnover is smaller than alpha (0.000 <0.05).

scholarly journals PENGARUH KUALITAS AUDIT DAN KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL TERHADAP COST OF DEBT (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di BEI Periode 2012-2015)

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Anton Robiansyah ◽  
Dwi Novita ◽  
Furqonti Ranidiah
Keyword(s):  
Audit Quality ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Institutional Ownership ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Cost Of Debt ◽  
Analysis Tool ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
The Cost

Anton Robiansyah, Dwi Novita, Furqonti Ranidiah; This study aims to analyze the effect of audit quality and institutional ownership on the cost of debt. The population in this study are all manufacturing companies listed on the Stock Exchange in 2011-2014. The type of research used in this study is empirical research. The sampling technique used was purposive sample and selected 72 unit analysis companies. The data analysis tool in this test uses OLS (ordinary least square), which wants to see the effect of audit quality and institutional ownership on the cost of debt.Based on the results of this study indicate that audit quality has a negative effect on the cost of debt with a significance level of 0.014 which means that the company that chooses the BIG4 KAP has a good reputation and this is seen as a positive thing for the creditor. Whereas institutional ownership does not affect the cost of debt with a significance level of 0.847 indicating that the presence or absence of institutional ownership of companies - companies in Indonesia does not affect the institutional ownership relationship and the cost of debt.

Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Rasio Keuangan Sebagai Prediktor Dari Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 433
Author(s):  
Ringke Dirdia, Deci N. Carani, H. S. Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Price Index ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Consumer Price Index ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Sales Growth ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
The Impact

This study aims to examine the impact of the quick ratio, total assets turnover, leverage, company size, sales growth, and the consumer price index on the financial performance of companies in the property and real estate sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2016-2020 period. a total of 39 companies. The sampling technique was purposive sampling method. Data analysis using Eviews 10 software. Regression analysis technique is used to more on the influence of financial factors on the company's financial performance, as a result it can be relied upon to be the basis for conveying suggestions. The results of the analysis share that total assets turnover, leverage, sales growth, and the consumer price index have an impact on financial performance as measured by ROS and ROE. The quick ratio and company size have no effect on the financial performance of the property and real estate sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.

scholarly journals KUALITAS AUDIT SEBAGAI PEMODERASI PENGARUH MANAJEMEN LABA TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 174-190
Author(s):  
I Putu Edi Darmawan
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Audit Quality ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Discretionary Accruals ◽  
Real Earnings Management ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
The Impact

This study aims to test and analyze the impact of accrual earnings management and real earnings management on firm value empirically. Also, audit quality's role on the effect of accrual earnings management and total earnings management on firm value. The analytical method used is Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). This research's population is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2013 to 2017. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. This study found that accrual earnings management, which is proxied by discretionary accruals, positively affects firm value. Real earnings management has a negative effect on firm value. Audit quality cannot weaken the effect of accrual earnings management on firm value. However, audit quality weakens the effect of real earnings management on firm value.

scholarly journals The Impact of Non-Audit Services on Earning Response Coefficient

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (SPE2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Vahdani ◽  
Javad Mohammadi Mehr
Keyword(s):  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Panel Data Analysis ◽  
Negative Relationship ◽  
Auditor Independence ◽  
Earnings Response Coefficient ◽  
Response Coefficient ◽  
Significant Negative Relationship ◽  
Earnings Response ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Non Audit Services

The present study aims to investigate the impact of non-audit services on earnings response coefficient. It is a library and analytical-scientific research and is based on panel data analysis. In this study, the financial data of 74 companies accepted in Tehran Stock Exchange during the period 2011-2016 have been reviewed.The results demonstrate that non-audit services have a significant negative relationship with earnings response coefficient.Although non-audit services will have benefits such as increased financial statements understandability, auditors’ knowledge-sharing, better relationships between managers and auditors and reduced agency costs, this type of services threatens auditor independence and subsequently, earnings quality will be affected. Thus,the findings of the present study confirm the view thatby providing non-audit services, auditor independence is affected, resulting in a negative reaction to earnings.

scholarly journals Pengujian Fraud Diamond Theory Pada Indikasi Financial Statement Fraud Di Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 1441
Author(s):  
Ni Kadek Suparmini ◽  
Dodik Ariyanto ◽  
I Made Andika Pradnyana Wistawan
Keyword(s):  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Determination Method ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Financial Statement Fraud ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Financial Need

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence of fraud diamond theory. This research was conducted on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2015-2017 period. The sample determination method used is nonprobability sampling with purposive sampling technique. There are 145 companies as a population with a total of 66 companies as samples. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. Based on the results of the analysis, it was stated that the nature of industry had a negative effect on indications of financial statement fraud while financial need, auditor firm size, and change of directors had no effect on indications of financial statement fraud. This study has implications for shareholders, regulators, or parties who use information in financial statements as a consideration in providing an assessment of the chances of fraudulent actions on the company's financial statements. Keywords: Diamond Fraud; Financial Statement Fraud.

scholarly journals Intangible Assets Reporting: the Case of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Industry in the Czech Republic

2018 ◽  
Vol 66 (2) ◽  
pp. 431-439
Author(s):  
Hana Bohušová ◽  
Patrik Svoboda
Keyword(s):  
Czech Republic ◽  
Pharmaceutical Industry ◽  
Intangible Assets ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
The Czech Republic ◽  
Business Entities ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Changes Over Time ◽  
The Impact

The cost structure of business entities has been changing in the span of time. Costs associated with intangible assets such as software, patents, licenses, copyrights and goodwill became an important item of costs in the recent days. The paper is focused on the evaluation of the share of intangible assets in total assets and the costs associated with intangible assets in business companies operating in the chemical and pharmaceutical industry in the Czech Republic. The analyzed sample of companies represents two groups of business entities: entities preparing financial statements in accordance with IFRS and the entities preparing financial statement according to the Czech Accounting legislation (CAL). The sample covers period after the mandatory implementation of IFRS for listed companies - starting in 2005 and ending in 2015. The aim of this paper is to evaluate the impact of intangible assets reporting methodology using criteria as the share of this category in assets of companies, its structure and its changes over time and to identify possible reasons for this situation. The analysis revealed that there is an increasing tendency in volume of IAs in companies listed in Prague Stock Exchange.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Likuiditas dan Struktur Aktiva Terhadap Struktur Modal pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode 2015-2017

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 345-353
Author(s):  
Oki Oktaviana ◽  
Jawida NR Tampubolon ◽  
Nina Purnasari ◽  
Jihan Safitri ◽  
Nario Afandi PW Manao
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Corporate Profits ◽  
Management Capabilities ◽  
The Impact

It is an enterprise that seeks to convert or distribute raw materials, into half-finished products and into marketable products, and has the sale value of company management capabilities to increase corporate operations that is vital to the increase in corporate profits. The study aims to discover and understand the impact of profitability (ROA), liquidity (CR), and the structure of capital on manufacturing companies registered in the Indonesian stock exchange the 2015-2017 period. Research samples number 70 of the manufacturing companies, determined by sampling methods. The type of data used is the secondary data of a company's finance report 2015-2017. In research, this analysis technique used by means of linear regression analysis using tests and testing based on results suggests that profitability has little effect and no significance to the structure of capital, liquidity has a negative and significant impact on capital structure, and activation structures have no effect and no significance to the structure of capital. Based on the results of this study, it simultaneously proves that independent variables of profitability, liquidity and structure of assets do not affect the dependent variables of capital structures. Keywords :  profitability, liquidity, activation structure and capital structure

scholarly journals The impact of audit opinion on cost of debt: Evidence from Vietnam

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-93
Author(s):  
Nguyen Vinh Khuong ◽  
Nguyen Thi Lan Huong ◽  
Vy Bao Chau ◽  
Nguyen Ton Huong Mai ◽  
Nguyen Le Cam Thi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Interest Rates ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Cost Of Debt ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Audit Opinion ◽  
Listed Firms ◽  
The Cost ◽  
The Impact

We consider whether the category of audit opinion an enterprise receives is pertained to the cost of debt of Vietnam corporations and how does it impact them. Proceeding from the data collected from 80 listed companies in the Vietnam stock exchange in the period of 2007 - 2017, we used a quantitative method to demonstrate the negative impact of modified audit opinion on the cost of debt. When companies receive a modified opinion, they have to pay higher interest rates and have a shorter maturity. From the results, this paper suggests some implications for the financial statement disclosure of listed firms and regulators in order to contribute to the transparency of the financial reports.

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